Contents Page Page 1 Executive Summary 5 2 Introduction 6 3 Current Costing System 7 3.1 Limitations 7 3.2 Potential Consequences 8 4 Activity Based Costing System 9 4.1 Appropriate Approach 9 4.2 Overcome Consequences 10 5 Tables 5 and 3 11 6 Analysis 12 6.1 Current Costing System 12 6.2 Activity Based Costing System 12 6.3 Differences in Total Product Costs 13 7 Recommendation 14 8 Conclusion 15
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IS STANDARD COSTING OBSOLETE? Department of Accountancy University of Kelaniya What is Standard costing? Standard costing is technique which establishes predetermined estimates of the costs of products and services and then compares these predetermined costs with actual costs as they are incurred. Management Accounting 2 What is Variance? The difference between a cost’s actual amount and its budgeted or planned amount Unfavorable cost variance Actual cost > Budgeted Amount Favorable cost
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Cooper Industries’ Corporate Strategy Case Analysis Company Vision The vision of Cooper Industries‚ as stated in the case‚ was to do an ‘outstanding job at the unglamorous part by making necessary products of exceptional quality.’ The goal was to operate in industries that had become somewhat of a necessity for consumers. Examples of such industries include: power transmission‚ hand tools‚ drilling and others. Cooper industries had started in 1833‚ as an iron foundry‚ and had existed most of
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Industry Background Nowadays‚ the Footwear Industry is highly globalized and competitive. According to “Industry Profile: Global Footwear” (2012)‚ the global footwear market produced about $243.1 billion in 2011. The U.S. market occupies the leading position by imports‚ and large internal manufacturers‚ wholesalers‚ and retailers who outsourcing to countries which have large amount of low-cost labors‚ especially in Asia‚ such as China‚ Indonesia‚ Thailand‚ India‚ and Vietnam. And the US footwear
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STANDARD COSTING VARIANCES Materials Actual Production X X X Vs. Standard Usage Standard Price Actual Usage Actual Production X X X Vs. Standard Usage Standard Price Actual Usage Actual Price Actual Price Total Variance Actual Production X X X Vs. Standard Price Actual Usage Actual Usage Actual Production X X X Vs. Standard Price Actual Usage Actual Usage Price Variance Actual Price Actual Price Standard Price Standard Price Actual Usage
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Law of Diminishing Marginal Utility’ A law of economics stating that as a person increases consumption of a product - while keeping consumption of other products constant - there is a decline in the marginal utility that person derives from consuming each additional unit of that product. EXPLANATION This is the premise on which buffet-style restaurants operate. They entice you with "all you can eat‚" all the while knowing each additional plate of food provides less utility than the one before
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Conceptual Study What Is Chocolate Chocolate is a mixture of cocoa paste‚ cocoa butter‚ and sugar. Nowadays‚ the shops offer many different varieties of chocolates‚ the differences of which start already from the countries of origin of the cocoa beans and also depend on the method of manufacturing and the recipe. Dark chocolate The cocoa content of dark chocolate may even exceed 90%. This type of chocolate is the healthiest and this is mainly due to its cocoa content! Dark chocolate consists
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Case Study on Local Motors : Designed by the Crowd‚ Built by the Customer Submitted to: Submitted by: Dr. Dindayal Swain Ruchika Mahapatra DECLARATION I hereby declare that the case study on “LOCAL MOTORS : DESIGNED BY THE CROWD‚ BUILT BY THE CUSTOMER – A Case Study” submitted to International Business Institution‚ Bhubaneswar is a record of original work done by me. Miss Ruchika Mahapatra PGDM 2013-15 INDEX NAME PAGE NO. Background of the Company 1
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Then come up out of the water‚ that first breath is wonderful -- tremendous utility. That is utility - the meeting of a need or being satisfied. Now Marginal Utility is the change in utility from one more good or service being consumed. So the amount of utility from the first cup of coffee or that first breath is huge. Diminishing Marginal Utility is the fact that each addition good or service consumed‚ creates a smaller and smaller amount of additional utility. In the examples above‚ that
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Introduction * Meaning of Standard Costing: Standard costing is simply the name given to a technique whereby standard costs are computed and subsequently compared with the actual costs to find out the differences between the two. These differences are then analyzed to know the causes thereof so as to provide a basis of control. * Standard Costing: According to BROWN and HOWARD “Standard costing is a technique of cost accounting which compares the standard cost of each product or service
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