Autism: theories and perspectives. I will‚ in this essay‚ demonstrate my understanding of the key needs of people with an Autism Spectrum Condition (ASC) and will use my own experience as a support worker in Adult Services working with adults with an ASC. I will reference relevant quotes in support of my knowledge of ASC and I will concentrate on the needs of people with an ASC in relation to triad of impairments (L Wing 1996)‚ diagnostic criteria and psychological functioning (V Cumine et al 1998)
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Carl Rogers reflects on the importance of empathy‚ personality and behavior. He describes empathy as‚ “delicate” and “potent”. (Rogers‚ N.D.) He believed that simply listening to a patient what important and useful. The most effective listening lies behind the words to understand the concealed feelings and emotions of the patient. It was helpful to reflect these feelings and emotions back to the patient to help them understand. He eventually started recording interviews‚ and he found it very useful
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Carl Ransom Rogers (January 8‚ 1902 – February 4‚ 1987) was an influential American psychologist and among the founders of the humanistic approach to psychology. Rogers is widely considered to be one of the founding fathers of psychotherapy research and was honored for his pioneering research with the Award for Distinguished Scientific Contributions by the American Psychological Association in 1956. Carl Rogers was one of the most influential psychologists of the 20th-century. He was a humanist
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Autism is a severe developmental disorder that debilitates the ability to communicate and socially interact with others. It is important to include science as well as the field of psychology to better understand autism and find a solution. A plausible explanation is the disruption in DNA that results in a genetic mutation or inherited from the parents of the offspring. Psychologist believe that the disorder is cause by the lack of development of certain components in the brain. Biological occurrences
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[pic] CARL JUNG 1875 - 1961 Dr. C. George Boeree Theory Jung’s theory divides the psyche into three parts. The first is the ego‚ which Jung identifies with the conscious mind. Closely related is the personal unconscious‚ which includes anything that is not presently conscious‚ but can be. The personal unconscious is like most people’s understanding of the unconscious in that it includes both memories that are easily brought to mind and those that have been suppressed for some reason. But it does
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Q: Compare and contrast the approaches of Carl Rogers and Sigmund Freud to understanding people and to helping them. Which approach do you think is more useful in a social care setting? This essay will compare and contrast the differences between the works of Sigmund Freud and Carl Rogers and their approaches to understand people and to help them. It will look at the factors of Client centred therapy. It will also argue that Rogers’ humanistic approach is more useful in a social care setting
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For the purpose of this essay I shall be outlining Carl Rogers Person-Centred approach and Gerard Egan’s Skilled Helper Model in relation to my experience partaking in group sessions as both a helper and a client during the course of the practical assignment task. The objective of this essay is to identify my growing edge and to demonstrate how I can develop as an effective and ethical skilled helper from my experience partaking in group sessions. It was quite difficult playing the part as both
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WHAT IS CONGRUENCE (for the therapist) Of all the six conditions‚ it is believed that Carl Rogers considered condition three (reference Rogers 1957‚ conditions for therapeutic change) to be the most important. He believed that the therapist’s skill in showing congruence was paramount in the therapeutic relationship and vital for the outcome of therapeutic change. His philosophy was that although the therapist should not consider himself be more than an equal to the client or the one who holds the
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• Carl Rogers was born in 1902 in Illinois to a religious‚ conservative household. • Attended University of Wisconsin studying agriculture changed to history • Attended school to become a minister‚ changed completed his Ph.D in Psychology at Columbia University. It was here he became interested in person centered therapy. • After graduating worked for 12 years at a child-guidance center. • 1939-published first book. Began to teach at Ohio State University • 1940 gave a speech‚ which is considered
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Reaction to Carl Jung’s theories Carl Jung’s theories are interesting. He studied the personality as something very important to a person--it is embedded within us and is what emerges to the outside world so as to be seen by others. His three principles: opposition‚ equivalence and entropy is quite great and for me‚ really describe every humans’ way of interacting with their environment and the way they come to pursue and continue everyday life. I find it true enough that humans have this general
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