ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: CASE STUDIES THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF Bachelor of Technology in Mining Engineering By SUDIP DAS Roll: 10605038 DEPARTMENT OF MINING ENGINEERING NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY‚ ROURKELA 2010 ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION OF FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: CASE STUDIES THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF Bachelor of Technology in Mining Engineering
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1) Current Ratio The ratio is mainly used to give an idea of the company’s ability to pay back its short-term liabilities (debt and payables) with its short-term assets (cash‚ inventory‚ receivables). The higher the current ratio‚ the more capable the company is of paying its obligations. 2) Quick Ratio An indicator of a company’s short-term liquidity. The quick ratio measures a company’s ability to meet its short-term obligations with its most liquid assets. For this reason‚ the ratio excludes inventories
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Introduction Liquidity crisis is the most talked topic in financial markets and institution today. Because of liquidity crisis many countries are facing recession in their country. The impact of liquidity crisis has affected all over the world and also in Bangladesh. Here the term liquidity means the ability to sell assets easily or get back the value of investment in cash immediately without loss of value. On the other hand liquidity crisis is a negative financial situation characterized by
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(1) Calculate the firm’s financial ratios for 2007: Vanguard Group 2007 financial ratios 1. Current ratio = current assets/current liabilities = 718‚750/431‚250 = 1.67 2. Quick ratio= (current assets-inventory)/current liabilities = (718‚750-303‚750)/431‚250 = 0.96 3. Inventory turnover= cost of sales/average stock = 1‚362‚480/303‚750 =4.49 4. Average collection period= (average debtors/annual credit sales)×365 = (296‚250/1‚680‚000) ×365 = 64 days 5. Total asset turnover= annual sales/total assets
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FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS Table of Contents3 Abstract4 Introduction4 Memorandum4 Profitability of Sample Company5 Sample Company ROI for 20005 Sample Company ROI for 20015 Stock Performance6 Activity of Sample Company7 Leverage of Sample Company7 Liquidity of Sample Company7 What Is Necessary to Assess the Company?8 What Ratios Have the Most Value?10 What Other Factors‚ Beyond Ratios‚ Need To Be Considered?10 How Would Your Assessment Criteria Change If The Company In a Different Industry12
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Liquidity Ratio – Between 2013 and 2015‚ Nike’s current ratio declined but their quick ratio inclined. The quick ratio‚ also known as the “acid test”‚ is a better indicator of Nike’s liquidity because it removes the amount of inventory from the ratio. Inventory is typically the least liquid of a company’s current assets and in Nike’s perspective‚ if sales slowdown‚ the inventory might not be converted to cash as quickly. Also‚ with the type of inventory that Nike carries‚ such as sports items and
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Profitability Ratios Return on Capital Employed (ROCE) or Return on Equity (ROE) Numerator – the net profit or income‚ usually taken before tax. Capital Employed or Shareholders Equity - Designed to indicate the effective use of the shareholders capital in the business with respect ot the net profits that they have generated over the period of concern. Net Profit/Income Percentage or Return on Sales Helps to identify the impact of administrative‚ selling and distribution costs on profit
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Case Study No.19 (Solvency And Liquidity Analysis) The Warnaco Group Inc.declared bankcruptcy in June 2001 soon after publishing its financial statements for its year ended December 31‚2000.Warnaco Group’s financial data for 1997 through 1999 are presented in Exhibit 4P-4. a) Discuss whether the information provided in the exhibit provides any warning of the company’s eventual demise.Your answers should be based on an analysis of Warnaco’s 1998-1999 activity‚solvency‚liquidity‚and profitability
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FINANCIAL RATIO ANALYSIS Based on the table 1‚ it shows that the financial ratio was divided into four parts which are liquidity‚ assets management‚ long-term debt paying ability and profitability. Liquidity ratios are particularly interesting to short-term creditors and it is focus on current assets and current liability. In addition‚ General Thumb of rule for the current ratio should be at least 2:1. For the Gemini Electronic the current ratio is consistent and it is increase in year 2006. But
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Case 2: You should walk through the stages of human resources planning by conducting a Markov analysis. An additional concern for this case is assessing the degree to which the organization has developed a workforce representative of the community of available employees. Unlike the first case‚ this case is largely quantitative‚ and requires you to accurately perform calculations involving human resources data. Answers and Discussion Points: 1b. Fill in the empty cells in the forecast of labor
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