According to the National Cancer Institute‚ obesity is a condition in which a person has an abnormally high and unhealthy proportion of body fat. Obesity is measured by calculating a person’s BMI. Years of research prove that there are connections between obesity and cancer risk. Research shows us that an increase in body weight increases insulin levels in the blood‚ which promote the development of certain tumors and tumor regulators. Fat cells also produce adipokine hormones‚ which stimulate cell
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Prostate Cancer 1. Natural history of prostate cancer Prostate cancer is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in men at an estimated 24% of all new cancer cases. Even though the 5-year survival rate of localized disease is close to 100%‚ the 5-year survival rate of metastatic disease is still very low at 30%. In advanced prostate cancer‚ metastasis occurs in distant organs such as the brain‚ liver‚ lungs‚ lymph nodes‚ and bone. Particularly‚ 90% of patients with advanced prostate cancer present metastasis
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Thyroid Cancer Thyroid cancer is a cancerous tumor or growth located within the thyroid gland.Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine cancer. Thyroid cancer is one of the few cancers that has increased in incidence rates over recent years. It occurs in all age groups from children through seniors. The American Cancer Society estimates that there will be about 62‚450 new cases of thyroid cancer in the U.S. in an average year. Of these new cases‚ about 47‚230 will occur in women and about
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DRUGS TO TREAT CANCERS & DRUGS TO TREAT NAUSEA AND VOMITING OBJECTIVES 1. State the rationale for the use of antineoplastic agents in the treatment of cancer. Antineoplastic agents (cell cycle specific or cell cycle nonspecific) target rapidly growing cells – malignant cells rapidly divide (uncontrolled growth) and are unable to repair DNA damage. Also used as adjuvant for post-excision of tumor to prevent recurrence of cancer. 2. Outline the phases of the cell division cycle. G0 Phase:
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Prostate cancer‚ the silent killer of men and the second leading cause of cancer death in men in the United States. It is estimated that close to twenty-seven thousand deaths from this disease will occur this year. It begins when cells in the prostate gland starts to grow uncontrollably. The prostate is a gland found only in males‚ it is found below the bladder and in front of the rectum. The size of the prostate changes with age‚ in younger men‚ it is about the size of a walnut‚ but it can be much
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Category: Health Theme: Breast Cancer Topic: The impact of breast cancer on the physical and psychological health of women in Jamaica Can you imagine losing all your hair‚ losing your breast the essence of your femininity? These are just some of the side effects of being diagnosed with breast cancer. According to the Merriam Webster Medical Dictionary‚ one of America’s most trusted dictionaries‚ Breast cancer is a malignant disease which results in an uncontrolled growth of breast cells caused
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Cancer is a lethal disease that has forced many innocent people around the world to take their last breaths. “I’m not afraid of being dead. I’m just afraid of what I might have to go through to get there.” ― Pamela Bone ― Cancer does not only take lives‚ but it tortures souls and absorbs spirits. This disease causes the cells to viciously betray the body that they create. The cells grow rapidly and out of control‚ which causes the organs to disfunction and work oddly. Patients have to go through
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I have chosen the group from the St Jude Cancer Research Hospital. They are the people that continued to pursue liberty and happiness for years. They believe every child deserves a chance for happiness and has the right to medical care. I truly believe that as scientist continues to do more research‚ they will find cures for the catastrophic diseases of childhood. The hospital’s main concern is the health of children with cancer‚ but eventually they will advance to help everyone else. Perhaps the
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Nasal Cancers Tumors established within an individual’s nose can be either malignant (cancerous) or benign (non-cancerous). In all cases‚ those affected with nasal cancer frequently go through an advanced surgical procedure to confiscate the cancerous tissue/s. This is subsequently followed by a reconstructive rhinoplasty to help the person restore or improve the former shape of the nose. This is because nasal cancers often leave large defects in the nose. Proper reconstruction should aim not just
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Digital Cancer If someone were to ask you what is the worst disease to get‚ what would you say? Many people will probably say cancer. Cancer is one of the worst diseases in the world‚ ways to get it are beginning to get higher and higher everyday. They say you can get it from your cellular device that a lot of people use everyday! I will tell you how electronics and cell phones might be able to give you brain cancer. The way cell phones work isn’t as complicated as you think. Its pretty
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