Cells‚ Cell Division‚ and Cell Specialization Fundamentally Different Types of Cell Prokaryotic Cell- single celled: only DNA+ structure (“before nucleus”) E.g. zygote-complete DNA Eukaryotic Cell-multi-celled (“after nucleus”) Prokaryotes Eukaryotes DNA In “nucleoid” region Within membrane-bound nucleus Chromosomes Single‚ circular Multiple‚ linear Organelles None Membrane-bound organelles Size Usually smaller Usually larger- 50 times Organization Usually single-celled Often multicellular
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Observing Onion Cells Science 8 Observing Onion Cells ***Do not write anywhere on this piece of paper!!! It will be used again this afternoon!!!***** Instructions. On a piece of paper‚ write the title (see above)‚ the date‚ your block‚ and your name. Then copy out the problem (see below). Problem. What structures can you observe in an onion cell when using a compound light microscope? Hypothesis. On your lab report‚ below your Problem‚ write a Hypothesis that will
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Active and passive transport are the ways in which cells allow things to move into and out of the cell through the cell membrane. They include many different ways to transport things. Passive transport requires no expenditure of energy by the cell. However‚ Active transport requires ATPs which have energy in order for it to move something through the cell membrane. There are different types of transport to suit the sizes of molecules as well. Passive transport includes diffusion‚ osmosis‚ and
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Lab 3 – Homework 1. Purpose of today’s experiment: To determine the effect osmotic pressure might have on cellular membranes‚ specifically when beet slices are placed in NaCl solutions of varying concentrations. 2. Hypothesis: The osmolarity will directly increase with increasing NaCl concentrations. 3. Control = Distilled Water – this was present in all solutions 4. The independent variable – salinity of the 6 solutions; while predetermined‚ the NaCl concentrations varied from 0% to 15%.
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Lab 4 – The Cell Answer Key Procedure 4.3 Draw a picture of a single Elodea cell and label all visible structures. See the diagram in your lab manual. Without staining‚ the only structures that should have been clearly visible should have been the cell walls and the green chloroplasts. Is this cell prokaryotic or eukaryotic? ______Eukaryotic_______________________ What evidence do you have to support this claim? The presence of organelles (chloroplasts) and its large size.
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bottom with the root cap‚ then the zone of cell division next is the zone of cell elongation‚ and at the top of the root is the zone of differentiation. To figure out what section of the root has the highest number of cells in mitosis we did an experiment where we found out cells that are closer to the root tip are more likely to be doing mitosis than the cells that are further away from the root tip. Through the experiment‚ we looked at the zone of cell division‚ which is
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HOW CAN CANCER CELLS BE RECOGNIZED? NAME: _______________________________ DATE: __________________ BLOCK: _______ Purpose: In this investigation you will explore the similarities and differences between the cell cycles of normal cells and cancer cells. Procedure: 1. Open your Internet Browser and navigate to the following URL: http://glencoe.mcgraw-hill.com/sites/0078695104/student_view0/unit2/chapter9/virtual_labs.html 2. Click on CELLULAR REPRODUCTION TV/VCR 3. Click on the TV/VCR. a. b.
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AP Biology Lab #5: Cell Respiration | | | | | | Brian Suarez Completed with Yeonah Suk‚ Michelle Lee‚ and Agron 12/14/12 SBS21X (Period 1 & 2) Ms. Brady Brian Suarez Completed with Yeonah Suk‚ Michelle Lee‚ and Agron 12/14/12 SBS21X (Period 1 & 2) Ms. Brady Introduction To be able to carry on metabolic processes in the cell‚ cells need energy. The cells can obtain their energy in different ways but the most efficient way of harvesting stored food in the cell is through cellular
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Erica Osorio 5057497 Christian Roque and Rogerlio The Mechanisms by which E.Coli Cells Developed Immunities toward Ampicillin due to Plasmid and DNA Consumption U34 Abstract During the ampicillin experiment the ability to transform cells to make them adaptable to their environment was studied. The E.coli bacterial cell was used in order to observe how its DNA was able to change and develop immunity towards ampicillin. In order for this change to occur the use of several
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Transport in Plants Matthew H. 9A 131002 Today I will be discussing our experiment and the basics of transport of minerals and water in plants. Transport in plants are called transpiration. Water evaporates from the leaves which cause a type of suction that draws water from the roots. The water travels up via the vascular bundles. This flow of water is called transpiration stream. Some pressure is created forcing some water out of the cells in into the spaces between the cells
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