modernization theory as an explanation for differences in the levels of development of different societies (18 marks) Modernization theory first arose after world war two in 1945‚ when western countries like the US‚ Britain and France all believed that capitalism was the only way to modernize countries in Eastern Europe. It became clear that many countries in Africa‚ Asia‚ Southern America‚ and the Caribbean were remaining poor despite their full exposure to capitalism. The roots of modernization theory originate
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CHOOSING A THEORY I have chosen B.F. Skinner and John B. Watson’s behaviorism and social learning theory to be the theory that I identify with most. This theory is all about learned behavior. Whether it is from a child’s peers‚ teachers or parents‚ I believe all of our actions should reflect what we would like our children or the children in our care to strive for. Reinforcing a particular behavior can cause the act or motion within this behavior to be repeated. For example if a child
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Basic Ecological Concept Levels of Organization Cells- are composed of Cell Membrane‚ Nucleus and Protoplasm. Tissue-is an aggregation of cells performing a common function or functions. Organs- is the aggregation of tissues usually forming a definite shapes‚ and performing a definite function within an organ system. Organ System-is a group of organs that perform coordinated functions together to keep the organism alive and functioning well. The scope of the biology includes the study of all
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children it is important that we understand their development. Children develop in an individual way and at varying rates. There are various stages of development such as physical‚ cognitive‚ linguistic‚ spiritual‚ social and emotional. They all are equally important and all have an impact on each other. I’m going to talk through and give you a brief description of some of the areas of development. Physical development refers to the development of large muscles also known as gross motor and small
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activity and organic resource consumption‚ which has caused a great loss of biodiversity. If strong efforts are not made to restore and sustain conditions‚ our ecosystem will be destine for collapse. It is imperative that we use TEK (traditional ecological knowledge) as a source of environmental ethics to conserve the earth’s habitats and restore our ecosystem “TEK has a strong potential to contribute to more effective and sustainable approaches to forest management in particular and
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Growth and the Ecological Balance GEO 702: Technology and Contemporary Environment Professor Valentina Capurri Student Name Zohra Mohammad Student Number 500 383 844 Submission Date 05/11/2014 With the rapid growth of population in various areas of the world‚ the global leaders have taken a moment to realize the consequences and the impact this is having on the ecological balance of the earth. While there are several ways in which humans are responsible for the disturbance of ecological balance on
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they go through their stages of development. One theory that helps us to understand the way children and adolescents develop is the Bioecological Model of Human Development. The Ecological systems theory was originated by the famous Urie Bronfenbrenner‚ who believed that children developed within a complex system of relationships affected by multiple levels of the environment (Berk‚ 2000). As we know the Bioecological Model system has four basic systems. Bronfenbrenner was one of the first people to
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Development has been defined as bringing about sustained improvement in the well-being of the individual and bestowing benefits on all. Although historically development was usually employed to refer to economic development‚ nowadays it refers more often to human development‚ a holistic concept that encompasses governance‚ health care‚ education‚ poverty reduction‚ gender equality‚ infrastructures‚ sustainability‚ etc. Development should be distinguished from disaster relief or humanitarian aid.
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Summary of Theories The four main behavioral theories talked about in the reading were the Health Belief Model‚ Transtheoretical Model‚ Social Cognitive Theory‚ and Social Ecological Model. Theories help explain behavior and suggest how to develop ways to influence and change behavior. As a result‚ the specific behavioral theories mentioned previously are often used for promoting healthy behaviors by public health services. I already discussed the Transtheoretical Model in my discussion post‚ so
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The theories of the mass media‚ better referred to as philosophies of the mass media are the tenets that regulate the affairs of the mass media in any particular country. The democratic-participant theory and development media theory are of special important to us here because they are theories tailored to suit developing nations. Democratic-participant theory is a type of theory that emphasizes and supports the media multiplicity‚ local nature of the media‚ horizontal media involvement and interaction
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