How to measure brand image: a reasoned review Luca Cian‚ Ross Business School‚ University of Michigan‚ USA* The aim of this paper is to review the most important tools and methods used to analyse and measure the brand image. Both traditional and innovative measurements have been considered‚ including attitude scales‚ Q-Sort‚ Natural Grouping‚ Kelly Repertory Grid‚ Laddering‚ Benefit Chain‚ Projective Techniques‚ Brand Personality‚ and Brand Narration. Considering the number of tools presented‚
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Editor’s Introduction: Brand Management Francesca Dall’Olmo Riley Introduction The study of brands and brand management has historically attracted a great deal of interest among practitioners and academics. Early‚ seminal research on brands includes the studies by Gardner and Levy (1955)‚ Levy (1959)‚ Martineau (1959) and Allison and Uhl (1964). Since then‚ the number of brand related journal articles and of brand management books have increased exponentially‚ particularly in the last 20
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International Brand Architecture Brands play a critical role in establishing afirm ’svisibility andABSTRACT position in international markets. Building a coherent international brand architecture is a key component of thefirm ’soverall international marketing strategy‚ because it provides a structure to leverage strong brands into other markets‚ assimilate acquired brands‚ and integrate strategy across markets. The authors examine the way firms have developed international brand architecture and
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its fourth consecutive year of double digit expansion in 2006‚ recording 10 percent unit growth. 2. PC shipments in the Asia-Pacific region expanded by an estimated 17.6 percent in 2006 on a unit basis. 3. IDC’s “rest of the world” category‚ which includes Eastern Europe‚ Latin America‚ and the Middle East rose 22 percent on a preliminary basis. 4. It is estimated that the PC industry will post total unit growth of approximately 11 percent for 2007. 5. Dell’s units sold declined
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GoPro Brand Audit Part #2 This document audits the GoPro brand; it includes research which measures both quantitative and qualitative aspects of its current brand equity‚ a statement and analysis of its brand inventory‚ and a brand exploratory. Chris Conery Rachel Floyd Zachary Marc Elisa Philippon Catherine Tanguay Contents A. Introduction B. Brand Inventory- GoPro I. Brand Elements Name Slogan Logo Point-of-View Videography
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Page 1 of 8 ANZMAC 2009 Vertical Brand Extensibility: A Conceptual Framework Nicolas Pontes‚ Monash University‚ nicolas.pontes@buseco.monash.edu.au Colin Jevons‚ Monash University‚ colin.jevons@buseco.monash.edu.au Abstract Brand extension have been discussed to a great extent during the past two decades‚ however‚ most of the work has focused horizontal extensions and little attention has been payed to vertical brand extension. To fulfil this imbalance of existing knowledge‚ in this article
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differ significantly from each other based on the given preference attributes. The author used conjoint analysis technique to identify the five important attributes and to segment the parents into clusters. A focus group discussion (FCD) was also initially conducted to shortlist the important preschool attributes. Further‚ personal interviews and survey questions were utilized in identifying the significant preference models. The preference rankings were analyzed using a non-metric conjoint analysis
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Understanding Tablet Use: A Multi-Method Exploration Hendrik Muller ¨ Google‚ Inc. 76 9th Ave New York‚ NY 10011 United States hendrikm@google.com Jennifer L. Gove Google‚ Inc. 1600 Amphitheatre Parkway Mountain View‚ CA 94043 United States jgove@google.com John S. Webb Google‚ Inc. 76 9th Ave New York‚ NY 10011 United States jwebb@google.com ABSTRACT Tablet ownership has grown rapidly over the last year. While market research surveys have helped us understand the demographics
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Kodak‚ Fuji‚ Olympus Camcorder Home appliance Refrigerator‚ LG‚ SONY‚ Whirlpool‚ Electrolux Washing Machine‚ air conditioner Mobile device Mobile Phone & Smartphone Nokia‚ RIM‚ Apple‚ LG‚ Sony‚ HTC‚ Huawei Tablet Apple Computer/printer Monitor Dell‚ HP‚ Lenovo‚ LG Mobile computing HP‚ Lenovo‚ Apple‚ Acer‚ Dell‚ Sony Samsung Electronic which is have a different product and different segment‚ will impact on clash with a lot of competitor from
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classified into three categories based on the price Product overview: Lifebuoy is one of the oldest brands of soap bar that is market by the Unilever group. The original Lifebuoy was first produced in 1895 in the UK. Though the soap is no longer produced in the UK‚ it is still produced in many countries around the world and is the market leader in every Asian market that it is sold. The brand is very popular among the rural population with more than 50% of its sales in rural Asia. With a goal to
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