ALCOHOLS Alcohols are compounds in which one or more hydrogen atoms in an alkane have been replaced by an -OH group. For the purposes of UK A level‚ we will only look at compounds containing one -OH group. For example: Primary alcohols In a primary (1°) alcohol‚ the carbon which carries the -OH group is only attached to one alkyl group Some examples of primary alcohols include: Secondary alcohols In a secondary (2°) alcohol‚ the carbon with the -OH group attached is joined directly to
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Stopping Organic Spoilage Grocery owners‚ how much spoilage did you report last year? Anywhere from 15 to 35% of your sales come from produce and fresh vegetables. By my calculations somewhere around 10% or more is thrown out and reported as a loss each year. That is millions of dollars in profits lost from spoilage that can be prevented. Organic spoilage‚ and lack of rotation in stock and merchandise is totally preventable with the introduction of my new system. It is a simple combination of
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Polymer Chemistry Classification of Polymers – Notes prepared by The most common way of classifying polymers is to separate them into three groups - thermoplastics‚ thermosets‚ and elastomers5. The thermoplastics can be divided into two types - those that are crystalline and those that are amorphous. You may click on the words in the diagram below to learn more about these classifications. Thermoplastics Molecules in a thermoplastic are held together by relatively weak intermolecular
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Chemistry of Fireworks By Anuradha Sahu Everyone enjoys the amazing firework shows on the Fourth of July with the beautiful vibrant colors and sparks every year. Fireworks have been part of this world for a very long time. They have been used for enjoyment and for signalling purposes. Every culture has their own significance and use of fireworks. But all fireworks have something in common; the chemistry that makes them work. No matter where you find them‚ they are made up of the same compounds
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The chemistry of hairspray What is hairspray: introduction Hair spray (or hair lacquer) is a common household aqueous solution that is used to keep hair stiff or in a certain style. Weaker than hair gel‚ hair wax‚ or glue‚ it is sprayed to hold styles for a short period of time. Using a pump or aerosol spray nozzle it sprays evenly over the hair. Hairspray was first developed and manufactured in 1948 by Chase Products Company‚ based in Broadview‚ Illinois.Its active ingredient is a suitable
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used to isolate components into pure samples. Real world uses of this technique includes identifying certain biomolecules by pigmenting certain regions of the sample‚ is used in forensic sciences t analyze DNA and RNA sequencing‚ and is used in organic chemistry to identify unknown compounds. http://www.tutorvista.com/biology/uses-of-paper-chromatography Purpose: The purpose of this experiment is to compare the separation abilities of salt water and isopropyl alcohol using paper and candy pigments.
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Progress in Organic Coatings 50 (2004) 75–104 Review Antifouling technology—past‚ present and future steps towards efficient and environmentally friendly antifouling coatings Diego Meseguer Yebra‚ Søren Kiil∗ ‚ Kim Dam-Johansen Department of Chemical Engineering‚ Technical University of Denmark‚ Building 229‚ DK-2800 Kgs. Lyngby‚ Denmark Received 28 January 2003; accepted 15 June 2003 Abstract The imminent ban of environmentally harmful tributyltin (TBT)-based paint products has been the
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Organic Chemistry‚ Fourth Edition Janice Gorzynski Smith University of Hawai’i Chapter 1 Lecture Outline Prepared by Layne A. Morsch The University of Illinois - Springfield Copyright © 2014 The McGraw-Hill Companies‚ Inc. Permission required for reproduction or display. 1 Bonding • Bonding is the joining of two atoms in a stable arrangement. • Through bonding‚ atoms attain a complete outer shell of valence electrons (stable noble gas configuration). • Atoms can form either ionic or covalent
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Besides the other topics involved in Asbestos‚ they have chemicals and chemistry involved. “Naturally occurring asbestos can be found most abundantly in and around Humboldt County‚ in areas of San Benito and Monterey counties‚ and in western El Dorado county” ("Naturally Occurring Asbestos"). Asbestos is not a human substance or a chemical‚ but it is made out of stone. There are a group of six naturally occurring silicate minerals that is inside found in rock and soil which are: amosite (Fe7Si8O22(OH))2
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. AIM :. To Determine which Antacid could Neutralize the most Stomach Acid. (Chemistry Project) Project Prepared By: Name Class- Roll no. INDEX page no. Objective 3 Introduction 3 Acids 4 Stomach Acid
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