EconomicThis document has been made available on www.actuaries.org.uk with the permission of the Society of Actuaries‚ Schaumburg‚ Illinois. Copyright 2008. Specialty Guide on Economic Capital Version 1.5 March 2004 Specialty Guide on Economic Capital Section I. II. Page FOREWORD...................................................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION AND OVERVIEW .........................................................
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What is Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (DTAA)? The “Double Tax Avoidance Agreement (DTAA)” or “Tax Treaty” is essentially bilateral agreements entered into between two countries‚ in our case‚ between India and another foreign state. The basic objective is to avoid taxation of income in both the countries (i.e. Double taxation of same income). Currently India has comprehensive DTAA or Tax Treaty with 84 other countries. Let’s take an example to understand how DTAA works; AnNRI residing in ABC
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Cost of Capital Definition: cost of capital is the rate of return that a company must earn on its project investments to maintain its market value and attract funds. The cost of capital to a company is the minimum rate of return that is must earn on its investments in order to satisfy the various categories of investors‚ who have made investments in the form of shares ‚ debentures and loans. The cost of capital in operational terms refers to the discount rate that would be used in determining the
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A review of capital structure theories 1.0 Introduction One of the most contentious financial issues that have provoked intense academic research during the last decades is the theory of capital structure. Capital structure can be defined as a ’Mix of different securities issued by a firm’ (Brealey and Myers‚ 2003). Simply speaking‚ capital structure mainly contains two elements‚ debt and equity. In 1958‚ through combining tax and debt factors in a simple model to price the value of a company‚
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working papers are available from the author. Integrated Risk Management for the Firm: A Senior Manager’s Guide Lisa K. Meulbroek Harvard Business School Soldiers Field Road Boston‚MA 02163 The author gratefully acknowledges the financial support of Harvard Business School’s Division of Research. Email: Lmeulbroek@hbs.edu Abstract This paper is intended as a risk management primer for senior managers. It discusses the integrated risk management framework‚ emphasizing the connections between
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Case Questions Case #5 – Marriott Corporation: The Cost of Capital 1. Are the four components of Marriott’s financial strategy consistent with its growth objective? 2. How does Marriott use its estimate of its cost of capital? Does this make sense? 3. What is the weighted average cost of capital for Marriott Corporation? a. What risk free rate and risk premium did you use to calculate the cost of equity? b. How did you measure Marriott’s cost of debt? 4. If Marriott used a single corporate
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A PROJECT REPORT ON ‘WORKING CAPITAL MANAGEMENT’ IN ‘BAJAJ ALLIANZ LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LTD’ FOR THE PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT OF THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION (2009-11) From SUBMITTED TO: SUBMITTED BY: MRS. PUSHPA KATARIA KUSUM LATA ASWAL ENROL NO- 0901120059 ICFAI UNIVERSITY ‚DEHRADUN ACKNOWLEDGEMENT It is not a single man’s effort which is sufficient for
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An analysis of strategy used by Barclays capital for its Hedge fund returns and measures used by it to gain the trust of their investors Table of Contents: 1. Aims and objective 2. Introduction 3. Justification of study 4. Literature review 5. Hypothesis 6. Methodology 7. Conclusion 8. Bibliography Aims and objectives: * An analysis of the strategy used by the Barclays bank to get high returns from its hedge funds * A critical
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The Basics of Capital Budgeting Integrated Case Study Allied Components Company You recently went to work for Allied Components Company‚ a supplier of auto repair parts used in the after-market with products from Daimler‚ Chrysler‚ Ford‚ and other automakers. Your boss‚ the chief financial officer (CFO)‚ has just handed you the estimated cash flows for two proposed projects. Project L involves adding a new item to the firm’s ignition system line; it would take some time to build up the
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Contents Introduction 2 Risk Management Planning 2 Scope 2 Statement of Work—Project Description and 3 WBS 5 Risk Identification 6 Negative Risks 6 Qualitative Risk Analysis 7 Positive Risks 7 Negative Risks 7 Risk Response Planning 7 Positive Risks 7 Negative Risks 9 Decision Tree Analysis 11 Discussion of Decision Tree 12 Event / Fault Tree Analysis 14 Discussin of Event / Fault Tree 15 Conclusion: 15 Works Cited 16 Introduction The available of technology‚ such as‚ computers
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