Notes: Capital Structure by Kyung Hwan Shim University of New South Wales Australian School of Business School of Banking & Finance for FINS 1613 S1 2011 May 14‚ 2011 ∗ These notes are preliminary and under development. They are made available for FINS 1613 S1 2011 students only and may not be distributed or used without the author’s written consent. ∗ 1 Contents 1 Introduction 2 Financial Leverage 3 M&M Proposition I: Capital Structure Irrelevance 4 M&M Proposition II: Capital Structure
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Literature Review Handout Liberty University Online Writing Center 1| Page Handout Description A review of literature is a critical analysis of a portion of the published body of knowledge available through the use of summary‚ classification‚ and comparison of previous research studies‚ reviews of literature‚ and journal articles (Subject Guides‚ n.d.). This handout discusses the reasons for writing a literature review and presents its various requirements. It examines what a literature
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Indian Aviation Sector 6 Challenges Faced by Airline Industry 10 Future Trends 11 Opportunities 12 References 14 Introduction The Airlines is one among the inventions that had changed the way how people live and experience the world. In due course of time it has now become impossible to imagine business and leisure travel without air travel. The airline industry exists in an intensely competitive market. In recent years‚ there has been an industry shakedown‚ which is expected to the trend towards
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EUROPEAN AIRLINES: IS THIS THE TROUGH? IS THIS THE TROUGH? AN ANALYSIS OF EUROPEAN AIRLINE INDUSTRY PRERNA GARG 08BSHYD0582 (CLASS OF 2010) A Report Submitted In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of MBA Program Of IBS‚ Hyderabad Distribution List: MR. ACHAL KUMAR ASTT. VICE PRESIDENT GLOBAL BANKING AND MARKET RESEARCH‚ HSBC BANGALORE Prof. PARAMITA MALAKAR Faculty Guide IBS Bangalore The summer intern who prepared this report certifies that the views 1 expressed herein
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WRITING A LITERATURE REVIEW Outline: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Research process Definition of LR Objectives of LR Steps in writing LR Guideline for planning LR Checklist for LR 1 I .RESEARCH PROCESS A research process – to recap... How you get the topic/topics of your thesis? 2 THE BASIC RESEARCH PROCESS DecisionDecision-Making Process Phase I – Formulation: • Confirm Need • Define the Problem • Review Literature & Examine Theory • Develop Questions & Objectives • Specify Hypotheses
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of Diageo‚ the treasury team was given the task of establishing the cost of capital for each of the different areas the company operated. The team had to create a simulation model which should consider new finance approaches‚ treasury functions to focus on‚ what the firm’s risk footprints will be‚ how to calculate cost of capital and finally how to optimally structure capital. How has Diageo managed its capital structure? Both Grand Metropolitan and Guinness had little debt prior to the merger‚
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Commercial Airline Industry Industry Analysis Porter’s Five Force Threat of New Entrants: - Low • Existing loyalty to major brands • Incentives for using a particular buyer (such as frequent shopper programs) • High fixed costs in R & D • Scarcity of resources (technical ) • High costs of switching companies (maintenance cost) • Government restrictions or legislation Power of Suppliers: - Moderate to high • There are very few suppliers
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Assignment: Capital Structure PART A 1. Apple Corporation has 2.5 million shares outstanding with a market value of $2.00 each (expected return = 16%) and debt with a market value of $1‚ 000‚000 and a return of 10% Required a. What is the return on the capital of Apple Corporation? [Show all workings and formulae) [7.5 marks] 2. Samsung generates pre-tax earnings of $2‚000‚000 per year. Currently it has issued 1 million shares which sell for $10 each. Samsung has no debt in
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v 2.0 / 1.7.2008 Indian Institute of Management Bangalore The Indian Airline Industry in 2008 By Rishikesha T. Krishnan Professor of Corporate Strategy & Policy 1 v 2.0 / 1.7.2008 The Indian Airline Industry in 2008 1 A 19% hike in the price of Aviation Turbine Fuel (ATF) announced by India’s oil companies at the end of May 2008 jolted the Indian airline industry. With this hike‚ ATF prices had roughly doubled in a year‚ and tripled in four years. A concerned Civil Aviation Minister‚ Praful
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prudent and sustainable funding sources‚ to add to their current funding mix. This is leading to a renewed interest in structured asset-backed financing solutions‚ designed to give treasurers the opportunity to rebalance and re-engineer their capital structures by offering well-priced‚ longer maturity alternatives. By securing a funding solution on the assets already owned by the company‚ or assets that will be essential to the business‚ it is possible to rebalance pricing models in a company’s favour
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