In order to describe the molar volume of pure water the equation V_3=M_3⁄ρ_(3 ) is used‚ whereas those of sodium nitrate and the polyether compound poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) are shown by V_1=V_(∅_1)^∞and V_1=V_(∅_2)^∞. In these two equations‚ V_(∅_1)^∞ and V_(∅_2)^∞ which are the apparent molar volumes at infinite dilution of sodium nitrate and poly(ethylene glycol)‚ must be computed on the basis of data on apparent molal volume (V_∅). The following equation shows the relation of the V_∅ of a
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Experiment 11 Calorimetry and Hess’s Law Purpose- To determine the change in enthalpy for four reactions using calorimetry and Hess’s Law Procedures: A. Calibration of the Calorimeter 1. Obtain two copper cylinders and a Styrofoam cup with lid from your lab instructor. Check out a digital thermometer display from the storeroom window. 2. Set up a hot water bath using a 600mL beaker‚ ring stand‚ and Bunsen burner. Weigh the two copper cylinders
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First hand investigation of the Dissolution of Solutes Background Information Molar heat of solution * The molar heat of solution of a substance is the heat absorbed when one mole of the substance dissolves in a large excess of water. It is expressed in kJ/mol. * The specific heat of water is a constant‚ with a value of 4.18 J/ g*oC. AIM: To determine the molar heat of solution for two different solids Equipment: * A calorimeter (made using 2 Styrofoam cups with a cardboard lid)
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Experiment 1: Calorimetry Nadya Patrica E. Sauza‚ Jelica D. Estacio Institute of Chemistry‚ University of the Philippines‚ Diliman‚ Quezon City 1101 Philippines Results and Discussion Eight Styrofoam ball calorimeters were calibrated. Five milliliters of 1M hydrochloric acid (HCl) was reacted with 10 ml of 1M sodium hydroxide (NaOH) in each calorimeter. The temperature before and after the reaction were recorded; the change in temperature (∆T) was calculated by subtracting the initial temperature
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Calorimetry Lab: Determining the Unknown Metal Purpose: To determine the identity of an unknown metal Hypothesis: The unknown metal is Copper Materials: * Safety glasses * Styrofoam cup * Thread or string * Glass rod * Thermometer * 100mL graduated cylinder * Hot plate * Balance * Unknown metal * 300mL beaker Procedure: i. Mass of metal was recorded ii. Water was heated on a hot plate in beaker iii. Temperature was recorded when water reached
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CALORIMETRY AND HESS’S LAW: FINDING ΔH FOR THE COMBUSTION OF MAGNESIUM MATERIALS: 12 oz. Styrofoam cup with lid‚ thermometer‚ 50-mL and 100-mL graduated cylinders‚ weighing boat‚ 1.0 M HCl‚ 1.0 M NaOH‚ magnesium ribbon‚ magnesium oxide‚ copper wire. PURPOSE: The purpose of this experiment is to determine the enthalpy change for the combustion of magnesium: Mg (s) + ½ O2 (g) → MgO (s) ΔHrxn = ΔH combustion by determining the ΔH values for reactions which can be combined together according
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CHEMISTRY IA: Processing CALORIMETRY QUANTITATIVE DATA TAKEN (07.05.14 and 21.15.14) Initial Pringle Mass H20 Amount Final Pringle Mass Δ Pringle Mass Initial H2O Temp (± 0.5°C) Max H2O Temp (± 0.5°C) Δ H2O Temp (± 0.5°C) SAMPLE 1 10g 225mL 1.85g 10g-1.85g=8.85g 22.3°C 59.8°C 37.5°C SAMPLE 2 10g 225mL 0.95g 10g-0.95g=9.05g 21°C 61.1°C 40.1°C SAMPLE 3 10g 225mL 1.95g 10g-1.95g=8.05g 23°C 58°C 35°C SAMPLE 4 10g 225mL 1.85g 10g-1.85g=8.15g 50.5°C 83°C
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Calorimetry Chemistry 1412 Spring 2013 Objective: Determine the calorimeter constants in a coffee cup calorimeter‚ then the calorimeter will used to determine the quantity of heat that flows in a few physical and chemical processes. Materials used: Choice I: Choice II: * Safety Goggles Safety Goggles * Distilled water Distilled water * 150 mL beaker 600 mL beaker * 50 mL graduated cylinder 50 ml graduated cylinder * Calorimeter Calorimeter
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Calorimetry: Enthalpy of Neutralization Introduction: The purpose of this lab experiment was to determine the molar concentration of the unknown HCl by using a coffee cup calorimeter. A coffee cup calorimeter is made of Styrofoam cups with a thermometer that is placed from the top and into the calorimeter to measure the temperature as the reaction happens. The Styrofoam cup used for the calorimeter creates an isolated system as it acts as a heat insulator between the cup and the surrounding
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Thermodynamics/Calorimetry Introduction: Thermochemistry investigates the relationship between chemical reactions and energy changes involving heat. The amount of heat generated or absorbed in a chemical reaction can be studied using a calorimeter. Purpose: The purpose of this laboratory was to determine the heat capacity of the calorimeter‚ and to understand thermodynamics/calorimetry by applying the calorimetry equation‚ Heat lost=Heat gained. We will use calorimetry to determine
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