large city complexes. One example is Catal Hoyuk‚ which was excavated in 1958. Catal Hoyuk was made up of domestic buildings and had no public spaces. The city had a population of about 5‚000 to 8‚000 people‚ and the houses were made with bricks and mud. Most houses were accessed through holes in the ceilings‚ which also was the only source of ventilation. People traversed through the city by walking along the rooftops of the houses. The excavation of Catal Hoyuk revealed that the city was rich
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CHAPTERS 1 and 2‚ HUMAN ORIGINS AND EARLY CIVILIZATIONS THE ORIGINS OF HUMANKIND Competing Theories of Evolution and creation: (Theories) OUT OF AFRICA THEORY MULTI -REGIONAL THEORY THE GENESIS MYTH The Theory of Evolution * *Classifies humans as primates * *Explains that a crucial development occurred when the ape family differentiated into tree-dwelling types and ground-dwelling types (hominids) *Development of the Genus “Homo” Hominids: not found in the order they lived
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are products of the diverse religious beliefs and practices of Neolithic societies. In some places small agricultural villages developed into towns that were centers of trade and home to craftsmen and other specialized professions. Jericho and Çatal Hüyük are two excavated sites that give us vivid glimpses of early Neolithic towns. Mesopotamia Mesopotamia was home to a complex civilization that developed in the plain of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers beginning in the fourth millennium B.C.E
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Neolithic revolution saw all of the following technical developments except Answer Selected Answer: the use of metal tools. Correct Answer: the systematic use of fire • Question 4 0.5 out of 0.5 points The ancient city of Catal Huyuk was Answer Selected Answer: a Neolithic walled community sustained by food surpluses. Correct Answer: a Neolithic walled community sustained by food surpluses. • Question 5 0.5 out of 0.5 points The Code of Hammurabi
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Wang‚ G. Xia‚ et al. Appl. Catal. A 326 (2007) 213. S. Takenaka‚ T. Shimizu‚ K. Otsuka‚ Int. J. Hydrogen Energ. 29 (2004) 1065. M.B.I. Choudhury‚ S. Ahmed‚ M.A. Shalabi‚ et al. Appl. Catal. A 314 (2006) 47. P. Panagiotopoulou‚ D.I. Kondarides‚ X.E. Verykios‚ Appl. Catal. A 344 (2008) 45. H.X. Li‚ Y.D. Wu‚ J. Zhang‚ et al. Appl. Catal. A 275 (2004) 199. Y.J. Hou‚ Y.Q. Wang‚ F. He‚ et al. Mater. Lett. 58 (2004) 1267. A. Yokoyama‚ H. Komiyama‚ H. Inoue‚ et al. J. Catal. 68 (1981) 355. H. Habazaki‚
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Prints‚ cave at Pech-Merle‚ 22‚000 B.C. 1-11 Hall of Bulls‚ Left wall‚ 15‚000-13‚000 B.C. 1-14 Stone Tower‚ Jericho‚ 8‚000-7‚000 B.C. 1-15 Human Figure from Ain Ghazal‚ Jordan‚ ca. 6750-6250 1-16 Catal Huyuk‚ ca.6‚000 B.C. 1-18 Landscape‚ Catal Huyuk‚ ca.6150 B.C. 1-20 Stonehenge‚ ca. 2250-1600 B.C. Chapter 2: The Art of Ancient Near East 2-1 Hammurabi and Shamash‚ detail Stele of Hammurabi‚ Susa‚ Iran‚ ca. 1780 B.C. 2-2
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Asian Studies Reviewer for 2-25 St. Romuald Prepared by: Ian Dominic Mallillin Teacher: Ms. Lanie Pabilona I. EVOLUTION OF MAN: Evolution – Change over a long period of time Theory: * Charles Darwin’s Theory: His book was published on 1859 with the title of “On the origin of the Species of Man” This book stressed that man and all other species on earth were products of a long process of evolution. All species are related to each other and evolved over a long period of time.
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References: 1 Muruganandham M & Swaminathan M‚ Sol Energy Mater Sol Cells‚ 81 (2004) 439. 2 Zhang X‚ Wu F‚ Wang Z‚ Guo Y & Deng N‚ J Mol Catal A: Chem‚ 301 (2009) 134. 3 Chen Y‚ Wang K & Lou L‚ J Photochem Photobiol A‚ 163 (2004) 281. 4 Shi S J W‚ Chen S H‚ Wang S M‚ Wu P & Xu G H‚ J Mol Catal A: Chem‚ 303 (2009) 141. 5 Zhou M‚ Yu J & Yu H‚ J Mol Catal A: Chem‚ 313 (2009) 107. 6 Magesh G‚ Viswanathan B‚ Viswanath R P & Varadarajan T K‚ Indian J Chem‚ 48A (2009) 480. 7 Raj K J A‚ Smith Y R‚ Subramanian
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6th image continuation.. . Bison‚ “Floating bison” because there is no * “ground line” Location Altamira‚ spain. 7th Image : “pech- Merle‚ cave” ‚ “Spotted horses” ‚ * Location of many cave paintings is mainly in France. Used flat stones as palates‚ brushed from reeds and twigs. *nearly all horses and man are painted on concave surfaces. *Bison and cattle are always painted on convex (going out). *Bison‚ horses‚ and bulls‚ were most frequently shown. 8th Image “hall of the bulls”‚ Lascaux
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1 The Birth of Civilization Mohenjo-Daro Figure. Scholars believe this limestone statue from about 2500 B.C.E. depicts a king or a priest from Mohenjo-Daro in the Indus valley in present-day Pakistan. Does this figure seem to emphasize the features of a particular person or the attributes of a particular role? Hear the Audio for Chapter 1 at www.myhistorylab.com CRAIMC01_xxxii-031hr2.qxp 2/17/11 3:22 PM Page xxxii EARLY HUMANS AND THEIR CULTURE page 1 WHY IS “culture” considered a defining
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