WORKING PAPER: 06-03 Mar. 2006 The Tata Group after the JRD Period: Management and Ownership Structure by Ram Kumar Kakani & Tejas Joshi XLRI‚ Jamshedpur 831001‚ India E-Mail: kakani@xlri.ac.in Last updated in Feb. 2008 Electronic copy available at: http://ssrn.com/abstract=889394 XLRI Working Paper: 06-03 2 The Tata Group after the JRD Period: Management and Ownership Structure1 Ram Kumar Kakani & Tejas Joshi E-Mail: kakani@xlri.ac.in Abstract Complex ownership structures
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dictionary meaning of the word Group Discussion is to talk about a subject in detail. So‚group discussion may refer to a communicative situation that allows its participants to express views and opinions and share with other participants. It is a systematic oral exchange of information‚views and opinions about a topic‚issue‚problem or situation among members of a group who share certain common objectives. G D is essentially an interactive oral process. The group members need to listen to each
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When trainees finish studying this part‚ they should be able to: 1. Define teams and groups 2. List the main characteristics of teams 3. Know the differences between teams‚ groups and individuals 4. Determine teams’ importance in nowadays organizations 5. Define some impressive results of work teams in organizations. 1.1 Team Definition‚ Characteristics and Steps Although teams (groups) have always been a central part of the organizations‚ they are gaining increasing attention
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The Woman In Black Review On the 7th of February 2012 we saw The Woman in Black in the Fortune Theatre‚ London. The play is set in the Victorian or Edwardian era‚ but no dates are given about when the events within it take place. The play is a play within a play‚ with the character of Arthur Kipps retelling a story from his past to an Actor who he hopes will play him on stage for his family and friends. Kipps is a solicitor who was sent to a remote house in the market town of Crythin Gifford to
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Informal Groups. In addition to the groups that businesses formally organize and recognize—such as committees‚ work groups‚ and teams—most organizations have a number of informal groups. These groups are usually composed of individuals‚ often from the same department‚ who have similar interests and band together for companionship or for purposes that may or may not be relevant to the goals of the organization. For example‚ four or five people who have similar tastes in outdoor activities and music
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Interest in Gun Safety According to Google Dictionary‚ an interest group is “a group of people that seeks to influence public policy on the basis of a particular common interest or concern”. For decades‚ politicians and common citizens alike have immersed themselves in the controversial debate of gun control laws. Although there are extremists on both ends of the debate‚ the common desire for Americans regarding gun control is to reach a safe and effective middle ground utilizing regulations
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either negotiated‚ broken-through or redefined this line and by doing so‚ have trampled fixed and absolute notions of blackness and black identity. Black nationalism/seperation came about as a belief that blacks would never be accepted as anything other than second class citizens and destined to remain under the exploitation of white power structure. In order for blacks to attain complete freedom in a society where they were unwanted‚ they had to stop pleading for acceptance into white institutions
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Group Communication Effective group communications come in forms of verbal and non-verbal techniques. Essential parts of the entire group’s contribution are that the group contains full participating members‚ the group is diverse‚ and that the diversity is recognized and respected (Hartley‚ 1997). In the videos viewed‚ three were evaluated on the effective and ineffective communication skills of the participants and suggestions made on how they could improve. The videos are titled‚ “Planning
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Black holes are the most mysterious objects that modern physics predicted. Event horizon is the edge of the black hole. If anybody attempts to cross the black hole he or she will never come back. The holes are involved in a broad range of astrophysical occurrence‚ including majority of the active events in the space. John Michelle‚ a British mathematician‚ initially visualized black holes in 1783. He called them dark stars and his explanation was based on Newton’s laws of gravity. Employing Newton’s
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Peer Group Since the first day of going to a park with our parents we have encountered being put into peer groups. Our parents would always push us to say hi to someone who was the same age or gender. A peer group is a social group whose members have interests‚ social position‚ and age in common. I think the reason we like to be with our peer groups is pretty obvious. I think it is because people of the same age‚ beliefs ‚ values‚ likes and dislikes‚ and above all similar attitudes is why we like
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