In a capitalist system such as the one in the US‚ everything is controlled by supply and demand. When there is a scarcity of a specific object/service‚ the demand for it is higher. A savvy businessperson will recognize the demand and will offer the product/service. Major chain stores are included in this system; they recognize a demand and try to fill it. As a simplistic example: town A has no pizza store. Mr. B realizes that people would like to be able to eat in a local pizzeria‚ so he opens
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NZ farmers hit by worst drought in 30 years Introduction Major dairy exporter New Zealand has joined a growing list of agricultural countries being sucked dry by a drought - its worst in 30 years - with the government warning of higher global milk prices. Market for milk when drought occurs in New Zealand 1. There are higher global milk prices. Due to drought in New Zealand crops that are produce for cow is sucked dry. Higher prices of crops will result in higher cost of maintaining
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Main reasons that have caused globalisation 1. Improved transport‚ making global travel easier. For example‚ there has been a rapid growth in air-travel‚ enabling greater movement of people and goods across the globe. 2. Containerisation. From 1970‚ there was a rapid adoption of the steel transport container. This reduced the costs of inter-modal transport making trade cheaper and more efficient. 3. Improved technology which makes it easier to communicate and share information around the world.
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1. The securities‚ intermediaries‚ and markets that exist to match savers and borrowers comprise the financial ________. a. system b. market c. economy d. security • 2. A contract in which a borrower promises to compensate the lender in the future is called a financial ________. a. stock b. debt c. investment d. security • 3. A contract that makes the owner of a security a part owner of the company that issued the security is known
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1. State and explain any two advantage of a monetary economy. State and explain any three functions of money. In monetary economy is an economy where goods and services are exchanged for money. It can avoid double coincidence of wants‚ for example‚ one person is willing to use a bag of rice to get a bag of tea; another person is willing to use a bag of tea to get two apples. These two parties can not trade easily for their goods because in a barter economy people have to find exact goods and
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You Decide Recommendation The economy has been in a rough shape for a number of years. Many people have lost their jobs‚ their homes‚ their savings‚ and their confidence. Although the recession lasted for a while‚ the nation is going through a recovery mode. As the new senior economic advisor to the President of the United States‚ I need to recommend a plan of action to help curve inflation‚ unemployment‚ and economic instability. First‚ I have to take a look at what my colleagues recommend and
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ECONOMICS Adam Smith He was a Scottish philosopher during the Enlightenment. (The Enlightenment was an 18th century philosophical movement in Europe that stressed the importance of reason in analysing and investigating.) He wrote ’An Enquiry into the Nature and Causes of The Wealth of Nations’ published in 1776. His main economic ideas were: A nation’s wealth was the total value of its goods and services‚ not the value of its raw materials and precious metals. The value of these goods
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their limited reserves of Gold. So we have deflation. Also‚ no capital inflow means that debtor countries have a tailing off in domestic economic activity. 2- the peaking of the boom in 1929. - Sharp decline in business following the crash of the American stock market in October 1929. This led to further reduction in foreign lending and a contraction in import demand. So the flow of dollars to Europe fell and commodity prices fell dramatically. -
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I-1 1) Macroeconomics is the branch of economics that deals with which of the following topics? A) The behavior of individual consumers B) Unemployment and interest rates C) The behavior of individual firms and investors D) B and C E) A and C Answer: B I-2 2) Which of the following is a normative statement? A) The taxes paid by the poor should be reduced in order to improve the income distribution in the U.S. B) State governments should not subsidize corporations by training welfare recipients
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