INTRODUCTION However‚ every income is taxable under income tax law‚ whether it is received in cash or in kind‚ whether it is capital or revenue income‚ but still some incomes are given exemption from tax. In this lesson we will study those incomes which are exempt from tax. Here are some of the important items of income‚ which are fully exempt from income tax and which can be utilised by a resident individual Indian assessee for the purpose of tax planning. ➢ AGRICULTURAL INCOME:
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Exercise on Unit 2 – Theories of Capital Structure 1. Companies U & L are identical in all respect except that U is unlevered while L is levered. Company L has Rs. 20 Lacs of 8% debentures outstanding. Assume a. All MM assumptions are met b. Tax rate is 35% c. EBIT is Rs. 6 Lacs d. Equity capitalization rate of company U is 10% Find the following: a. Value of each firm according to MM approach b. Suppose Value of U is Rs. 25 Lacs and Value of L Rs. 35 Lacs. According
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Management Planning MGT 330 Daniel Boose Management Planning Boeing is one of the largest aerospace and defense contractors in the world. They produce high-end aircrafts for both commercial and military organizations throughout the world. In addition to aircrafts‚ Boeing produces products and tailored services that include satellites‚ weapons‚ electronic and defense systems‚ launch systems‚ advanced information and communication systems‚ and performance-based logistics and training
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Navin AGM materials‚ is fuming and fretting. He bumped into Kiran‚ GM Materials‚ threw the resignation letter on his table‚ shouted and walked out of the room swiftly. Navin has reason for his sudden outburst. He has been driven to the wall. Perhaps details of the story will tell the reasons for Navin’s bile and why he put in his papers‚ barely four months after he took up his assignment. The year was 2005 when Navin quit the prestigious Sail plant at Mumbai. As a manager material Navin
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University of Phoenix Material Definitions Define the following terms using your text or other resources. Cite all resources consistent with APA guidelines. Term Definition Resource you used Time value of money A dollar earned today is worth more than a dollar received a year from now. This is why we invest. Keown‚ A.J.‚ Martin‚ J.D.‚ & Titman‚ S. (2013). Financial Management: Principles and Applications (12th ed.). Upper Saddle River‚ NJ: Prentice Hall. Efficient market a market
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Marriott cost of capital Objective: 1) Calculate the divisional and the company cost of capital and explain the calculation. 2) Evaluate Marriott’s use of company cost-of-capital rate for the individual divisions. Cost of Capital for Lodging Division can be expressed as CC = We*Ce + Wd*Cd. For the weights of debt and equity (We and Wd)‚ the 1988 target-schedule rates of debt-to-assets and debt-to-equity were used as the only measures available in the case. Cost
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Economic and Regulatory Capital in Banking: What is the Difference?∗ Abel Elizalde Rafael Repullo CEMFI and UPNA CEMFI and CEPR July 2006 Abstract We analyze the determinants of regulatory capital (the minimum required by regulation)‚ economic capital (that chosen by shareholders without regulation)‚ and actual capital (that chosen with regulation) in the single risk factor model of Basel II. We show that variables that only affect economic capital‚ such as the intermediation margin
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order” business model and customer service focus which includes direct selling. Dell’s ability to maintain low levels of finished goods inventory minimized the cash conversion cycle to a high extent‚ thus minimizing the need for costly working capital. In past years‚ Dell has mainly financed its operations internally and secondly through the issuance of shareholder equity and small amounts of long term debt. Statement of Problem Being more flexible and responsive to market demands‚ Dell will
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major theories on capital structure: By way of a conventional start‚ perhaps it would be worth our while to look at what "capital structure" actually means. In broad terms‚ it is essentially the firms ’ mix of debt and equity but it would be wrong to assume that this is all there is to it. These two terms belie the complexity that lies beneath‚ from the viewpoint of the decisions that any firm must take - that is to say‚ what kind of debt and which type of equity. Capital structuring would then
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Industry: Investigating the Role of Human Capital Ashraf Bany Mohammed Faculty of Information Technology‚ Middle East University P.O. Box: 383‚ Amman 11831‚ Jordan Tel: 962-777-588-997 Received: November 19‚ 2010 E-mail: abany@meu.edu.jo Accepted: December 22‚ 2010 doi:10.5539/ijbm.v6n5p217 Abstract Software industry is realized as one key opportunity for socio-economic development‚ especially for developing countries. Human Capital heavily plays a critical role in such knowledge-based
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