UNIVERSITY OF CAMBRIDGE INTERNATIONAL EXAMINATIONS General Certificate of Education Advanced Subsidiary Level and Advanced Level CHEMISTRY Paper 1 Multiple Choice Additional Materials: Multiple Choice Answer Sheet Soft clean eraser Soft pencil (type B or HB is recommended) Data Booklet 9701/11 May/June 2012 1 hour *6083199800* READ THESE INSTRUCTIONS FIRST Write in soft pencil. Do not use staples‚ paper clips‚ highlighters‚ glue or correction fluid. Write your name‚ Centre number and
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Various types of Fuel Cells and their working By : Divykant Vishwakarma 03996404910 EEE 2nd shift S.No. 14 Fuel Cell A fuel cell is a device that converts the chemical energy from a fuel into electricity through a chemical reaction with oxygen or another oxidizing agent. Hydrogen is the most common fuel‚ but hydrocarbons such as natural gas and alcohols like methanol are sometimes used. Fuel cells are different from batteries in that they require a constant source of fuel and oxygen/air
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Section 10.10 Balancing Oxidation–Reduction Equations ENERGY General Chemistry 2 (Chem 112) Return to TOC Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved 1 Section 10.10 Balancing Oxidation–Reduction Equations UNIT 1: ENERGY MODULE 1: ELECTROCHEMICAL ENERGY MODULE 2: NUCLEAR ENERGY MODULE 3: FUELS Return to TOC Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved 2 Section 10.9 Oxidation–Reduction Reactions Redox Reactions • Reactions in which one
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essentially covered under the category ‘amalgamation in the nature of merger’ in AS-14. It also refers to the reconstruct the business without its liquidation. It does not require the binding of the existing company. It necessarily involves the reduction of share capital. There is no transfer of assets and liabilities‚ because there is not a formation of new company. It is of 3 types Through alteration of capital Through
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context of reduction of capital under section 256B of the Corporations Act (2001). The Facts In this case‚ the Supreme Court of New South Wales found that the power to effect a capital reduction is entrust in the board of directors‚ with the role of shareholders simply being to approve the decisions of the board. The Court held that the power cannot be transferred to shareholders due to an amendment to the constitution. This case also analyses
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spending and tax reduction. Tax reduction is a primary fiscal policy tool for reducing unemployment‚ increasing disposal income‚ and ultimately increasing consumption‚ aggregate demand‚ and government revenues. Increased government spending‚ especially on infrastructure‚ construction works‚ and other job creation initiatives can also reduce unemployment. Another important recommendation is the recent recommendation by the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) for a budget deficit reduction (Elmendorf‚
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showed the empirical results of microfinance and poverty reduction through the Tobit regression method of analysis. For this study to evaluate the influence of microfinance on the poverty reduction‚ Tobit regression model was regressed on the poverty reduction‚ on the key variables in this study. These include micro-credit‚ age‚ household size‚ qualification‚ nature of business‚ duration of membership and village type. In this model‚ poverty reduction is a dummy and is considered as the dependent variable
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OIXDATION(AND(REDUCTION(–(REDOX(CHEM(1( ( KEY(REDOX(CONCEPTS( •! Oxidation)and)reduction)are)electron(transfer(processes)(reactions).)) o! Oxidation(–(Loss)of)electrons)) !! Reductant((reducing)agent))–)undergoes)oxidation.)) o! Reduction(–(Gain)of)electrons)) !! Oxidant((oxidising)agent))–)undergoes)reduction.)) ! Example:(((((((((((Mg(s)(+(2H+(aq)( (Mg2+(aq)(+(H2(g)( o! This!reaction!can!be!broken!up!into!two!halfEreactions(( !! Oxidation:)Mg(s))")Mg2+)+)2e:)(lost)electrons))( !! Reduction:)2H+)+)2e:)")H2)(gained)electrons))(
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Article 32 TARGET COSTING FOR NEW-PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT: PRODUCTLEVEL TARGET COSTING Robin Cooper and Regine Slagmulder Editors’ Note: This article is an updated synthesis of in-depth explorations contained in Target Costing and Value Engineering‚ by Robin Cooper and Regine Slagmulder (Portland‚ Oregon: Productivity Press‚ 1997). Part two of the series discusses product-level target costing; part three‚ to be featured in an upcoming issue‚ will address component-level target costing. tomers. Consequently
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Chapter 1 Introduction Introduction to Dfine® 2.0 and the User’s Manual Dfine® 2.0 Chapter 1: Introduction User Guide The result? Dfine 2.0 is a powerful‚ yet easy-to-use tool that anyone can use to perform high quality noise reduction without needing to understand the complex underlying theory. Because Dfine 2.0 is a plug-in for Adobe Photoshop‚ Adobe Photoshop Lightroom‚ Apple Aperture and other compatible applications‚ you must have Photoshop or a compatible application
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