easily found on the streets. Methadone will block the yearning for heroin but is not as affective in blocking out the simple cravings for the drug. Alternative maintenance programs like LAAM are available in a three times a week dosage system and buprenorphine can be prescribed by a physician which does not require to be dispensed at a clinic (Levinthal‚
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Opiate History The first written mention of opiates is believed to have come from third-century B.C. Greek culture and the writings of philosopher Theopphrastus. By this time‚ people had discovered that drying the poppy plant’s extracted fluid created a highly powerful drug which would become known as opium. The first opiates are believed to have been cultivated during the Neolithic period in what is now known as Switzerland. The settlements in this area cultivated Papaver which was a source
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Opiates: Heroin‚ Pain Pills‚ and Methadone Opiate use in the United States and all over the world is destructive to society and the user. From heroin to a prescription from your family doctor‚ opiate use is everywhere. In this paper I will discuss the history of heroin‚ withdrawal‚ the prescription pain pill epidemic‚ short and long term effects‚ and other general information on opiates and their use. History of Heroin Heroin was first created by C.R. Alder Wright in 1874. His purpose was
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German scientists Max Bockmühl and Gustav Ehrhart first synthesized methadone in 1937. The synthetic opioid analgesic was created while they were searching for a pain reliever that would be safe to use during surgeries and had a low potential for addiction. On September 11‚ 1941‚ they filed for a patent for what they called Hoechst 10820 or Polamidon. Eli Lilly and Company brought methadone to the United Stated in 1947. They gave it the trade name Dolophine‚ which came from the German Dolphium
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According to an article on wcax.com‚ “more Vermonters died from opiate overdoses last year [2011] than murders and traffic fatalities combined.” Some opiates have medically valid uses‚ while others are recreational drugs of abuse. All are physically addictive‚ and it has become evident that many people have begun to abuse them. Pharmaceutical drugs have taken over the minds of many Vermonters. I do believe that Vermont is facing a severe epidemic when it comes to opiate addiction. According to
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Test 5 Drug Ed 2013 Fall The textbook pointed out that drug prevention and drug ________ might have different goals and use different approaches. education mitigation interdiction demand reduction Primary prevention programs are aimed at elderly patients that may need medication assistance. adolescents who require substance abuse treatment. young people who have not tried drugs. addicts that require prevention or follow up. In the public health model‚ programs designed to reach
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After so long under life support they have to remove you from it. Withdrawal includes restlessness‚ muscle and bone pain‚ insomnia‚ diarrhea‚ vomiting‚ cold flashes with goose bumps (“cold turkey”)‚ and leg movement. Medications include methadone‚ buprenorphine‚ and naltrexone. There are several behavioral therapies such
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Principles of Effective Treatment Scientific research since the mid–1970s shows that treatment can help patients addicted to drugs stop using‚ avoid relapse‚ and successfully recover their lives. Based on this research‚ key principles have emerged that should form the basis of any effective treatment programs: Addiction is a complex but treatable disease that affects brain function and behavior. No single treatment is appropriate for everyone. Treatment needs to be readily available. Effective
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getting insurance coverage‚ a lack of trained health providers‚ and low quality of care. According to Kelly Clark‚ President-Elect of the American Society of Addiction Medicine‚ says that some insurance plans limit doses of the opioid treatment buprenorphine that patients can receive. These insurance plans also limit the length of time that patients can receive it as well. Making insurance coverage a priority could possibly make it less of a hassle for the patients to try and get the help that they
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that counselors should consider during substance abuse treatment such as age‚ health‚ and how long the person has been abusing the drug. The first treatment option could be prescribing medication especially in the case of drugs such as opiates. Buprenorphine is used to treat withdrawal from opids as it helps treat the client
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