BioLab3 Lab Report 7 Cellular Respiration Answer Key Student Name: I. The ATP Cycle Define the following terms: Autotroph Heterotroph Aerobic respiration Anaerobic respiration Complete the chart below: Letter Defining Term A B C D II. Anaerobic Respiration Define the following terms: Alcoholic fermentation EXERCISE 1 – Alcoholic fermentation At intervals of 20‚ 40‚ and 60 minutes‚ the tubes are removed. Record the
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was centered around the diffusion across a cellular membrane and how exactly materials move and diffuse in concentrations. Both diffusion and osmosis are forms of movement that are part of passive transport dealing with cell membranes. Diffusion is where the solutes move from an area of high concentration to a low concentration. Water goes through the cell membranes by diffusion. Osmosis is specifically the movement of water through membranes. Since osmosis and diffusion are both part of passive
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exposing the membrane. We also used one shell-less egg for testing the effects of hypertonic and hypotonic environments‚
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potential of potato tuber cells. Background knowledge Osmosis is defined as the movement of water molecules from a region of higher water potential to a region of lower water potential through a partially permeable membrane. Osmosis is considered in terms of water potential and solute potential. Water potential is a measure of the kinetic energy of water molecules. Here‚ water molecules are constantly moving in a random fashion. Some of them collides with cell membrane‚ cell wall‚ creating a pressure
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solutions with varying concentrations of sodium chloride on the red blood cells of sheep by measuring the transmittance of a red blood cell/NaCl solution with a spectrometer. This is done in order to study the effects of solutions containing varying levels of tonicity to red blood cells. Tonicity describes what happens to a cell when it is placed in a certain solution. Hypertonic solutions contain a lower solute concentration than the cell cytoplasm‚ hypotonic solutions contain a higher solute concentration
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“Physiological regulation of fluid compartment volumes and chemical composition is critical for normal cell function.” It is important that the human body has the ability to maintain a constant internal environment referred to as homeostasis (Waugh and Grant 2010). Claude Bernard was a 19th century French physiologist who first discovered the concept of homeostasis. But it was Walter Cannon‚ a 20th century American physiologist who devised the word “homeostasis” (Marieb and Hoehn 2007). Temperature
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1 The Effect of Molecular Weight on the Rate of Diffusion of Substances1 Alexander Ken Libranza Group 1 Sec. A – 1L March 6‚ 2012 A scientific paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements in General Biology I laboratory under Prof. Cheryl M. Talde‚ 2nd sem.‚ 2011-2012. 1 2 ABSTRACT The effect of molecular weight on the rate of diffusion was assessed using two tests: the glass tube test and the agar-water gel test. In the glass tube set-up‚ two cotton plugs soaked
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1. INTRODUCTION There are many global connections between the three diaphragms. As stated by Andrew Taylor Still‚ “all parts of the body have direct and indirect connection with the diaphragm” (Frymann‚ 1968). These interrelationships amplify the importance of the synchronistic functions between the three diaphragms to facilitate a balance of the vascular‚ neurological‚ and physiological systems as a whole. Lesions and/or restrictions in the function of one of the three diaphragms will‚ directly
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Fuel cells have become a favorable future power source because they can convert chemical energy directly into electricity in a highly efficient‚ environmentally friendly manner. Although fuel cells were invented one and a half centuries ago‚ only recently has it become feasible for them to compete with existing energy production systems. Among the various types of fuel cells‚ proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cells promise to become a viable power source for transportation as well as a distributed
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deformable particles: cell-bed deformation or surface-layer effect? M. Meireles‚ C. Molle‚ M.J. Clifton‚ P. Aimar Laboratoire de Génie Chimique (CNRS UMR 5503)‚ Université Paul Sabatier‚ 118 Route de Narbonne‚ 31062 Toulouse cedex‚ France Abstract This study reports a numerical approach for modeling the hydraulic resistance of a filter cake of deformable cells. First‚ a mechanical and osmotic model that describes the volume fraction of solids in a bed of yeast cells as a function of
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