Schizophrenia is a complex brain disorder. Like many other illnesses‚ schizophrenia is believed to result from a combination of environmental and genetic factors. All the tools of modern science are being used to search for the causes of this disorder. The term schizophrenia is Greek in origin‚ and in the Greek meant "split mind." This is not an accurate medical term. In Western culture‚ some people have come to believe that schizophrenia refers to a split-personality disorder. These are two very
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the years scientists have discovered that there is more to the brain than previously thought. They have learned that inside the brain there is a synapse or an area that is open between the axon of a nerve and the dendrite of another nerve. The synapse entails the neurotransmitters‚ mitochondria‚ postsynaptic ending that has receptors sites for the neurotransmitters‚ and a synaptic cleft. When alcohol is consumed and reaches the brain‚ it can alter neuron membranes‚ ion channels‚ enzymes‚ and receptors
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women do think differently‚ at least where the anatomy of the brain is concerned‚ according to a new study.The brain is made primarily of two different types of tissue‚ called gray matter and white matter. This new research reveals that men think more with their gray matter‚ and women think more with white. Researchers stressed that just because the two sexes think differently‚ this does not affect intellectual performance. In human brains‚ gray matter represents information processing centers‚ whereas
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article Updated Brain Map Identifies Nearly 100 New Regions‚ by Carl Zimmer‚ is not only unhelpful‚ but does not convey anything meaningful other than the great quantity of regions discovered. The purpose of the article is to report on a group of scientists’ discovery and their revised mapping of the brain with new regions. The image displays a multitude of regions that are seemingly random as neither the article nor a legend explains the significance of the borders drawn on the brain. While the purpose
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Within the brain‚ the main structures that determine mood and behavior are the amygdala‚ the thalamus‚ and the hippocampus. The amygdala is associated with emotions such as anger‚ pleasure‚ sorrow‚ fear‚ and sexual arousal. The thalamus is the region of the brain responsible for speech‚ behavior and movement. The hippocampus helps internalize certain events and creates long-term memory. Recent evidence identifies certain alterations in these areas of the brain in people suffering from depression
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Brain drain‚ or human capital flight‚ is a buzzword that describes the departure or emigration of individuals with technical skills or knowledge from organizations‚ industries‚ or geographical regions. Brain drain is common among developing nations‚ such as the former colonies of Africa‚[1] the island nations of the Caribbean‚[2] and particularly in centralized economies such as former East Germany and the Soviet Union. Recently‚ it’s been documented that China has been leading the world in Brain
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Building on previous discussions‚ the article‚ Beyond the Brain‚ attributes causal relationships to mental illnesses and suggests that remedies to such illnesses are within the realm of social provisions and social services. Based on the article‚ critically evaluate the statement that schizophrenia and other mental illness‚ with high prevalence in urban settings‚ are reflections of structural violence against communities. If you ask a person about modern medicine and how people are treated‚ majority
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criminals act the way they do and why the rest of the population does not act like the criminals. It is for this reason that myriads of researchers have set their focus to understand the physiological characteristics of the criminals and what in their brain causes them to act the way they do. Understanding the human physiology is one thing‚ however understanding a dysfunctional human being is different thing all together. In quite a number of research‚ the main reasons that have been cited as the cause
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“How Brain Damage‚ Genes‚ and Environment‚ Lead to the Germination of Killers” Many of the most watched television shows have a basis of crime‚ and murderers are almost always involved in these shows. What is rarely explored in these shows however is how the psychopathic killers become this way. Neuroscientist and Professor Jim Fallon has been studying the brains of psychopathic killers. He has developed three factors based on analyzing a plethora of brains to determine how psychopathic killers
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Twenty Parts of the Brain and Their Functions 1. Pons A structure of the brain stem that is involved in sleeping‚ waking‚ and dreaming. 2. Medulla A structure of the brain stem that is responsible for automatic bodily functions‚ such as breathing and heart rate. 3. Reticular Activating System The RAS screens incoming information and arouses the cortex when something happens that requires their attention. 4. Cerebellum The cerebellum functions as a "lesser brain" It contributes to
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