Porter’s Five Forces Analysis for the Pharmaceutical Industry Degree of rivalry among existing firms (HIGH) Pharmaceutical industry is one of the most competitive industries in the country with as many as 10‚000 different players fighting for the same pie. The rivalry in the industry can be gauged from the fact that the top player in the country has only 6% market share‚ and the top five players together have about 20% market share. Thus‚ the concentration ratio for this industry is very low. High
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1. Reading for this Lecture Porter M. (1990)‚ The Competitive Advantage of Nations‚ Chapters 3&4 2. Why Location Matters The ways that firms create and sustain competitive advantage in global industries provides the necessary foundation for understanding the role of the home nation in the process. There are five premises we must understand relating to national advantage: 1) The nature of competition and the sources of competitive advantage differ widely among industries and industry segments
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Session three: Case study (Answers Key) Mercedes-Benz Is Footloose in Tuscaloosa 1. Q: What do you think were the chief factors involved in Mercedes’ decision to undertake FDI in the United States rather than build the M-class in Germany? A: First‚ Mercedes undertook FDI to become more in tune with the U.S. market—they needed to fully understand consumers in order to produce cars that U.S. consumers would buy. Second‚ Mercedes chose the southern United States over a new plant in Germany because
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Executive Summary What are the secrets of India’s success in information technology? By using Porter’s Diamond Model‚ this article tries to answer that question. Based on the analysis‚ it seems the only determinant in the Porter’s Diamond that creates India’s success is Factor Condition (i.e. the Indian intellectual capital and “Indian connection” in Silicon Valley). The supporting determinant outside the diamond is the outsourcing trend in current global competition‚ which can be considered as the
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and conduct a Porter’s Five Forces analysis. 2. What are the key success factors of the organisation identified? Businesses worldwide experience some form of competition whilst operating in their respective industry. In the macro-environment there are factors that exist that can determine whether or not an organization gains competitive advantage or becomes viable. Michael Porter developed a Five Forces model to aid in analyzing the industry. These Five forces are:- • Competitive rivalry
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External Analysis According to Porter (1985): "The essence of formulating competitive strategy is relating a company to its environment" (p. 3) in relation to the industry or industries in which it competes. This leads companies to choose one of three generic strategies – low cost‚ differentiation or focus – which will help them to form competitive‚ profitable positions within the industry. To understand the low-cost strategies that both SBUs adopted‚ a formal PEST and five forces analysis of the
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The first part of this assignment based around the case study of Carrefour in Russia is to analyse the macro environment in Russia at the time of the case. Opportunities and challenges associated with that environment will also be considered. The best way to understand the macro environment in Russia is to carry out a PEST analysis. PEST stands for the political‚ economic‚ social and technological environments. This type of analysis can be considered an external appraisal of the business. The aim
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US Airline Industry – Porter’s Five Forces The year 2011 was another dismal one for US airlines in terms of financial performance. Despite an increase in both passenger numbers and revenues for the year‚ profits were down on 2010. In total‚ US airlines earned net profits of about $0.4 billion‚ representing a net margin of less than 1%. The dire financial state of the industry was underlined by AMR (the parent of American Airlines) entering Chapter 11 bankruptcy in November 2011. This ended AMR’s
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after the World War I. Until a few decades ago most of these airlines were national and at least partially state owned‚ and most of the European countries had at least one‚ with direct government control. Significant change in this only came in the 1990’s with the appearance of the low cost airlines. While the business model existed for some time (first such in 1973 US)‚ the appearance of these in the European market needed the liberalization brought forth by the EU‚ implementing the „Freedoms of the
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successful Russian company with a lot of strengths‚ like good prospects regarding financial indicators. And fortunately‚ it doesn´t need any financing. Usually‚ the company invests in different projects regarding environmental protection and employee´s support. 2. Mission and Vision Mission: “The Company’s mission consists in increasing shareholder value through the exploration and production of hydrocarbons outside Russia.” My vision of the situation is that company wants to be a reliable supplier
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