Examining the Behavioural Aspects of Budgeting with particular emphasis on Public Sector/Service Budgets Moolchand Raghunandan (Lecturer in Accounting) Narendra Ramgulam (M.Sc. Student) Koshina Raghunandan-Mohammed (Assistant Lecturer in Accounting) With significant contributions from: Donna Fyfe/Balraj Kistow/Inshan Allaham/Raul K. Raghunandan M.Sc. Students Department of Management Studies The University of the West Indies St. Augustine Campus Abstract Budgets are part of
Premium Management Budget Finance
Paid in Capital vs. Earned Capital Earned capital and paid in capital are two important items for investors. Earned capital comes from any profits the operation gathers. Paid in capital is the amount of investment a shareholder has contributed to the business for use (Business Finance‚ 2008). The following paragraphs will contribute a more detailed definition of what these two components are used for and why they are important. This essay will also touch on diluted earnings per share and basic
Premium Finance Stock market Stock
ACCT556 Budgeting Project TO THE STUDENT Fantastic‚ Inc. is a case study which allows you to incorporate numerous financial and managerial accounting concepts into a single business setting. You will take the position of the company controller who will prepare the budget for the year ended December 31‚ 2006‚ using the actual data from 2001 through 2005 and information given to you by various departments. You will prepare a report for the president of the company describing the strengths and
Premium Balance sheet Asset Employee benefit
Capital Expenditure vs Working Capital Capital expenditures are money spent by a company to acquire long-term assets. It is neither for short-term gain nor can be easily translated into cash. These investments are inevitable to ensure the continuing business operations and also for future expansion of the company. Types of Capital Expenditures Typically‚ capital expenditure refers to the expenses that a company incurred to purchase tangible fixed assets and intangible assets. Additionally
Premium Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Three revenue sources in public budgeting Property Tax: Property tax can be defined as a levy that the government issues on a person’s property. The value assessed to the property is taxed. Revenue of local governments like cities and counties are derived from property taxes. The revenue is used for administration in government and expenses concerning law enforcement‚ paramedics etc.; and also to fund courts in local governments and helps for the payment of services which include civic centers
Premium Federal government of the United States State Government
CAPITAL STRUCTURE: MEANING: - Capital structure of a firm is a reflection of the overall investment and financing strategy of the firm. - Capital structure can be of various kinds as described below: ▪ Horizontal capital structure: the firm has zero debt component in the structure mix. Expansion of the firm takes through equity or retained earnings only. ▪ Vertical capital structure: the base of the structure is formed by a small amount
Premium Finance Generally Accepted Accounting Principles
Capital Punishment: Moral‚ Effective‚ or Barbaric? Debra Johnson PHI103 Informal Logic Instructor: Philip Bence June 11‚ 2013 Capital Punishment: Moral‚ Effective‚ or Barbaric? Public support for capital punishment has eroded across the nation‚ largely because Americans are ambivalent. Many think that capital punishment is acceptable‚ but they are apprehensive about innocent people being executed. As the political debate of the past two decades centered on wrongful convictions and
Premium Capital punishment Crime Capital punishment in the United States
Meaning of Working Capital– Orking capital refers to the part of total capital which is required for day to day working of the business. The funds are required by the business for conducting its regular operations such as purchase of raw materials of finished goods‚ payment of wages & manufacturing expenses‚ office and administrative expenses‚ selling & distribution expenses. The funds necessary for making such regular payments of business is called Working Capital therefore have been defined
Premium Inventory Balance sheet Working capital
Nainital ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Success is the outcome of diligence & perseverance‚ I‚ Anuwant kaur‚ student of Third semester BBA programmed‚ would‚ like to ascribe to my success in completing my summer project’ “Working Capital” to Mrs. Leena dixit & Preeti dixit (Project guide) and to my project supervisor Mr.Neeraj joshi who have extended their sincere help in accomplishing my project. I really want to thank the above mentioned persons for their continuous support & guidance
Premium Inventory Balance sheet Working capital
Financial Management Unit – 4 Capital Structure Capital Structure • It refers to the kinds of securities and the proportionate amounts that make up capitalization. • A decision about the proportion among the three types of securities viz.‚ Equity shares‚ Pref. Shares and Debentures refers to the Capital Structure of an enterprise. What is “Capital Structure”? • Definition The capital structure of a firm is the mix of different securities issued by the firm to finance its operations
Premium Finance Capital structure