Organic Chemistry‚ Fourth Edition Janice Gorzynski Smith University of Hawai’i Chapter 1 Lecture Outline Prepared by Layne A. Morsch The University of Illinois - Springfield Copyright © 2014 The McGraw-Hill Companies‚ Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. 1 Bonding • Bonding is the joining of two atoms in a stable arrangement. • Through bonding‚ atoms attain a complete outer shell of valence electrons (stable noble gas configuration). • Atoms can form either ionic or covalent
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to a set of structural arrangements‚ eg in terms of high degree of specialization and division of labor‚ a hierarchical comman structure based on legitimate authority‚ or routinization of job duties (Burns &Stalker 1961)(Weber 1947). Informality play a role in organizations in which degree of innovation‚ interpersonal cohesion and role flexibility are expected. Organic organizations are defined relative to a set of structural arrangements: low degree of formalization‚ significant lacteal communication
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not know about.(England) Rolls Royce‚ (German) BMW‚ (England) Bentley‚ (american) Mustang and (japanese) Mitsubishi these are five big plane engine companies that turned into big car companies. Rolls Royce made the well known supermarine Spitfire which that was a strong‚ fast‚ powerful and acrobatic planes that shot down thousands of german planes and blown up german tanks. BMW made the first jet plane engine that was used in the Messerschmitt Me 262. BMW made the Messerschmitt Me 262 because hitler
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SYNTHETIC EXPLOITATION OF ENZYMES: BIOCATALYSIS IN ORGANIC SOLVENTS: FUNDAMENTALS ENZYMES IN ORGANIC SYNTHESIS 1. Enzymes catalyze a broad spectrum of reactions with high turnover numbers. Rate enhancements approach 1012 fold. 2. Enzymes may accept a wide range of substrates. 3. Enzymes are highly regio and stereoselective. 4. Enzyme reactions take place under mild conditions; this minimizes problems of isomerization and racemization. 5. Enzymatic processes are less hazardous and polluting
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GROUP 2 EXPERIMENT 15 BSP2M ORGANIC CHEMISTRY LABORATORY MR. WILBERT MORALES Chemical Structure Physical Properties Hazards Acetonephenone Physical state and appearance: Liquid. (Liquid.) Odor: Not available. Taste: Not available. Molecular Weight: 120.16 g/mole Color: Colorless to light yellow. pH (1% soln/water): 7 [Neutral.] Boiling Point: 201.7°C (395.1°F) Melting Point: 19.7°C (67.5°F) Critical Temperature: Not available. Specific Gravity: 1.03 (Water
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THE CHEMISTRY OF ORGANIC MOLECULES I. MACROMOLECULES-large molecules that are composed of smaller molecules and atoms that are bonded together. These are among the largest of all chemical molecules. A. Polymers-the largest of the macromolecules. These are composed of numerous‚ small identical subunits known as Monomers. There are 4 major polymers that are important for living organisms. These polymers are; carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ proteins and nucleic acids. B. Polymers
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|Chapter 5: | |Structure and Preparation of Alkenes. | |Elimination Reactions | Summary Alkenes contain the C=C functional group which can be prepared by 1‚2-elimination reactions such as: • dehydration of alcohols (- H2O) or • dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halides (- HX). Zaitsev’s rule indicates that the preferred product is the more highly substituted
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Experiment 1: Solubility of Organic Compounds (Answers to Questions) Q1. State what types of inetmolecular forces are present in solutions formed due to intermolecular attractions between the solute and the solvent. A1. For Water-Soluble Compounds: Acetone – Water: Hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces Acetone – Diethyl Ether: Dipole – (induced) dipole and van der Waals forces Sucrose – Water: Hydrogen bonding and van der Waals forces Ethyl alcohol – Water: Hydrogen bonding
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BMW presentation Marketing Planning Week 3 What are the pros and cons to BMW’s selective target marketing? What has the firm done well over the years and where could it improve? * Reaches a small percentage of a target market has financial fluctuation‚ more consumers segment lower than others * Market too small fluctuate when there is an economic downturn * Know what the general weaknesses restricts its ability to sell to a wide range of the population more specific segment of the
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Organic Foods: Are they worth it? Organic foods cost more than regular food‚ but are they worth it? Is it really better for your health? And are they really more nutritious? Should you buy organic food even though you are a student and has very little money? These are all questions that have probably passed through your mind now that you no longer have your parents to go grocery shopping and cook for you. But because there are no research that can prove that eating organic is healthier‚ and there
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