1. What is the brand image and sources of equity for the NIVEA brand? Does it vary across product classes? How would you characterize their brand hierarchy? NIVEA’s brand image comes from providing quality skin care‚ personal care‚ and face care/cosmetic items. Their source of brand equity comes from NIVEA Crème‚ which is their best selling product. The NIVEA brand is best known for care‚ protection‚ mildness‚ reliability‚ simple‚ and pure. Consumers continue to purchase and trust this product based
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Consumer Behavior Exercise We took milk as the example. In this case‚ my roommate John was the decision-making unit. I asked the question about who played role in the decision process‚ did the booth with free simple could effect his decision‚ and he said he never tried the free simple because it was a drinks‚ he feels sick about the unpacking milk was exposed in the air especially at supermarket‚ however‚ the discount played the important role for his decision process‚ he prefer better price for
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Consumer perceptions of store brands versus national brands Abstract Purpose – The objective of this study is threefold. First‚ the authors want to use taste tests to assess how four store brands that are differently positioned compare to one national brand in terms of perceived brand equity. Second‚ the authors want to investigate whether brand equity of store versus national brands is determined by current brand loyalty towards these brands. Third‚ they want to find out whether store patronage
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Note on Measuring Brand Awareness‚ Brand Image‚ Brand Equity and Brand Value Pierre Chandon INSEAD March 2003 Note on Measuring Brand Awareness‚ Brand Image‚ Brand Equity and Brand Value The purpose of this note is to provide an overview and references on the various methods that can be used to measure brand knowledge (brand awareness and brand image)‚ brand equity and brand value. This note provides a short definition of each concept and illustrations of the most widely-used measurement techniques
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for consumers to be exposed to marketing information‚ marketers need to develop specific strategies. In fact‚ some of the implications for developing effective marketing strategies include the following. First‚ "marketers need to facilitate intentional exposure by making sure appropriate marketing information is available when and where consumers want it." (J. Paul Peter. pg.111) when consumers are looking for information regarding a product‚ marketers need to be able to provide the consumer with
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CONSUMER MARKET AND BUYING BEHAVIOR Definition ●Consumer buying behavior:- ●Consumer Market:- Buyers reactions to a firms marketing strategy has a great impact on the firms success. The marketing concept stresses that a firm should create a Marketing Mix (MM) that satisfies (gives utility to) customers‚ therefore need to analyze the what‚ where‚ when and how consumers buy. ●Characteristic affecting consumers buying behavior ● SOCIAL ● PERSIONAL ● PSYCHOLOGICAL
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Depression (Katona). Current studies have shown that the Great Recession may have left a “deep and lasting trauma” on consumer behavior and spending habits (Lavin). Now as the economy has begun to slowly recover‚ market researchers have yet to discover if consumers will snap back to their former buying behaviors. For our research project‚ we examined and evaluated the change in the buying behavior of sixty people who live in Sonoma County. We conducted our research by creating a questionnaire‚ analyzing other
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Introduction Personality is defined by Schiffman (2008) as that the unique dynamic organization of characteristics of a particular person‚ physical and psychological‚ which influence behavior and responses to the social and physical environment. It seems that consumer purchases are always influenced by their personality as many marketers thought. Therefore‚ many marketers make use of personality traits into the advertisement of products. However‚ some experts highlighted that the influence of personality
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The German University in Cairo Faculty of Management Technology Dr. Raghda El Ibrashi “Word Of Mouth and Consumer Buying Decision” Submitted by: Mariam Abou Shakra 25-‐11971 Tutorial 02 Submitted to: Nancy Bouchra 1st July 2014 Table of Contents 1-Introduction ...................................
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Objective: Understanding Consumer Buying Behavior through Observation Products category on which the observation was undertaken: Perfumes and Two-wheelers Observations about Consumer Buying Behavior Product: Perfume We visited Westside (perfume and deodorant section) and Reliance All-time outlet. The buyers were mainly within the 20-40 age group‚ male as well as female in nearly equal proportion. As per our inference‚ there were buyers who were buying it for their own use while some intended
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