individual‚ undertaken to initiate‚ maintain or aggrandize profit by production or distribution of economic goods and services." According to Schumpeter‚ "Entrepreneurship is based on purposeful and systemic innovation. It included not only the independent businessman but also company directors and managers who actually carry out innovative functions". Need For Entrepreneurship Development: Economic development essentially means a process of upward change whereby the real per capita income of a country
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Role of entrepreneurship in economic development Entrepreneur An entrepreneur can be regarded as a person who has the initiative skill and motivation to set up a business or enterprise of his own and who always looks for high achievements. He is the catalyst for social change and works for the common good. They looks for opportunities‚ identifies them and seizes them mainly for economic gains. An action oriented entrepreneur is a highly calculative individual who is always willing to undertake
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Coffee Economics: The Role of Coffee in Economic Development Contents INTRODUCTION Purpose of Report Scope of report Definitions Background International Coffee Trade Price Stabilization in the Coffee Economy The International Coffee Organization International Coffee Agreements Labor & Technology in Coffee Production Summary & Conclusions References Figures & Tables Figure 1. Map of production r:
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Beyond Budgeting | Managerial Accounting – AVIMA 11 | | Henrique Antunes de Souza | Jan/2013 | Contents Introduction: 2 The Traditional Budgeting 2 Beyond Budgeting: The Concept 4 Beyond Budgeting: The Benefits and a Comparative Analysis 5 Implementation 9 Conclusion 10 Bibliography 12 Introduction: A concept may go through changes over time‚ being reconsidered‚ reviewed‚ improved or even forgotten. In an environment where changes happen often‚ it’s usual to observe
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INTRODUCTION “Not only had India….set up his own machinery for oil exploration and exploitation….an efficient oil commission had been build where a large number of bright young men and women had been trained and they were doing good work.” -Pandit Janwarlal Nehru to Lord Mountbatten‚ on ONGC (1959) ONGC Group of Companies comprising of ONGC Limited‚ and its subsidiaries ONGC Videsh Limited (OVL)‚ ONGC Nile Ganga BV (ONGBV) and Mangalore Refinery and Petrochemicals Limited (MRPL) organize
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OUTLINE FOR SOCIAL STUDIES ESSAYS Background THESIS: Organizational statement 1. The Industrial Revolution in Britain has greatly improved people’s quality of life. New machines were built in factories which is one of the main improvements that affected positively on the people. The Industrial Revolution in Britain mostly improved people’s quality of life by improving the social classes and spreading the wealth more equally. Topic Sentence: A big impact on people’s working
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Culture: a vehicle for economic development Cultural industries: Culture is a powerful global economic engine generating jobs and income with a value of US $1.3 trillion in 2005. Global cultural industries account for more than 7% g global GDP During the 1990s‚ the cultural industries grew at an annual rate twice that of service industries and four times that of manufacturing in OECD countries (2009 UWR). However‚ infrastructure investments are needed in the South to enhance and support cultural
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Journal of Economics 11 : 1 (Summer 2006) pp. 19-34 Trade Liberalization and Economic Development: Evidence from Pakistan Bushra Yasmin‚ Zainab Jehan‚ Muhammad Ali Chaudhary* Abstract Unrestricted trade stimulates economic growth and bridges socioeconomic gaps existing in different countries of the world. Pakistan has adopted trade liberalization policies since the late 1980s with the same expectations. This study has empirically analyzed how trade liberalization has affected economic development
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Budgets 379 views «‹›» 1 /67 Profit Planning‚ Activity-Based Budgeting and e-Budgeting by Khaliq Uz Zaman Shaikh on Aug 28‚ 2008 + Follow Like Profit planning 535 views 12‚117 views Profit Planning‚ Activity-Based Budgeting and e-Budgeting More… Like Course02 980 views No comments yet Like Master budget in accounting (mian awais arif) Post Comment 360 views Subscribe to comments Like Budgeting 2 Likes craigallen12 1 year ago 14904 views Like Chapter
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ECONOMY OF NIGERIA Nigeria is a middle income‚ mixed economy and emerging market‚ with expanding financial‚ service‚ communications‚ and entertainment sectors. It is ranked 30th in the world in terms of GDP (PPP) as of 2011‚ and its emergent‚ though currently underperforming manufacturing sector is the third-largest on the continent‚ producing a large proportion of goods and services for the West African region. Previously hindered by years of mismanagement‚ economic reforms of the past decade
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