Chapter 3 Analysis of Financial Statements LEARNING OBJECTIVES After reading this chapter‚ students should be able to: • Explain why ratio analysis is usually the first step in the analysis of a company’s financial statements. • List the five groups of ratios‚ specify which ratios belong in each group‚ and explain what information each group gives us about the firm’s financial position. • State what trend analysis is‚ and why it is important. • Describe how
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Financial Statements Financial statements are records of relative financial information of organizations that are highly valuable to both internal and external users of that organization. The following four basic financial statements constitute the foundation of accounting: * Balance sheet * Income statement * Retained earnings statement * Statement of cash flows Purpose of the Financial Statements The balance sheet shows a clear picture of the organization’s financial
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The Policy Goals of Regulation It is commonly understood that financial regulation should be designed to achieve certain key policy goals‚ including: (a)safety and soundness of financial institutions‚(b) mitigation of systemic risk‚ (c) fairness and efficiency of markets‚ and (d) the protection of customers and investors. These broad goals‚ while clearly important‚ do not take into account an additional factor that has come to be regarded as critical in any well-functioning regulatory system; namely
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What caused the Financial Crisis…another way‚ Not who ..BUT WHAT the three common narratives about the financial crisis. The first argues that the primary cause was government intervention in the housing market. This intervention‚ principally through Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac‚ inflated a housing bubble that triggered the crisis. This is the view expressed by one of our co-commissioners in a separate dissent. -Both of these views are incomplete and misleading. The existence of housing bubbles
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that would normally have been placed in a bank or other financial institution (financial intermediaries) directly into investment instruments issued by the ultimate users of the funds. Investors and borrowers transact business directly and thereby bypass banks or other financial intermediaries. (2) The elimination of intermediaries between the first case providers of capital and the ultimate users of capital‚ withdrawal of funds from financial intermediaries such as banks‚ thrifts‚ and life insurance
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Q) What is the original position? What are Rawls two principles of justice? Why does Rawls believe that parties in the original position will chose these principles? During this essay I wish to discuss what is the original position and what its purpose is‚ how the veil of ignorance works and why it’s important for the original position to work. Also‚ what Rawls Two principle of justice are and why Rawls believes that parties in the original position will chose these principles. Created by the American
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Financial Management Subject Number 18 Study Pack Strathmore University Distance Learning Centre P.O. Box 59857‚ 00200‚ Nairobi‚ Kenya. Tel: +254 (02) 606155 Fax: +254 (02) 607498 Email dlc@strathmore.edu Copyright ALL RIGHTS RESERVED. No part of this publication may be reproduced‚ stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means‚ electronic‚ mechanical
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Chapter 01 Why Are Financial Institutions Special? True / False Questions 1. Prior to the financial crisis of 2007-2008‚ J.P. Morgan Chase was the largest bank holding company in the world and operations in 60 countries. True False 2. As of 2009‚ U.S. FIs held assets totaling over $35 trillion. True False 3. Financial institutions act as intermediaries between suppliers and demanders of money. True False 4. If a household invests in corporate securities
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The Financial Detective‚ 2005 Teaching Note Synopsis and Objectives The case presents the student with financial ratios for eight pairs of unidentified companies and asks them to mate the description of the company with the financial profile derived from the ratios. The primary objective of this case is to introduce students to financial ratio analysis—in particular‚ the range of ratios and the insights each one affords. This case presumes that students have already been introduced to
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The Best Position What American sport is the most popular to watch and exciting to play? The answer is undoubtedly is football. And the best position to play is the running back. The running back is one of the most important positions on a football team‚ and it can be the toughest position to play--mentally and physically. The running back has various duties on the field‚ and he has to excel in all of them. This position handles the football more than any other position on the field except for the
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