’s trains as it pertains to evaluating capital budgeting. Based on the video abstract‚ this paper will identify possible pitfalls‚ which may affect the business performance of the George’s Trains. Furthermore‚ this paper will deliver a statement of cash flow based on certain assumptions and performance trends of George’s Trains. It will recommend areas of improvement to endure success. Lastly‚ this paper provides conclusion on the overall capital budgeting analysis of George ’s Trains.
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CAPITAL STRUCTURE DECISIONS When a firm is seeking financing for a project it is usually a choice between additional debt financing or an additional equity issue‚ assuming internally generated funds are not sufficient. The chosen option of financing can make a difference to EPS (earnings per share )‚ which is an important investment analyst ratio. Example : Assume Cherokee Tire Co’s long term capitalization of $18 mill is as follows : Debt $5 mill @ 9 per cent.
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FIR 3710 Investments 1. Why are derivatives potentially dangerous? A) They involve leverage. B) They are used to hedge. C) They are a tool for risk management. D) There are more than 1200 different derivatives on the market. 2. __________ assets generate net income to the economy and __________ assets define allocation of income among investors. A) Financial‚ financial B) Financial‚ real C) Real‚ financial
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CHAPTER 18 VALUATION AND CAPITAL BUDGETING FOR THE LEVERED FIRM Answers to Concepts Review and Critical Thinking Questions 1. APV is equal to the NPV of the project (i.e. the value of the project for an unlevered firm) plus the NPV of financing side effects. 2. The WACC is based on a target debt level while the APV is based on the amount of debt. 3. FTE uses levered cash flow and other methods use unlevered cash flow. 4. The WACC method does not explicitly include the interest cash
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. To find the PVA‚ we use the equation: PVA = C({1 – [1/(1 + r)]t } / r ) PVA = $60‚000{[1 – (1/1.0825)9 ] / .0825} PVA = $370‚947.84 The present value of the revenue is greater than the cost‚ so your company can afford the equipment. 7. Here we need to find the FVA. The equation to find the FVA is: FVA = C{[(1 + r)t – 1] / r} FVA for 20 years = $3‚000[(1.08520 – 1) / .085] FVA for 20 years = $145‚131.04 FVA for 40 years = $3‚000[(1.08540 – 1) / .085] FVA for 40
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Present value is where the value on a set date of a future payment is discounted to reflect the time value of money and other factors. This can also apply to a series of future payments. Present value calculations are commonly utilized in business and economics to provide a way to compare cash flows at different times. Present value can be described as the current worth of a future sum of money or stream of cash flows given a specified rate of return. (http://www.getobjects.com) Future cash flows
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Week 9 Assignment 2 Submission Assignment 2: Capital Budgeting Futronics‚ Inc. $2 billion company‚ reducing costs and corporate overhead to use outside vendor resources. Initial investment costs $1 billion. There is 0 salvage value and cost of capital at 8%. Yield cash flows $450‚000 year 1 $350‚000 year 2 $300‚000 year 3 $250‚000 year 4 Internal rate of return Average net return = (450‚000 + 350‚000 + 300‚000 + 250‚000)/4= 1‚350‚000/4 = 337‚500 Average investment = (Investment at beginning
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Johnnie & Sons Paints Inc. Capital Budgeting Decision SAMPLE PROJECT The production department has been investigating possible ways to trim total production costs. One possibility currently being examined is to make the paint cans instead of purchasing them. The equipment needed would cost $200‚000‚ with a disposal value of $40‚000‚ and would be able to produce 5‚000‚000 cans over the life of the machinery. The production department estimates that approximately 1‚000‚000 cans would be needed for
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1) Using pertinent information from the case text‚ prepare a capital budgeting analysis of the wind turbine project using the payback and net presentation value or internal rate of return models. Costs for Wind Turbine include: SEDs Fee - Grant ($157‚000 - 15‚000) $142000 Purchase and Installationn - Grant ($3‚900‚000 - $582‚000) $3‚318‚000 · Loan for $3‚300‚000 for 10 years and 7.3 interest rate $465‚935.76 per year (10 years) · Cash $18‚000 Insurance and Maintance Fee $75000 per year
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The capital budgeting proposals consists of five distinct but interrelated steps: 1) Proposal generation: Proposals are made at all levels within a business organization and are reviewed by the finance personnel. Proposals that require large outlays are more carefully scrutinized than less costly ones. 2) Review and analysis: Formal review and analysis is performed to assess the appropriateness of proposals and evaluate their economic viability. Once the analysis is complete‚ a summary report
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