The purpose of Module 11A was to test for the presence or absence of a particular set of functional groups through the use of wet chemical tests. In this manner‚ Unknown A which was a colorless solution‚ was first tested with 2‚4-DNP which after mixing for a few seconds formed a bright yellow precipitate. Although this confirms the presence of either a ketone or aldehyde group‚ one simple chemical test does not completely specify the presence or absence of other functional groups. Therefore‚ a second
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16 Application of TLC in the Isolation and Analysis of Flavonoids Marica Medi-Šari‚ Ivona Jasprica‚ c c Ana Mornar‚ and Željan Maleš CONTENTS Introduction ................................................................................................ 405 16.1.1 Chemistry‚ Biochemistry‚ and Medicinal Significance of the Flavonoids.......................................................................... 405 16.1.2 Brief Overview of Use of TLC in the Analysis of Flavonoids in Plants ........
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Limiting Reagents and Percentage Yield Worksheet 1. Consider the reaction I2O5(g) + 5 CO(g) -------> 5 CO2(g) + I2(g) a) 80.0 grams of iodine(V) oxide‚ I2O5‚ reacts with 28.0 grams of carbon monoxide‚ CO. Determine the mass of iodine I2‚ which could be produced? 80 g I2O5 1 mol I2O5 1 mol I2 1 333.8 g I2O5 1 mol I2O5 28 g CO 1 mol CO 1 mol I2 253.8 g I2 1 28 g CO 5 mol CO 1 mol I2 b) If‚ in the above situation‚ only 0.160 moles‚ of iodine‚ I2 was produced
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Pride has deceived me. Just like those who think they are well will not look for a doctor‚ pride is the sin that has kept me from crying out for a Savior. As dangerous as pride is‚ it is just as hard to spot. When it comes to diagnosing my heart‚ the disease of pride has a challenged me to identify my sickness. Pride has infected my vision‚ causing me to view myself through a lens that distorts reality. Pride has made my ugliness in sin as beautiful and commendable. Those comfortable moments when
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Individual Project 5 ENGL106-1103B-216 English Composition I People Smoking in Public Areas By: Mia Boyd 09/24/11 Individual Project 4 Abstract: This an essay about how people’s bad habits can get them banned from public places‚ aka smoking. This essay’s issue is about smoking banned in most of all public places. There is no point in endangering your health and also someone else’s in these public places. Individual Project 5 You are harming other people while you smoke
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RESULTS AND CALCULATIONS Ligroin Toluene Ethanol H2O Anthracene Did not dissolve Slightly dissolved Did not dissolve Did not dissolve Benzoic acid Did not dissolve Dissolved Slightly dissolved Did not dissolve Phthalic acid Almost dissolved Almost dissolved Did not dissolve Dissolved Resorcinol Dissolved Dissolved Dissolved Dissolved Sodium naphthionate Did not dissolve Did not dissolve dissolved Dissolved Table 1. Results for the five compounds tested in four different solvents. Functional Group
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CHEMICAL INDUSTRY The chemical industry comprises the companies that produce industrial chemicals. It is central to modern world economy‚ converting raw material (oil‚ natural gas‚ air‚ water‚ metals‚ and minerals) into more than 70‚000 different products. The chemical industry is a key contributor to the world economy. It is a knowledge-based industry with significant investments in R&D. The industry supplies to virtually all sectors of the economy. In terms of consumption‚ the chemical industry
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Cyclic dienes added to alkene dienophiles also lead to two new form of stereoisomeric products‚ the endo and exo products (Kilway‚ “Lecture”). In cases where dienes and dienophiles align above one another‚ the endo product is formed (Hunt). The endo product will have two axial substituent groups (Kilway‚ “Lecture”). This formation typically forms the major product because it takes less kinetic energy to be formed due to secondary orbital interactions with the substituents in transition states (Hunt)
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Analysis of Hydrocarbons Jessa Grace B. Castillo* and Stephanie Chua Department of Chemistry‚ University of Santo Tomas‚ Manila‚ Philippines ______________________________________________ Hydrocarbons are organic compounds containing only hydrogen and carbons and further divided in major types. Hydrocarbons react differently in reagents. The basis of determining an unknown hydrocarbon is due to the differences in reactions of hydrocarbons. An unknown compound is determined using tests.
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Preparation of methyl m-nitrobenzoate by nitration using methyl benzoate‚ nitric acid‚ and sulfuric acid Aileen Quintana TA: Sijie Tues/Thurs 11:50 42067 Introduction: The purpose of this lab was to explore the concepts of electrophilic aromatic substitution‚ specifically nitration by synthesizing methyl m-nitrobenzoate using methyl benzoate‚ nitric acid and sulfuric acid. This nitration is a type of electrophilic aromatic substitution. A
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