CHAPTER II MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY 2.1 INDUSTRY PROFILE Manufacturing industry refers to those industries which involve in the manufacturing and processing of items and indulge in either creation of new commodities or in value addition. The manufacturing industry accounts for a significant share of the industrial sector in developed countries. The final products can either serve as a finished good for sale to customers or as intermediate goods used in the production process. 2.2
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HP Case Report 1. Causes for the Inventory Problem: HP was used to guarantee maximum order fill without putting major attention to stock level. The inventory problem was raised from a corporate order that business needed to meet customer needs with less inventory quantities. In fact‚ the situation was increasingly deteriorating due to the growing sales in European and Asian-Pacific‚ resulting in increased inventory levels to ensure satisfactory product availability. From our point of view‚ the main
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|100 |80 | |Manufacturing Overhead ($40 per DLH) | 200 | 160 | | Total per unit cost |$1‚000 | $660 | In 2012‚ Gerber manufactured 30‚000 units of the Royale and 10‚000 units of the Majestic. The overhead rate of $40 per direct labor hour was determined by dividing total expected manufacturing overhead of $7‚600‚000 by the total direct labor
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PREREADING EXERCISE Discuss the following questions in class before reading the case. 1. In your opinion‚ what are the reasons for the Japanese “economic miracle” that has occurred since World War II? 2. Many Japanese companies have become extremely successful in international business during the past twenty years. Which Japanese firms and products are well known in your country? In your opinion‚ why have these Japanese products been so successful? 3. The Japanese style of management
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At the first part of my assignment I am going to introduce a company which I will be talking about. The company is the BMW automotive manufacturer and one of the leading designers of luxury and luxury sport vehicles. This company has been founded in 1916. As a result of the war‚ the small company enjoyed rapid growth. In these days the company already has large plan for expansion. Just about two months before the end of the First World War- Bayersche Motoren Werke GmbH was converted into a stock
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one-time-only special order for a product similar to one offered to regular customers. The following per unit data apply for sales to regular customers: Direct materials $455 Direct labor 300 Variable manufacturing support 45 Fixed manufacturing support 100 Total manufacturing costs 900 Markup (60%) 540 Targeted selling price $1440 Grant’s Kitchens has excess capacity. Ms. Wang wants the cabinets in cherry rather than oak‚ so direct material costs will increase by $30 per unit
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Lean production: Successful implementation of organisational change in operations instead of short term cost reduction efforts by Thorsten Ahrens Lean Alliance® GmbH Im Schlosshof 4a • D-82229 Seefeld • Germany • Tel: +49 (08152) 7944-94• Fax: +49 (08152) 7944-93 © 2006 Lean Alliance. All Rights Reserved. This product‚ and any parts thereof‚ may not be reproduced in any form or used in any manner whatsoever without direct permission from the owners of the Lean Alliance. 1 Abstract
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Topic: “In a news article titled‚ Shifting Gear: Chrysler Gains Edge by Giving New Flexibility to Its Factories (WSJ‚ 04/11/2006) presented the benefits and case for flexible manufacturing. Comment on the advantages and disadvantage of flexible manufacturing? Comment on the scope economies presented in the news article? What does the existence of such economies imply about the production of autos in growing fragmented market? “ In the news article‚ “Chrysler Gains Edge by Giving New Flexibility
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Given below are the financial of the company for the current as well as previous year: (Rs in Crores) PARTICULARS F.Y(2012-13) CY(2011-12) Revenue from operations 2959.03 2554.44 Profit before finance cost depreciation & taxation 238.26 196.74 Finance cost 109.67 93.82 Depreciation & amortization expenses 56.51 47.31 Profit before tax(PBT) 72.08 55.61 Tax expense 2.83 3.63 Profit after taxation(PAT) 69.25
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March 10‚ 2009 Operations and Production Management (MGMT 403) Dr. Garsombke Abstract Green Manufacturing is a method of manufacturing that minimizes waste and pollution achieved through product and process design. It is also a method that supports and sustains a renewable way of producing products and/or services that do no harm to you or the environment. Green Manufacturing goals are to conserve natural resources for future generations. The benefit of Green Manufacturing is to create a great
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