Battle of Somme July-November 1916 Why did the British decide to launch an offensive on the Somme? The French were fighting the Germans alone at Verdun‚ in an attempt to retain control of the historic fortress town. The French Commander in Chief‚ Joffre‚ asked the British to mount an offensive on the nearby Somme‚ to deflect the Germans. The offensive was planned by the British Commander‚ Douglas Haig. What was the Plan? The plan was to launch a week long bombardment of the German trenches
Premium World War I World War II France
How far did the Boer War affect the British control of its African Empire? The Boer War was fought between the British and white Dutch settlers in South Africa 1899-1902. It had many effects‚ and led to the growth of anti-imperialism within British politics and society‚ and highlighted the incompetence of the British military. It also resulted in the formation of the union of South Africa and to the formation of a Dominion in South Africa. The whole idea of imperialism had changed – the meaning
Premium British Empire British Army
The British Empire was a collection of colonies which were ruled by Britain in the late 16th to 18th century. The empire had expanded to extremes by the 18th century making them filthy rich and powerful.By 1924 the British Empire was at its peak‚ with it owning 14million square miles of land and having a 450million population. The empire used two main tactics to achieve this; trade and conflict. Both of these methods caused serious problems in the colonies they had fought hard to maintain. Many of
Premium British Empire Tea First Opium War
During and after World War I‚ British imperialism harmed the Egyptian economy. Though they protected Egypt‚ the British made economic decisions in their own interest‚ leading to political unrest among Egyptian constituents. The Wafd‚ an Egyptian nationalist party‚ concentrated on British financial missteps to gain broader support for nationalism. The urban proletariat‚ the rural peasantry‚ and the landowners struggled economically in British-protected Egypt‚ resulting in a nationalist tide that would
Premium Egypt British Empire Africa
which the powerful nation has spread its imperialistic rule into. In this particular case we are to examine whether or not economic factors were primarily responsible for British Imperialism. For Lance E. Davis and Robert A. Huttenback‚ whom had taken the YES side on the issue: Were Economic Factors Primarily Responsible for British Imperialism? Their thesis consisted of this. Much‚ no doubt‚ remains to be said concerning the relationship between Empire and economics. But perhaps‚ when all is
Premium Imperialism British Empire Colonialism
Was Trade the Most Important Factor of the Growth of the British Empire. Do You Agree? At the Cutty Sark I learned that the ship traded tea from China. It was able to carry 10‚335 tea chests. It left from London with mining gear‚ beer‚ coal and household goods. This shows that trade was quite an important factor for the Empire because people were able to use items and foods that they did not get in their own country and it also increases colonisation because some people from the UK would stay
Free British Empire United Kingdom Slavery
did the Africans react to British colonialism? At the conclusion of 18th century‚ colonialism was uncommon and became a thing of the past. **Britain had lost its Thirteen Colonies in America‚ Spain and Portugal had lost most of South America and Holland was having difficulties holding onto the East Indies. A hundred years later‚ however‚ a second wave of colonization took place. Within twenty years‚ from 1880 to 1900‚ every corner of the Earth was claimed by the British. It was divided up as if
Premium Africa Colonialism Atlantic slave trade
Was the impact of free trade positive for the British economy? In the early 18th century‚ before the introduction of free trade‚ the British economic system was known as mercantilism. It intended to protect and stimulate domestic interests. This was achieved by implementing Navigation acts and tariffs. The theory of the tariff is to raise prices of the produce and therefore generate tax revenue. It also has the effect of reducing imports. The tariff was imposed in order to fund war and interest
Premium International trade Free trade Mercantilism
Did the Indian Mutiny of 1857 create the British Raj? The Indian Rebellion of 1857‚ which was also called the Indian Mutiny‚ or the War of Independence was a turning point in the history of Britain in India. However‚ whether this lead to the formation of the British Raj‚ will be explicitly explored in this essay. The East India Company traded in cotton‚ silk‚ tea and opium. They won over Bengal after gaining victory in the Battle of Plassey in 1757‚ under Robert Clive. The East India Company
Premium Indian Rebellion of 1857 British Raj British Empire
the founding fathers were justified to rebel against the British because of the unfair treatment the colonists were receiving. Metaphorically‚ the colonists were a bunch of dogs and the government was the leash. They were controlling and had a lot‚ if not all the power over colonists. Tyranny played a huge roll in how the colonists viewed the British. The British were very controlling and oppressive towards the colonists. The British government limited the colonists’ rights‚ keeping a tight
Premium American Revolution United States Declaration of Independence United States