During diffusion‚ molecules that are small enough to pass through a membrane’s pores or molecules that can dissolve in the lipid bilayer of a membrane move from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration. Facilitated diffusion occurs when molecules are too large to pass through a membrane or are lipid insoluble. Thus‚ in the process‚ carrier protein molecules located in the membrane combine with solutes and transport them down the concentration gradient. Hypothesis
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Introducton : The most common macromolecules found in living organisms are carbohydrates ‚ lipids‚ proteins and nucleic acids. Briefly‚ the meaning of macromolecules is that they normally contain two or more molecules in them and their main functions are to store energy‚ information and much more. Most foods are known to be combinations of macromolecules. While some of these compounds can be detected by taste tests‚ many cannot. Scientists then use certain tests to determine the presence of
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listed below. You must observe and analyze these as part of the lab. The Iced Tea Debate The Salty Soup The Fire Bug 2 Use the DATA chart provided for recording observation based on three demonstrations you will watch 3 Watch each part of the experimental demonstration and make preditions about wht will happen in each scenario . Record your preditions and observations in the Data an Observations section of your labatory report format. Problem: How can matter and energy be described in
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Are there any differences in the rate of metabolism of a dried yeast culture with differing carbohydrate sources? In the current practical that was undertaken the growth rate of yeast (S. cerevisiae) with differing carbohydrates sources : Glucose (C6H12O6)‚ Fructose (C6H12O6)‚ Lactose (C12H22O11)‚ Xylitol “(CHOH)3(CH2OH)2” and Water (H2O) as a Control were observed. “ Yeast are single-celled fungi which consist of more than one thousand different species which have been identified. The most commonly
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What conditions are necessary for digestion of lipids‚ carbohydrates‚ protein? Certain conditions are required for digestion. I will find that enzyme is required for digestion of lipids‚ carbohydrates‚ protein. There are many conditions that are necessary for digestion of lipids‚ carbohydrates‚ protein such as pH and enzyme and substrate. The test tube that digestion of lipids occurs in was test tube 1‚3‚4‚ test tube 2 there was no digestion because there was no enzyme. Test tube 1 was the fastest
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Lab 3 : Techniques in Microscopy Title : Preparation of light microscope observe cell organisms. Objective : To observe and investigate the cell structure under the light microscope. Introduction A microscope is an instrument used to magnify and resolve a specimen. It is important to know several important features of microscopy which involves magnification‚ resolution and contrast. Magnification is the enlargement of a specimen while resolution is the ability to distinguish detail or the
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Mejia Chem 101 Section ADF Lab 4: Weak Acid Unknown Procedure: When testing the acid‚ use only between 0.2 g and 0.3 g for each trial (get as precise a measurement as you can). The general procedure is to weigh out your acid‚ dissolve it in water‚ add a couple drops of the indicator (phenolphthalein)‚ and then add the sodium hydroxide until you note a color change (from clear to pink). When the color change occurs‚ you have added enough base to completely react with the acid (the endpoint). You are
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Introduction Protein purification is the series of processes to isolate a single type of protein from a complex mixture. This is vital to extract and characterize the protein of interest. However‚ before doing so‚ it is important to release the protein from the subcellular organelles. This step is also known as homogenization. This step can be done with the use of blender. As the solution was homogenized‚ it may undergo saltation or acidation to remove impurities such as calcium anions. Hexane
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CE121: Construction Materials Laboratory Report No. 1 Particle Size Distribution Van Joseph E. Casalme 2010-14928‚ BS Civil Engineering Institute of Civil Engineering‚ College of Engineering University of the Philippines Diliman‚ Diliman Quezon City 1101 Submitted to: Engr. Christian R. Orozco ABSTRACT This test (ASTM C136-06) determines the grading of materials being used as aggregates using two parameters (coefficient of uniformity and gradation) from particle-size distribution
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organic molecules are carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ and proteins. Carbohydrates contain carbon‚ hydrogen and oxygen with a ratio of 1:2:1‚ this means that for every 2 hydrogen atoms there is one carbon atom and one oxygen atom. They are necessary for the body to function properly because they provide the fuel that burns to produce energy. Carbohydrates come in the class of either a monosaccharide‚ disaccharide‚ or polysaccharide. Monosaccharides are the simplest form of a carbohydrate‚ disaccharides are made
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