Apple‚ an American multinational corporation which focus on designing and manufacturing consumer electronics and closely related software products‚ is now facing the challenges from all sides. In June of 2007‚ the Apple PC’s worldwide market share was only 3 percent‚ according to Roger L. Kay (2007). This unsatisfying market share stimulates the company executive team endeavouring to figure out a strategy to bring Apple a brighter future. However‚ before Apple to go further‚ Apple has to solve two
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Introduction Kimi Ford is a portfolio manager at NorthPoint Group‚ a mutual-fund management firm. She is evaluating Nike‚ Inc. (“Nike”) to potentially buy shares of their stock for the fund she manages‚ the NorthPoint Large-Cap Fund. This fund mostly invests in Fortune 500 companies‚ with an emphasis on value investing. This Fund has performed well over the last 18 months despite the decline in the stock market. Ford has done a significant amount of research through analysts’ reports
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Threat of New Entrants: When Apple first began in the early 1980’s‚ the threat of new entrants was significant. PCs were a relatively new commodity with little distinction‚ few competitors‚ and no government regulation‚ and although initial R&D was complex‚ assembly was simple. Unsurprisingly‚ new firms emerged quickly and forced Apple to differentiate its product over time. This push continued through the years‚ and ultimately‚ Apple was forced to create more innovative‚ unique‚ and quality products—a
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Though an older article‚ “Apple Grows‚ But So Does Channel Conflict” ‚ demonstrates an excellent example of marketing and channel conflicts. As a result of the wide success of Apple’s comeback through the sales of iPods and iPhones‚ Apple aggressively increased the growth of their retail stores at a rate of about 33 percent a year (push strategy). At the same time‚ Apple previously had utilized a distribution (distribution channel) to many other companies (non-Apple stores). Prior to Apple’s
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strategy is differentiation across the industry. Apple prides itself on innovation more than any other company‚ and is known for their unique top of the line products. Using differentiation as their main source of competitive advantage‚ they have succeeded to the top of their industry‚ while retaining higher than industry average profit margins. This innovative attitude is the source of long-term success throughout the history of Apple. For example‚ Apple pioneered the PDA market with the Newton in
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Exercise 2 Gibson‚ Inc.‚ expects perpetual earnings before interest and taxes of $1.2 mil. per year; the firm’s pre-tax cost of debt is 8% p.a.‚ and its annual interest expense is $200‚000; the company analysts estimate that the unlevered cost of Gibson’s equity is 12%; Gibson is subject to a 35% corporate tax rate. What is the value of this firm? If there are no costs of financial distress or bankruptcy‚ what percentage of the firm’s capital structure would be financed by debt
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Case 10: Apple Computer and Steve P. Jobs (2006) Issue/Problem Identification 1. Apple is known to provide customers with a personal computer revolution that is easy-to-use machine. It was founded in 1976 by Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak. Apple was a success at the beginning period of its production due to marketing and technological innovation and the company has invented. Apple grew quickly as the development of the products increases and the revenue continued to grow. Apple’s business strategy
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PC had a volume of 25.9 million units in 2012‚ equating to 37.0% of the market total. HP is the leading player in the United States PCs market‚ generating a 26.6% share of the market’s volume. Dell accounts for a further 19.2% of the market‚ and Apple Inc. accounts 12.3% of the market. Porter’s Five Forces Porter’s Five Forces identifies and analyzes the forces that shape every industry permitting the determination of an industry’s weaknesses and strengths. The following paragraphs rank each force
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MBA 509 Recommended Chapter Questions These questions are the focus of what I am covering on the final exam. Understand the answers to these questions and should not be surprised by anything on the exam. Chapter 14: Capital Structure in a Perfect Market 14-5. Suppose Alpha Industries and Omega Technologies have identical assets that generate identical cash flows. Alpha Industries is an all-equity firm‚ with 10 million shares outstanding that trade for a price of$22 per share. Omega Technologies
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decisions‚ the optimization of capital structure has a great influence on the performance of the companies‚ for a reasonable capital structure can decrease the financing cost‚ take advantage of the financial leverage and play an important role in corporation governance. Given the importance of capital structure‚ this essay will firstly discuss the ways that capital structure affects corporation value‚ then it will introduce the influencing factors of capital structure and how to effectively manage
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