References: Clendening‚ B.‚ St. Angelo‚ C.J.‚ Krause‚ M.K‚ DiAngelo‚ J.R.‚ and Vallier‚ L.G. 2014. Analysis of Macromolecules in Tissue Homogenates of Bos Taurus (Proteins‚ Carbohydrates‚ and Triglycerides). Bio 11‚ Biology‚ Hofstra University.
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1.Carbohydrates Consists of CnH2xOx • Include sugars • Classified into groups based on the number of carbon atoms per molecule. • Classes of Carbohydrates o Monosaccharides ▪ Simple sugars o Disaccharides ▪ Compound sugars o Polysaccharides ▪ Complex sugars a. Monosaccharides • Simple sugars • Contain about 3 to 6 carbon atoms per molecule o Trioses
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Lumbriculus variegates‚ or blackworm‚ is commonly found in stagnant water along the edges of marshes and ponds. Blackworms have a closed circulatory system‚ which in the blackworm includes a large dorsal blood vessel [1]. Glucose is the most common carbohydrate and is classified as a monosaccharide and is a reducing sugar. Glucose is called blood sugar as well because it circulates in the blood. When blood glucose is high‚ the pancreas releases insulin‚ which then helps to transport glucose into muscle
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be used in all ways. Instead of using high in sugar and artificial coloring energy drinks like Red Bull‚ or Monster a health replacement of honey can bring all the energy they need to get through a rigorous work out. Honey contains 17 grams of carbohydrates witch goes straight to the body because honey has no need to be digested. It also speeds up recovery and removes stiffness from muscles. Honey can be extremely useful durning flue season whether its a cough or just want to build up your immune
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moods: B-complex vitamins‚ vitamin E‚ calcium‚ magnesium‚ zinc and fatty acids. Also‚ rapid changes in blood sugar can also precipitate changes in mood‚ so watch your consumption of refined sugar products‚ and make sure you eat lots of complex carbohydrates. 4. Try some natural remedies. Chamomile‚ lemon balm or valerian root tea are recommended for helping with anxiety. St. John’s wort is said to soothe the mind and relieve irritability. In terms of homeopathic remedies‚ lycopodium is believed to
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11/12/07 1. Background Organic compounds are‚ by definition‚ any chemical compound containing carbon. These compounds include carbohydrates‚ polysaccharides‚ lipids‚ proteins‚ and nucleic acids. Each one of these compounds has a different purpose. Carbohydrates give energy to cells when consumed. Lipids are basically the fats of a cell. Proteins are the building blocks of muscle in a cell. Nucleic acids are used to transfer genetic information
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dark purple/black color. The amylopectin‚ or branched portion of starch‚ forms much shorter helices and iodine molecules are unable to assemble‚ leading the color to be of an orange/yellow hue. As starch is broken down or hydrolyzed into smaller carbohydrate units‚ the purple-black color is not produced. Therefore‚ this test can determine completion of hydrolysis when a color change does not occur. Iodine solution will also react with glycogen‚ although the color produced is browner and much less
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includes proteins‚ carbohydrates‚ or healthy fats. Proteins Muscles need proteins in order to be shaped and all you have to do is to eat more protein than you normally do. As a fact‚ there are two types of proteins: complete proteins‚ which come from animal sources and incomplete proteins‚ which come from plant sources. The first type of proteins has a higher biological value and they will help you grow muscles much faster. Since meat is one of the best source of
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Outcome 6 Energy SystemsExplain when he would require the different systems and explain why. Middle distance runners can handle an unbelievable range of metabolic stress. The three energy systems that an athlete would use during a 1500 metre race are; 1: ATP-PC System (anaerobic); 2: Lactic Acid System (anaerobic glycolysis); 3: Aerobic System (oxidative system). The ATP-PC System (anaerobic) is used during short bursts of activity during the race. This could be at the start of the race and more
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Introduction The objective of this experiment is to identify if the 12 provided solutions contain starch‚ glycogen‚ reducing sugars or proteins. The four major biological macromolecules are carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ proteins and nucleic acids. Abundant elements in the world such as carbon and nitrogen bond in different ways to form many different molecules. The functional groups are what determine their characteristics. During the experiment‚ there will be 3 test. The iodine test is completed to
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