1. a. List four cell structures that were common to both plant and animal cells. (4 points) b. What structures were unique to plant cells? (2 points) c. What structures were unique to animal cells? (2 points)--Answer below: a. 1. Rough ER 2. Smooth ER 3. Golgi Apparatus 4. Nucleus b. 1. Chloroplast 2. Cell walls 3. Vacuole c.
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of an electron micrograph of a cell. Which structures are surrounded by double membranes? Golgi apparatus lysosome mitochondrion nucleus cytoplasm A ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ ✓ B ✓ ✗ ✗ ✗ ✗ C ✗ ✗ ✓ ✓ ✗ D ✗ ✓ ✗ ✗ ✓ 3 In which animal cells would Golgi apparatus be most abundant? A ciliated epithelial cells B goblet cells C red blood cells D smooth muscle cells 5 Which is a feature of all prokaryotic cells? A absence of cell surface membrane B division by mitosis C presence of mitochondria D presence
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structurally simplest and most abundant forms of life. 2.) Name and describe seven ways in which prokaryotes differ substantially from eukaryotes? Unicellularity- fundamentally single-celled Cell Size- can vary (large range changes with species) Nucleoid- lack a membrane-bound nucleus but rather a nucleoid region Cell Division/Genetic Recombination- binary fission (does not use spindle) and do not have a sexual cycle Internal Compartmentalization- does not have internal compartments and no membrane
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Meiosis 1. What does it mean when two sets of chromosomes are homologous? It means that each of the four chromosomes that come from the male parent has a corresponding chromosomes from the female parent. 2. Highlight the letter of each way to describe a diploid cell. a. 2N b. Contains two sets of homologous chromosomes c. Contains a single set of homologous chromosomes d. A gamete 3. Highlight the letter of the number of chromosomes in a haploid cell where 2n=8 . a. 8 b. 4 c. 2 d. 0
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Mitch Terrell Mrs. Kangas Honors English‚ Hour 3 3-24-14 The American Dream or an Onion The American Dream is an endless onion. One will find endless layers of the American dream onion to peel back in order to grasp for an unattainable center. Only tears will be achieved from this endless peeling of the onion ’s layers. F. Scott Fitzgerald believed this metaphor to be true and that is evident in his Novel The Great Gatsby and his short story "Winter Dreams." The illusion and the empty promises
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It must have a large surface area over which the gases can diffuse. A large surface area maximises the amount of area available for the gases to exchange. It must also be moist. Oxygen must first dissolve into a fluid before it can diffuse into a cell. Having a moist gas exchange surface ensures the gases can be dissolved. Thirdly‚ the membrane through which gases diffuse must be thin. Gas exchange is driven by concentration gradients. Diffusion is the process which moves the gases. The rate of
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diploid cells. Tell where in an organism they are found. Tell how they are produced. A haploid cell is a cell that contains one complete set of chromosomes. Gametes(sperm and ova) are haploid cells that are produced by meiosis. Diploid cells contain two complete sets (2n) of chromosomes. Diploid cells reproduce by mitosis making daughter cells that are exact replicas. Some examples are skin‚ blood‚ muscle cells (also known as somatic cells). 2. In 2-4 sentences compare and contrast mitosis and meiosis
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in one eukaryotic cell is copied and distributed to two identical daughter cells. B) A gene in a eukaryotic cell is transcribed and translated to produce a protein. C) The genetic material from one bacterial cell enters another via transformation‚ transduction or conjugation. 16 total pts possible A) max 8 pts combined (4 pts max each part – Part a is looking for “copy and distribute”) “copy”= DNA replication -when DNA is copied- interphase‚ S phase of cell cycle -recognition
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AICE Biology Ch 6 Jones; Ch 10 Raven Content • Replication and division of nuclei and cells • Understanding of chromosome behavior in mitosis Learning Outcomes Candidates should be able to: (a) explain the importance of mitosis in the production of genetically identical cells‚ growth‚ repair and asexual reproduction; (b) [PA] describe‚ with the aid of diagrams‚ the behavior of ( )[ ] chromosomes during the mitotic cell cycle and the associated behavior of the nuclear envelope‚ cell membrane
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ApUSH 6th period THE ROOTS OF SOCIETY Frederick Douglass Essay Maria Rodriguez 11/22/2013 In the narrative of the life of Frederick Douglass‚ the author refutes his argument of anti slavery in comparison to George Fitzhugh’s pro slavery argument by demonstrating the social hardship brought upon slaves. He attacks the argument of George Fitzhugh that states‚ the life of a slave is far more luxurious than that of a free laborer’s‚ and that a slave is happy and content to be serving such
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