THE IMPLICATIONS OF CAPITAL STRUCTURE THEORY AND REGULATION FOR SOUTH AFRICAN BANKING INSTITUTIONS By WESLEY NAIDU Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree MAGISTER COMMERCII in FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT SCIENCES In the FACULTY OF ECONOMIC AND MANAGEMENT SCIENCES At the UNIVERSITY OF PRETORIA SUPERVISOR: Prof. JOHANNES HvH DE WET November 2011 -i- ABSTRACT The topic of capital structure has been one that has plagued the academic world for a number of years
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What is structure and agency? How does this framework help us in political analysis? For it is part and parcel of daily experience to feel both free and enchained‚ capable of shaping our own future and yet confronted by towering‚ seemingly impersonal constraints. Consequently in facing up to the problem of structure and agency social theorists are not just addressing crucial technical problems in the study of society‚ they are also confronting the most pressing social problem of the human condition
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A New Kind of Structure 1. Describe and evaluate what Pfizer is doing. What Jordan Cohen has created at Pfizer is a network organization. It’s a form of the boundaryless organization structure where company employees concentrate on the important aspects of the job‚ i.e. those elements that are related to the company’s core competencies‚ and other tasks are outsourced to another organization. 2. What structural implications—good and bad—does this approach have? (Think in terms of the six organizational
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Summary ( A slow burning fuse) Introduction 1. Population ageing is on every agenda‚ from G8 economic conferences to NATO summits. The World Economic Forum plans to consider the future of pensions and health care at its prestigious Davos conference early next year. The media‚ including this newspaper‚ are giving the subject extensive coverage. 2. Governments in rich countries now accept that their pension and health-care promises will soon become unaffordable‚ and many of them have embarked
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The World Trade Organization (WTO) is an organization that intends to supervise and liberalize international trade. The organization officially commenced on January 1‚ 1995 under the Marrakech Agreement‚ replacing the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT)‚ which commenced in 1948.[5]The organization deals with regulation of trade between participating countries; it provides a framework for negotiating and formalizing trade agreements‚ and a dispute resolution process aimed at enforcing participants’
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Business Structures Ruth Whitehead FIN/571 February 23‚ 2015 Oscar Lewis Business Structures Three types of business structures exist; Partnership‚ Sole Proprietorship‚ and Corporation. Essential deliberations are dimensions of the commercial‚ the method in which revenue from the trade is a tax‚ the lawful obligation of the proprietors‚ and the capability to obtain monies to fund the business. Few businesses start-up as a large capacity organization. All business structures have advantages and
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Organization structure is defined as the way that an organization arranges its employees and management so that efficient work can be performed and it can meet its targeted goals.2 When an organization is small‚ a sole proprietorship or partnership where face-to-face communication is frequent‚ formal structure may not be necessary. In a larger organization such as a corporation or limited liability company‚ a more defined structure must be utilized‚ as decisions have to be made about the delegation
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Social Structure a term loosely applied to any recurring pattern of social behaviour‚ or‚ more specifically‚ to ordered interrelationships between different elements of a society. Social structure comprises different kinship‚ religious‚ economic‚ political and other institutions as well as of norms‚ values and social roles of the members of a society. The development of the social structure in any society is historically conditioned. The social structure of Bangladesh‚ therefore‚ needs to be analysed
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“Organizational Structure” | Project Management Process in Organizations | | Organizational Structure Paper: The development of a large-scale information system involves some unique features that are particularly difficult to manage. It involves large project management teams; it is challenging to measure progress or quality short of completion; if not done right the first time‚ costs increase exponentially; it has historically been plagued with high turnover of personnel; and it requires
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Organizational Structure Organizational structure plays an important role in day-to-day functions of an organization. The delegation of authority‚ work specialization‚ and employee reporting framework are some of the elements that help determine what the organizational structure should be. An efficient structure will facilitate decision making and smooth the span of control or scope managers have over operations. The first and most common structure type that managers would choose
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