Dec 5‚2014 Dr. Jannatul Ferdaous Lecturer ‚ Southeast University Subject: Submission of Assignment titled “Ratio Analysis of Lafarge Surma Cement Limited”. Dear Sir‚ This is informing you that I have done this assignment on “Ratio Analysis of Lafarge Surma Cement Limited”. It is a great pleasure for me to present you such type of assignment. To prepare this assignment I collect essential data. I learnt a lot of unknown issues of direct Marketing‚ while preparing this assignment. This assignment
Premium Financial ratios Financial ratio
the concept of time value of money is a key to the door or riba which is prohibited in Islam. However‚ some scholars are of the opinion that time value of money is a concept valid in Islamic economics. What are your opinions on this issue? DISCUSSION: Islam prohibits riba because riba deprives justice and discourage people from undertaking real economic activities. Profit earned from money that is loaned to debtor is considered as interest or usury. Riba gives a picture that money itself can earn
Premium Economics Interest Qur'an
Case Study of Cost of Capital at Ameritrade 1-a How can the CAPM be used to estimate the cost of capital for a real business investment decision? CAPM results can be compared to the best expected rate of return that investor can possibly earn in other investments with similar risks‚ which is the cost of capital. Under the CAPM‚ the market portfolio is a well-diversified‚ efficient portfolio representing the non-diversifiable risk in the economy. Therefore‚ investments have similar risk if they
Premium Rate of return Investment Finance
Exercise on Unit 2 – Theories of Capital Structure 1. Companies U & L are identical in all respect except that U is unlevered while L is levered. Company L has Rs. 20 Lacs of 8% debentures outstanding. Assume a. All MM assumptions are met b. Tax rate is 35% c. EBIT is Rs. 6 Lacs d. Equity capitalization rate of company U is 10% Find the following: a. Value of each firm according to MM approach b. Suppose Value of U is Rs. 25 Lacs and Value of L Rs. 35 Lacs. According to
Premium Weighted average cost of capital Generally Accepted Accounting Principles Finance
Capital Structure Decisions: Which Factors are Reliably Important? Murray Z. Frank1 and Vidhan K. Goyal2 First draft: March 14‚ 2003. Current draft: December 20‚ 2003. ABSTRACT This paper examines the relative importance of 38 factors in the leverage decisions of publicly traded U.S. firms from 1950 to 2000. The most reliable factors are median industry leverage (+ effect on leverage)‚ market-to-book ratio (-)‚ collateral (+)‚ bankruptcy risk as measured by Altman’s Z-Score (-)‚ dividend-paying
Premium Asset Balance sheet Debt
ideological elements has begun to build a picture of America’s College Promise’s costs and benefits‚ an approach to typology favored by James Q. Wilson. Wilson asks whether costs and benefits are limited to a small group or spread widely. Spreading costs makes it easier to enact a policy as no one group feels the pinch (Birkland‚ 2015‚ p. 215-216). This would be the case with America’s College Promise as the costs would be covered by general revenues of the state and federal governments (American
Premium Higher education University College
‘Time is money’ a quote by Benjamin Franklin‚ US first millionaire‚ is a proposition that stresses the importance of time and the need to use it wisely. Time is the most valuable thing in the world‚ that once it has been wasted‚ it can never be recovered. So‚ by this idea it implies that time is more valuable than money itself‚ money can be exchanged back and forth and if you lose it you can gain it back by working hard. Some people view time as minutes‚ hours‚ days‚ but I view time as opportunities
Premium Benjamin Franklin Future Time
Capital Budgeting Case Richard Hughes QRB/501 Robert Halle Capital Budgeting Case Our extensive research on two investment options yielded the decision that Corporation B is the company that our company has decided to acquire with a $250‚000 initial outlay. We have conducted 5-year income cash flow projections. Our company determined the Net Present Value (NPV) as well at the investment’s internal rate of return (IRR). When making a decision to purchase or invest in a company‚ a decision maker
Premium Net present value
Lex Service PLC--- Cost of Capital In 1928 Lex Garages Limited‚ at the time of public incorporation‚ had single garage in London.After 60 years‚ Lex Service PLC became a leading company in automotive distribution and leasing in the United Kingdom. In late 1950‚ Lex obtained from Volvo Car Corporation the exclusive franchise to import and distribute Volvo cars in the United Kingdom that ended in1992 four years before the scheduled termination date. This news dropped the share price of Lexto 30%.
Premium Ford Motor Company Volvo Cars Weighted average cost of capital
OPTIMAL CAPITAL STRUCTURE INTRODUCTION This report tries to visualize “OPTIMAL CAPITAL STRUCTURE” and represent the facts that include features of capital structure‚ determinants of capital structure‚ and patterns of capital structure‚ types and theories of capital structure‚ theory of optimal capital structure‚ risk associated with capital structure‚ external assessment of capital structure and some assumption related to capital structure. BROAD OBJECTIVE • To determine features of capital structure
Premium Finance Corporate finance Capital structure