Ebony Dickens Causal Factors of Juvenile Delinquency: A Proposed Study Research Methods Grand Canyon University December 21‚ 2011Introduction Juvenile delinquency‚ despite falling overall rates of crime in the United States‚ remains a serious problem in this country. Around 2.5 million juveniles are arrested every year for various crimes in America‚ of which around 100‚000 are violent crimes; however‚ it is estimated that this issue may be much larger than arrests show‚ because only about half of
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Causal reasoning is the process by which humans identify the relationships of cause and effect‚ which in most cases constitute the base of our understanding. There are three kinds of causal reasoning: deduction‚ induction and abduction (Wikipedia‚ Causal reasoning). Deductive reasoning parts from a general idea‚ called premise‚ and applies the considered situation‚ narrowing the general idea to reach a specific conclusion. The classical form of deductive reasoning is the syllogism. For example:
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namely‚ resemblance‚ contiguity in time and place and cause and effect. Causal relationships (cause and effect) are the basis for all reasoning concerning matters of fact. Human beings believe that to know something fully‚ one must know the cause upon which it necessarily depends. Hume criticizes this notion by raising some arguments which would be discussed in the paragraphs that follow. First of all‚ Hume asserts that‚ the causal relationship between any two objects is based on experience‚ and is
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behavior in situations with low demand for social acceptability - focus on behavior for which there is only one logical explanation Causal Attribution of Responsibility Internal causes of behavior -the individual is responsible for the action External causes of behavior - actions are due to situations over which the individual has no control Kelly’s theory of causal attribution: Consensus - extent to which other people behave in the same manner as the person who we’re judging Consistency - extent
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The cognitive causal model of depression is the model with the most empirical evidence in treating depression. According to this model‚ it is one’s cognitions - thoughts and beliefs- that shape one’s behaviors and emotions. The most prominent proponent of the cognitive model of depression is Aaron Beck. He proposed that depressive symptoms result when people’s attributions for external events are based on maladaptive beliefs and attitudes (Persons‚ Davison‚ Tompkins). The cognitive model of depression
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A CAUSAL MODEL OF ORGANIZATIONAL PERFORMANCE W. Warner Burke and George H. Litwin One might argue that the world does not need yet another organizational model. However‚ the purpose of this paper is to argue the opposite: a functional-cause-andeffect model based on sound research‚ theory‚ and organizational consulting experience can contribute both to scholarly usefulness and to a general understanding of organizations. Organizational models that do little more than describe or depict are frustrating
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Greg Last‚ a local doctor‚ shared the following story about obesity‚ “I’ve been a physician for nearly forty years but it wasn’t until just recent years I’ve seen staggering amounts of patients with chronic illnesses related to an inactive and overfed lifestyle‚” (Last). Here‚ in America obesity rates are on what seems to be an unstoppable incline. Recent statistics show that from 1980 to 2000 obesity rates more than doubled. It was then described as reaching epidemic proportions not much later
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ENG 1510 Causal Analysis Essay Causal analysis is vital to our understanding of the world. When we ask why an event or action has occurred‚ such as the increase in teen pregnancy‚ we are examining cause. When we ask results from an event‚ such as the social and economic impact of teenage pregnancy‚ we consider effects. The study of causes and effects‚ or both causes and effects is causal analysis. For your final essay‚ conduct a causal analysis of Food Inc. Begin with the questions: What are
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COMPARATIVE ESSAY Egypt and Indus Valley Two of the earliest known civilizations were in Egypt and the Indus Valley. Two similarities between them were that both had strong economic systems and distinct social classes. But one major difference included the significant cultural achievements of Egypt compared to the inferior achievements of the Indus Valley. One similarity between the early Egyptian and Indus Valley civilizations is that they both had strong economic systems. Both societies
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Comparative Study:Relationships and Power How Many Miles to Babyon and A Doll’s House The theme/issue that I have chosen is relationships and power. This theme is clearly portrayed and developed in my chosen texts. The texts I have chosen are How Many Miles to Babylon by Jennifer Johnston (HMMB) and A Doll’s House by Henrik Ibsen (ADH). The theme/issue of relationships and power is clearly evoked in the relationshios between Alicia and Alec in HMMB and Nora and Helmer in ADH. Both texts and relationships
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