man-made activities (Carper‚ 2012). The most polluting gases that cause acid rain are nitrogen oxides and sulphur dioxides (Yedjou‚ 2015). Different industrial processes contribute greatly to producing these harmful gases‚ such as the production of iron and steel‚ factories‚ chemical industries‚ and power stations. The burning of fossil fuels by these power-production companies and industries release sulfur into the air that combines with oxygen to form sulfur dioxide (Carper‚ 2012). Basicily anything
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CRITICAL REFLECTIVE JOURNAL SUMMARY INTRODUCTION In the era of evidence based practice and knowledge-driven healthcare‚ nurses are constantly challenged to discover new and better ways of delivering care. Thus‚ journaling and reflective practice becomes an important tool in Nursing Practice. Reflective writing through keeping a journal allows nurses to become more sensitive observers and encourages enquiry which focuses on the roles as well as direction of nursing (Holly‚ 1987). Through this professional
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aspect of care participated in. The aspect of nursing chosen for the purpose of this assignment is nursing assessment and the impact it has on deciding what care is needed for the patient. It will also look at how the use of (Carper’s 1978) fundamental ways of knowing theory enabled the author to assist in carrying out a successful assessment with her mentor In accordance with the Nursing and Midwifery Councils (NMC) code of conduct (2008) confidentiality will be maintained throughout
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As per rationalism the only foundation of knowledge‚ is the reason rather than experience. This piece of thinking has influenced nursing sector for many years so as to get intricate in formulising the understanding in order to become legitimate and explicit. However‚ human meanings and concerns are difficult to be formalised. Therefore‚ nursing theorist has considered other legitimate methods of knowing. (Tanner et al.‚ 1993) Carper’s paper on “pattern of knowing” was a milestone in the nursing literature
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Reaction paper for hacienda luisita CHIEF Justice Renato Corona enjoyed tax-free allowances and only issued certification on spending them and not receipts. This was disclosed by Supreme Court cash‚ collection and disbursement division chief Araceli Bayuga as witness for the defense. According to Bayuga‚ the various allowances of Corona was given to him cash and that he only issued certification instead of receipt in spending them. Bayuga said that this has been the practice of the High Tribunal
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the problem of Medicare fraud and ways to curtail it‚ commended the actions announced today by federal officials while also saying that the crackdown illustrates the need to do more to stop Medicare fraud. Nelson and Collins‚ along with Sens. Tom Carper (D-DE) and Chuck Grassley(R-IA)‚ have authored legislation to strengthen the government’s hand in stopping Medicare fraud. The lawmakers plan to formally file the legislation on Thursday. "This is exactly why we’re doing the legislation‚" said
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Addison-Wesley‚ Menlo Park CA. Boud D‚ Keogh R‚ Walker D (1985) Reflection: Turning Experience into Learning‚ Kogan Page‚ London. Boyd E‚ Fales A (1983) Reflective learning: key to learning from experience. Journal of Humanistic Psychology. 23‚ 2‚ 99-117. Carper BA (1978) Fundamental patterns of knowing in nursing. Advances in Nursing Science. 1‚ 1‚ 13-23. Eraut M (1985) Knowledge creation and knowledge use in professional context. Studies in Higher Education. 16‚ 2‚ 117-133. Eraut M (1988) Learning about management:
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It is therefore right to say that during this period‚ there was literature about nursing and patient care that reflect the patterns of knowing were in existence despite the fact that it was until 1978 that Barbara Carper named them as such in her doctoral research. According to Benner et al.‚ (1996)‚ one of these articles is the Trained Nurse and Hospital Review in 1915 where Charlotte Aikins who was a nursing educator‚ outlines the curriculum for ethics
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/Eco. 12 17 November 2014 Homeland Security The Homeland Security Committee is very important in the U.S. National Government. This committee deals with protecting our country from illegal immigration. The chairman on this committee is Thomas Carper. Carper is of the Democratic Party. The ranking minority member is Thomas Coburn. Coburn is of the Republican Party. There are multiple subcommittees under the Homeland Security. Four of them are: Parmanent Subcommittee on Investigations (PSI)‚ Financial
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Module 3 – Ways of Knowing Traditionally‚ four patterns or “ways of knowing” have been used in the field of nursing. These are empirical‚ aesthetic‚ personal and ethical knowing originally identified by Barbara Carper in 1978. By combining these ways of knowing a nurse develops clinical knowledge which guides nursing actions in different situations. The following personal experience demonstrates the use of multiple ways of knowing in a nursing situation. Last Friday night‚ I received a call
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