This 29 years old patient’s main complaint is low back pain. Alex’s low back problem initiated 4 years ago and it has been bothering him since then. Low back pain is pain‚ muscle tension‚ or stiffness localised below the costal margin and above the inferior gluteal folds‚ with or without leg pain and is defined as chronic when it persists for 12 weeks or more (Chou‚ 2011). Low back pain should be considered a symptom that is rarely attributable to a specific disease or pathologic lesion (Seller
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Au Bon Pain Case Study Business Strategy: Au Bon Pain (ABP) is an upscale French Bakery chain restaurant that competes with other fast food restaurants. They would like to go from a “Cycle of Failure” to differentiating themselves from their competitors by improving their customer experience. Alignment: Au Bon Pain wanted to differentiate themselves from other fast food chains by increasing the customer experience so that there would be more repeat customers and a consistent income stream.
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Pain is defined as “whatever the experiencing person says it is‚ existing whenever he or she says it does” (173). With the information provided in the scenario of Mr. Clark and Mrs. Wong‚ this writer believes Mr. Clark is experiencing the greatest amount of post-operative pain. The numerical pain rating scale provides supporting data due to Mr. Clark rating his pain as 8/10 and Mrs. Wong as 3/10. In addition to the numerical pain scale‚ a focused interview should be conducted. A focused interview
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described. DIAGNOSIS: - Pain in left foot 12/16/15 Progress Report documented that the patient has left foot pain‚ which is described as stabbing‚ aching pain‚ which shoots up the leg with excessive walking and standing. The patient benefited greatly from a sympathetic nerve block. She was able walk and sensitivity of the foot was restored. The pain is rated 3/10-scale level with medications. There are no side effects‚ no aberrant behavior to the meds. The med provide good pain relief. She is currently
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Patellofemoral Pain Syndrome A 23 year old female arrives at the 7th Group Troop Medical Clinic physical therapy office complaining of right knee pain for several weeks. Recently‚ patient went to sick call‚ and referred to physical therapy office for additional evaluation. Knee pain is common in the military. Generally‚ it is expected all service members will experience knee pain at some point during their career. A new recruit that is not accustomed to strenuous physical activity‚ a seasoned
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INTRODUCTION Low back pain can be caused by several pathological entities and its perception can be altered by external and psychosocial factors. The large number of patients complaining about lumbar pain and its consequent impact are startling medical organizations to rethink not only the anatomical pathology‚ but also other topics that may influence or attenuate the clinical presentation‚ such as psychological factors‚ litigation‚ social and work status‚ and other secondary gains. 1‚2 Back pain has been associated
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choronic post surgical pain: Preoperative risk factors associated with high incidence of chronic post surgical pain: • Preoperative pain‚ not localized to previous nonsurgical site‚ is strongly related to chronic post surgical pain (Gerbershagen‚ 2010). • Intensity and duration of preoperative pain (Katz‚ 2009). • Younger female is more prone to having postsurgical pain (Richardson‚ 2007). • Excessive fear of surgery has identified as a predictor for postsurgical pain (Peters‚ 2007). • Chronic
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DIAGNOSIS: Low back pain and chronic pain syndrome 12/07/15 Progress Report indicated that the patient is upset as he has not been getting his pain medications for a long time. Apparently‚ his insurance has not been paying for his prescriptions. The patient complains of back pain. The pain is 4/10-scale level with the medications and 7/10-scale level without medications. Without the medications his ADL and physical function has been worse. His mood is bad and he is not sleeping well due to pain. He denies
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orthopedic evaluation report dated 01/15/2016‚ the patient complained of frequent left hip pain rated as 7/10. He reports radiation of his pain from the hip through the buttock down the left leg. He experiences occasional weakness of the hip and limps favoring his left leg when he is tired. He reports easy fatigability with the left hip and leg. He occasionally uses over the counter Aleve for relief of his pain. As of this report‚ review of X-rays demonstrates severe collapse of the femoral head as
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line insertion and pain management. Half of the health care providers (50%) rated themselves “good” at IV line insertion skill. The majority (95%) reported that continuous professional development on comforting strategies for pediatric pain management was necessary (Table 3). 3.3 Perceived barriers to implementing comforting strategies for pain management during IV line insertion procedure A number of barriers that affected implementation of comforting strategies for pain management during IV
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