The Judiciary Chapter Focus The purpose of this chapter is to describe the policy-making role of the federal judiciary‚ in particular that of the Supreme Court. To appreciate the significance of this role‚ students need basic knowledge about the history of the Supreme Court‚ the structure and procedures of the federal courts‚ the nature of controversy over the courts‚ and the restraints on judicial policy making. After reading and reviewing the material in this chapter‚ you should be able to
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‘Stalin’s position in the party bureaucracy made him Lenin’s likely successor’ Do you agree? I agree to this only to a small extent‚ as there were a large number of other factors that affected the successor of Lenin. Josef Stalin was born into a peasant background in Georgia. Stalin was ‘safe’ in the eyes of the public and the Bolsheviks due to his perception of him. He was considered a pedestrian to them due to his background. Stalin wanted the idea of socialism in one country. After Lenin’s
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Chapter 13: The Bureaucracy 1. Polls about bureaucracy consistently show that the majority of Americans __________. a. favor the rights of businesses over that of the individual b. are in favor of privatization c. are in favor of outsourcing d. support “less government” e. support decreases in government programs 2. President Bill Clinton’s plan for reforming the bureaucracy was called __________. a. Performance-Based Budgeting b. Reinventing Government c. Pay as You Go d. Zero-Based Budgeting
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The Han dynasty mitigated the harshest aspects of Qin governance but kept Qin’s system of imperial bureaucracy. As mentioned above‚ early Han emperors reduced taxes‚ provided financial relief for the poor‚ and relaxed legal penalties; the dynasty had nothing to gain from revoking the ghastly memories of Qin. Qin remained an anathema to Han scholars as well. The scholar-bureaucrat‚ Jia Yi‚ despite his praise towards Shihuangdi for unifying China‚ denounced his dynasty for imposing terror upon people
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THE FEDERAL BUREAUCRACY [pic] Multiple Choice Questions 1. Which of the following elements are necessary for bureaucracy according to Max Weber? a. Hierarchical authority structure b. Task specialization c. Rules d. Impersonality e. All of these are necessary according to Weber. 2. Most Americans a. are generally satisfied with the help they receive from bureaucrats. b. dislike bureaucrats. c. actually like bureaucracies. d.
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Chapter Thirteen The Federal Bureaucracy: Administering the Government Test Questions Multiple Choice 1. A principle of bureaucratic organization is (e) Hierarchical authority job specialization formalized rules both hierarchical authority and formalized rules 2. Compared to the president and Congress‚ the bureaucracy (C) has a more direct impact on the daily lives of Americans 3. Whenever Congress has a perceived need for ongoing control of an economic activity
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ECONOMY IN MODERN SOCIETY 1992 Student: David Risstrom‚ 8120572 Lecturer: John Love WEBER’S THEORY OF BUREAUCRACY AND MODERN SOCIETY How dominant have bureaucracies become in modern societies? Is Weber’s classical model still an accurate description of the main structural properties and dynamics of bureaucracy? What criticisms have been advanced by commentators like Luhmann and Blau? Bureaucracies have become particularly pervasive in modern societies‚ and thus justifiably have attracted a significant
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A STUDY ON WEBER’S THEORY OF ORGANIZATION AND BUREAUCRACY A Research Project Submitted to Institute of Law Nirma University For continuous evaluation in the subject of SOCIOLOGY [2BAL 305] Semester III [Academic Year 2012- 2013] UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF Prof. (Dr.) Bankim Nongthombam Singh Institute of Law Nirma University RESEARCHER KRATI JOSHI
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recently asked what had been the most important event along with the industrial revolution during 18th and 19th centuries‚ people in the west should immediately replied; that is the emergence of bureaucracy of which Marx Weber had been known as the father. However‚ after the existence of his concept on bureaucracy and its central role in bringing a great impact on the way people lived and were organized; people started asking whether Weber’s ideas continue to form the basis for organization and are still
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initiatives and referendums are in making public policy. (30 marks) Initiatives and referendums are forms of direct democracy used by a majority of states in the United States. Direct democracy is a system‚ by which political decisions are made by the voting people rather than elected representatives. Throughout the US the involvement of the electorate varies‚ in states such as Alaska and Colorado referendums and initiatives are fundamental tools in policy making. Initiatives are a process in which
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