1. Bibliography of Michael E Porter Michael E. Porter is the Bishop William Lawrence University Professor‚ based at Harvard Business School. A University professorship is the highest professional recognition that can be given to a Harvard faculty member. Professor Porter is the fourth faculty member in Harvard Business School history to earn this distinction‚ and is one of about 15 current University Professors at Harvard. Professor Porter is a leading authority on competitive strategy and the
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Michael Porter’s Five Forces Model is a model used to analyze a particular environment of an industry. An industry is a group of firms that market products which are close substitutes for each other‚ such as the automobile industry. According to Porter‚ there are five forces that determine an industry’s long-run profitability and attractiveness. These five competitive forces are the threat of entry of new competitors‚ or new entrants; the threat of substitutes; the bargaining power of buyers; the
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focus on smaller geographic areas. The five forces model is one way to answer the first basic question in strategic management; “Why are some industries more attractive than others?” This model shows the five forces that shape industry competition; threat of new entrants‚ bargaining power of buyers‚ threat of substitutes‚ bargaining power of suppliers‚ and competitors. In order to analyze the airline industry we have look at each of these forces. Bargaining power of Buyers The airline
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Porter ’s Five-force Model and it ’s continued validity as a strategic management tool Porter ’s Five-force model is a theoretical guide to understanding the pressures that are felt by an industry‚ and by analogy‚ on a company. It can be used in such a way as to allow “the strategic business manager seeking to develop an edge over rival firms … to better understand the industry context in which the firm operates” (Porter‚ 1999). The key to any successful (e.g. profitable) business venture is an
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a leading discount retailer in the world from one small store in Kansas due to its uncommon business strategy and its implementation. In the first part of the paper we will analyze discount retail industry with use of the Porter’s Five forces model. Porter’s Five forces include Suppliers’ Power‚ New Entrants Threat‚ Customers’ Power‚ Substitutes Threat‚ and Competition Level. In the discount retail industry Suppliers’ Power is low. They are highly dependent on the industry which has enormously grown
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Porter’s Five Forces analysis Except for the PEST model‚ Porter’s five forces model is also an important tool to do an external appraisal. The difference between those two models is that they apply to different levels of the environment. For example‚ PESTEL model is used to analyse the macro-level factors‚ which impacts almost all industries within this broad environment; however‚ Porter’s five forces model is more focused on the specific industry that the company is operating in. Porter’s five forces
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Porter’s Five Forces Model of Industry Structure An industry is a group of firms that market products which are close substitutes for each other (e.g. car industry‚ travel industry). Some industries are more profitable than others. Why? The answer lies in understanding the dynamics of competitive structure in an industry. The most influential analytical model for assessing the nature of competition in an industry is Michael Porter’s Five Forces Model‚ which is described below: Porter explains
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This essay is an attempt to apply the Five Forces Model for industry analysis and business strategy development formed by Michael E. Porter of Harvard Business School in 1979 that draws upon industrial organization (IO) economics to derive five forces that determine the competitive intensity and therefore attractiveness of a market. Within the ambit of Porter’s typology‚ this essay aims to analyze the attractiveness of industries for investment and seeks to identify their potential for change or
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THE FIVE COMPETITIVE FORCES THAT SHAPE STRATEGY Porter on his 1979 HBR article states 5 competitive forces that can hurt your desired profits: 1. Established rivals (old competition) 2. Understanding the customer (their needs and desires) 3. Suppliers (how to make it less expensive) 4. New players (new or temporal competition) 5. Substitutes (other services or products that may replace ours) If the forces are intense‚ companies don’t obtain attractive returns for their investments. If forces
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aspects such as (the market‚ the sector and competition). • Opportunities: These are all aspects that are considered corporate benefits‚ are all those improvements that can support growth and profitability. • Threats: Come be all those external forces that could endanger the implementation of strategies or survival of the company. If these threats are identified early can be converted into opportunities for business. PEST ANALYSIS PEST analysis is one of the most used and helpful when identify
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