Chpt.16 Financial Leverage and Capital Structure Financial Leverage Chapter Outline Financial Leverage Effect of leverage Break-even Analysis Homemade Leverage M&M Propositions (I & II): optimal D/E? No tax Corporate tax Corporate tax & bankruptcy costs Corporate & personal taxes Arbitrage The Capital-Structure Question and The Pie Model The value of a firm is defined to be the sum of the value of the firm’s debt and the firm’s equity. V=E+B If the goal of the management of the firm is
Premium Stock Stock market Debt
industry demand and price‚ along with rising fuel prices and an economic recession. These pressures now force Du Pont to source its financing through debt‚ foregoing its risk averse capital structure policy in the past. It now aims to determine the most feasible capital structure that will enable it to finance capital expenditures vital to its competitive advantage while maintaing its financial flexibility. Du Pont now faces two alternatives: 1) Reduce the debt/total capitalization ratio
Premium Stock Finance Corporate finance
Wm. Wrigley Jr‚ Company Capital Structure Wm. Wrigley Jr‚ Company Capital Structure 8/23/2013 8/23/2013 EFB340 Finance Capstone Case Study 1 Group S3 Dat Bui (N8360928) JeongHwan KWON (N8400822) Honghu Ye (N8106258) EFB340 Finance Capstone Case Study 1 Group S3 Dat Bui (N8360928) JeongHwan KWON (N8400822) Honghu Ye (N8106258) Table of Contents Abstract1 1.0 Introduction2 2.0 Analysis Share price2 Weighted Average Cost of Capital2 Earnings
Premium Weighted average cost of capital Finance Stock market
A company with low gearing is one that is mainly being funded or financed by share capital (equity) and reserves‚ whilst the one with a high gearing is mainly funded by loan capital. Now the question to address is which of the two (equity and debt) is cheaper to the company? The answer is that cost of debt is cheaper than cost of equity. This is because debt is less risky than equity and the tax advantage of debt over equity as discussed below: Risk: debt is less risky than equity because: • the
Premium Finance
Asian Journal of Finance & Accounting ISSN 1946-052X 2012‚ Vol. 4‚ No. 1 Capital Structure and Firm Performance in the Financial Sector: Evidence from Australia Vedran Skopljak School of Economics and Finance‚ La Trobe University Kingsbury Drive‚ Bundoora‚ Vic 3086‚ Australia Tel: 61-3-9479-1111 E-mail: vedran.skopljak@latrobe.edu.au Robin H. Luo (Corresponding author) Department of Finance‚ Wuhan University Luojia Hill‚ Wuhan 430072‚ China Tel: 86-27-6875-2740 E-mail: robin.h.luo@gmail.com
Premium Financial ratio Finance Debt
30017 Corporate Finance Hannes Wagner The included PDF files are examples of case study write-ups made by students of the 30017 Corporate Finance course in 2012-2013. The underlying case was “Hutchison Whampoa Limited: The Capital Structure Decision”. The write-ups were evaluated as “excellent” and the students have agreed for their work to be distributed. All rights to their work remain with them. The instructions that students received were the following: “Your assignment is to provide a written
Premium Bond
Application of Capital Structure‚ Costs of Capital for Multiple Division firms Case Analysis: Pioneer Petroleum Corporation (PPC).1 Submitted by: Joseph Donato N. Pangilinan‚ FICD Date Presented: April 12‚ 2012 Introduction: This landmark case seeks to break the risk-reward trade off involved in calculating Capital Cost. The object of the solution must be to minimize project risks while maximizing project opportunities available. We want a rate and a rating system that does not unnecessarily
Premium Weighted average cost of capital Finance Rate of return
Harley-Davidson‚ Inc. | Analysis Report: Solvency and Profitability | | | | Introduction: The purpose of this analysis report is to discuss the solvency and profitability of Harley-Davidson‚ Inc. (HOG) and formulate a measurement for is financial standing and profitability by comparison to the Industry in which it resides. Solvency is determined from data collected in the 2012 SEC Harley-Davidson‚ Inc. 10K report‚ and calculated based upon the solvency ratio; Solvency equals After Tax Net Profit
Premium Revenue Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Profit margin
Articles & Case Studies: Blockbuster Video case study: I. Issue: The central issue or issues of the Blockbuster Video case that the company faced‚ can be broken down and represented as three major areas of focus: • Financial ? Prevent the continual decline in cash flow and profits. Lower inventory costs. • Strategic ? How to react to an ever decreasing video rental market. Promote global marketing to reach and service the international home entertainment market. • Technology ? Implement Best
Premium Decision support system Technology Decision theory
’- ::ni 6":- l *^ffi*ffi*ffi&*ffiru Fast-Forwarding Elockbuster What nanre comes to n-rind when you tlrink of renting movies on the weekend? Maybe it’s Blockbuster’ lf so‚ in the United States‚ g. fi: r-:: 51 &l s: s #i b q #;l di .‚ F‚‚ ffi‚ Silr Sl:i; you’re not alone. AlihouEh Blockbuster is still {he world’s largest video rental company‚ with nrore than 5‚000 stores ffiir S‚;. good ones the past few years have not been for this company. Blockl:irster
Premium Renting Convenience store