PROOF CHAPTER 1 LOGISTICS AND SUPPLY CHAINS Contents Learning objectives 3 Role of logistics 4 Supply chains 8 Aims of logistics 14 Activities of logistics 18 Importance of logistics 22 Chapter review 28 Case study – Ace Dairies 29 Project – useful websites 30 Discussion questions 31 References 31 Further reading 32 LEARNING OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter you should be able to: • understand the broad role of logistics • see how logistics support the operations of an organisation
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hamburger fast food chain‚ operating in 119 countries. The company began in 1940 and is headquartered in Illinois. As one of the most powerful brands in the world‚ their signature golden arches are a symbol recognized immediately by most. Our group chose to do our report on McDonald’s because it is one of the most well-known corporations worldwide‚ and was listed as number three on Gartner’s Supply Chain Top 25 List for 2012. This was recently announced at Gartner Supply Chain Executive Conference
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failure: strategic or tactical Nike the world leader in sports apparel manufacturer with a market share of 32 percent and market cap at $20billion decided to implement i2 demand planning engine to manage its supply chain at a cost of $400million. It was supposed to help Nike with its supply chain and to reduce the lead time for the manufacturing of sneakers from nine months down to six. The i2 system worked on the principle of using the data from the previous sales figures and predicting the productions
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Dell’s Value Chain Dell Computer‚ with close supplier relationships‚ encourages sup-pliers to focus on their individual technological capabilities to sustain leadership in their components. Research and development costs are too high and technological changes are too rapid for any one company to sustain leadership in every component. Suppliers are also pressed to drive down lead times‚ lot sizes‚ and inventories. Dell‚ in turn‚ keeps its research customer- focused and leverages that research to
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AMUL SUPPLY CHAIN MODEL BACK END TO FRONT END FARMERS CHILLING PLANTS MILK PROCESSING UNION & WAREHOUSES MILK SOLD TO VILLAGE AND LOCAL RESTAURANTS VILLAGE COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES (WITH CHILLING UNITS) LOCAL RESTAURANTS/OTHER MILK RELATED BUSINESSES VILLAGE COOPERATIVE SOCIETIES (WITH OUT CHILLING UNITS) UPSTREAM NETWORK SERVICES VETERINARY ANIMAL HUSBANDRY ANIMAL FEED FACTORY MILK CAN PRODUCERS AGRICULTURE UNIVERSITY RURAL MANAGEMENT CONSUMERS CONSUMERS HOME DELIVERY CONTRACTORS
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Apple Inc’s supply chain Apple Inc is the company that create a great innovation product development such as ipod ‚ iphone ‚ ipad ‚ Macbook . Apple’s products have been accepted about modern design‚ high quality and technology. Behind the success‚ Apple has a best supply chain management. The beginning of their supply chain start with the research and development product to make sure that can be making and have special things to surprise their customer. The products produce from a various sources
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Value chain To begin with‚ it is necessary to provide some background about value chain that was coined by Micheal Porter with his book in 1985. In this bestselling book‚ the idea of value chain was explain how the firm create the competitive advantage and value after some specific activities which deemed as value-adding porocess. It was splited into two parts in Porter’s Value chain mode and they are "primary activities" and "support activities". "primary activities" include following steps
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A. Analyze whether a Keiretsu network‚ a virtual company‚ a vertical integration‚ or a different supply chain strategy should be adopted. A Keiretsu network is a network of businesses that own stakes in one another as a means of mutual security‚ especially in Japan‚ and usually including large manufacturers and their suppliers of raw materials and components. There are two types of keiretsu: vertical and horizontal. Vertical keiretsu illustrates the organization and relationships within a company
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13 Supply chain management Project Blue Sky Produce Ltd (BSP) Hermela Woldemariam EAC1211733 Content 1. Introduction………………………………………………….3 2. Supply chain system ………………………………………5 3. Order entry …………………………………………………..6 4. Supplier notification ………………………………………..7 5. Supplier conformation………………………………………7 6. Raw Material delivery ……………………………………….7 7. Assembly……………………………………………………..8 8. Delivery……………………………………………………….8 9. Operation Management …………………………………...;9
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McDonald’s Food Chain Case Study It was early evening and one of the 25 McDonald’s outlets in India was bustling with activity with hungry souls trooping in all the time. No matter what one ordered - a hot Maharaja Mac or an apple pie - the very best was served every time. But did anyone ever wonder as to how this US giant managed the show so perfectly? The answer seemed to lie in a brilliantly articulated food chain‚ which extended from these outlets right up to farms all across India. US-based
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