(Enclosure No. 4 to DepEd Memorandum No. ___‚ s. 2012) Format of Research Paper Investigatory papers that were reviewed by the national SRCs in the past years were found to have inadequacies in the content particularly in the areas cited below. These rules are found in the Guidelines (http://www.societyforscience.org/isef/rulesandguidelines) and in the Student Handbook (http://www.societyforscience.org/document.doc?id=12). The description of the research plan and the sample abstracts are provided
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EXPERIMENT 5- A FISCHER ESTERIFICATION SYNTHESIS OF PEAR OIL One of the major uses of Esterification (C(=O)-C-R) is forming compounds with different odors which can be used to make different synthetic and natural flavorings. Using the chemical and physical properties of organic compounds‚ an ester was catalyzed from the reaction of a carboxylic acid with an alcohol‚ producing an odor similar to that of pear oil. The mechanism of this Fischer- Esterification process is outlined as follows:
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Separation techniques LIQUID CHROMATOGRAPHY ‘THE ART OF SEPARATION’ CHROMATOGRAPHY – AN INTRODUCTION Chromatography is a technique through which a mixture of chemical components are separated‚ identified and determined accurately. This technique while provides a way for analytical separations‚ also useful for preparative techniques by which pure compounds can be obtained. Detector Signal Blue Compound Sample Injection + Mobile Phase Retention Time Red Compound It is i defined d fi d as a
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One-Step Fabrication of Supramolecular Microcapsules from Microfluidic Droplets Jing Zhang‚ et al. Science 335‚ 690 (2012); DOI: 10.1126/science.1215416 If you wish to distribute this article to others‚ you can order high-quality copies for your colleagues‚ clients‚ or customers by clicking here. Permission to republish or repurpose articles or portions of articles can be obtained by following the guidelines here. The following resources related to this article are available online at
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Conversion of Alcohols to Alkyl Halides Title: Conversion of Alcohols to Alkyl Halides Abstract: In this experiment the conversion of alcohols to alkyl halides are investigated through reflux and simple distillation. These are common procedures used to separate substances. After the reflux and distillation is complete 13C NMR and IR spectrum is used to identify the product or products for each reaction: 1a‚ 1b‚ and 2. Every individual in the group was assigned either 1a (1-propanol) or 1b (2-pentanol)
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Faculty of Science Undergraduate Modular Scheme Session 2010/2011 Semester 1 Level 3 ------------------------------------------------- MODULE: SM0260: Chemistry for Life Sciences ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- DATE: 17 January 2011 ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- TIME: 14.00 – 16.00 Instructions to Candidates This paper contains
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What is the correct stereochemical assignment for each of the following alkenes? A. B. C D. E. A = E; B = Z; C = E A = Z; B = E; C = E A = Z; B = Z; C = Z A = E; B = E; C = Z A = E; B = E; C = E A B C
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Abstract In the following project we are discussing about distillation. The operation of the distillation is employed for the purification of liquids from non-volatile impurities. The liquid is heated to the vapor phase and then is collected and recondensed to give back the pure liquid .The non-volatile impurities are left behind in the flask. Here our main focus will be at the fractional distillation. It is the process in which we separate the different components of a mixture on the basis of the
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Cl2 and other halogens and interhalogens‚ RCOOH‚ HsiR3‚ alkyl‚ aryl‚ vinyl‚ and benzylhalides‚ acyls RC(O)Cl and O2. Substrates with A [pic]B usually add to the metal with retention of an A[pic]B single bond. For example‚ aldehydes‚ ketones‚ alkenes and alkynes‚ particularay with electron withdrawing substituents‚ can undergo reactions which amount to an oxidative addition to the metal: [pic] Of course the readiness of the metal center to react with potentially oxidative substrates
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Catalysis: Midterm Review LECTURE 1: Sept 6th 2012 What is catalysis‚ Importance of catalysis‚ Industrial relevance‚ presentation of the course What is Catalysis: Catalyst: * catalyst is substance that increases the rate at which a chemical reaction approaches equilibrium‚ but is not consumed in the process * not reagent or product; noted above equation arrow * participates in kinetic equations‚ but not in eq constant Catalytic Cycle: * succession of chemical changes
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