CORROSION OF CEMENT PASTE In general terms cement products have good durability‚ but their strength will decrease or even damage structures with the role of some erosive media (such as soft water‚ acid water)‚ known as the erosion of cement paste. The main reasons for corrosion are: Soft-water Corrosion (Dissolution Corrosion) Rain‚ snow‚ distilled water‚ industrial condensate water‚ and the river water and lake water with low bicarbonate content‚ all of them belong to soft water. When hardened
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Context: 1995 Summary: PHINMA’s presence in the Philippine cement industry began in 1956 when the company was founded by several Filipino investors‚ principally Mr. Ramon del Rosario Sr. and Engr. Filemon Rodriguez. It purchased ownership of Bacnotan Cement Co. from the government. In 1969‚ PHINMA constructed a second plant‚ the Davao Union Cement Co.‚ under a turnkey agreement with F.L. Smidth of Denmark. In 1976‚ the Rizal Cement company‚ owned by the Madrigal family‚ came under the management
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Introduction to Cement Sector 5 3. Cement Manufacturing process 11 4. Introduction to MapleLeaf Cement Sector 13 5. Financial Highlights (Maple Leaf) 15 6. Interpretation (Maple Leaf) 22 7. Introduction to D.G Cement 24 8. Financial Highlights (D.G cement) 27
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sectors like industrial sector especially mentioned the “Cement Industry”. Cement industry is fast growing due to the growing real estate market in the country and especially in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. At present‚ there are nine cement factories in United Arab Emirates and they produce 8.5 million tons of cement every year. The emirate of Ras Al Khamah is the largest cement producer in United Arab Emirates. In our report‚ we studied the cement industry in UAE and analyzed them financially for the years
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AIM iC BS E.c om To Study the Setting of Cement CERTIFICATE Mr. B D Kotwani iC Principal BS E.c om This is to certify that this project work is submitted by ROHIT GUPTA to the Chemistry department‚ Aditya Birla Public School‚ Kovaya was carried out by him under the guidance & supervision during academic year 2009-2010. School (Head of chemistry dept.) Kovaya Aditya Birla public ACKNOWLEDGEMENT E.c om I wish to express my deep gratitude
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2009‚ before improving from 2010. 2. Demand Present Demand Tunisia consumed 5.92 mio t of cement in 2008. Cement demand in Tunisia is concentrated in the Eastern part of the country with Tunis being the largest consumption center‚ accounting for roughly 27% of the demand. Between 1999 and 2008‚ cement consumption has showed an average growth of 3.3% pa. The primary driver for cement
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HISTORY & INTRODUCTION In 1947‚ Pakistan inherited 4 cement plants having total installed capacity of 0.5 million tons. Over the next 20 years‚ five cement units were established with aggregate production capacity of 3.2 million tons. Among these units Zeal Pak and Javedan were established in Sindh in the public sector. Maple Leaf‚ Gharibwal and Mustehkam were established in the province of Punjab. In 1972‚ the cement industry was nationalized which stopped further addition to capacity until 1977
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CEMENT INDUSTRY OF PAKISTAN Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 1 INTRODUCTION TO THE INDUSTRY 2 HISTORY OF THE CEMENT INDUSTRY 2 TYPES OF CEMENT PRODUCED WORLDWIDE 6 TYPES OF CEMENT PRODUCED IN PAKISTAN 7 PLAYERS 9 CEMENT PRODUCTION IN INDUSTRY 13 MARKET SHARE OF THE FIRMS IN CEMENT INDUSTRY 14 GEOGRAPHICAL LOCATION OF CEMENT INDUSTRY 15 CARTELIZATION 16 CONTRIBUTION MADE BY CEMENT 18 EXPORTS 19 All PAKISTAN CEMENT MANUFACTURERS ASSOCIATION (APCMA) 21 INCENTIVES 23 RAW MATERIALS
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Blue Ocean Strategy MKT 421 Name Date Instructor Blue Ocean Strategy Description and Significance According to Cham Kim and Renee Mauborgne (2004)‚ the Blue Ocean strategy involves the description of how the organization should try and proceed to find some way to work in the marketplace that is not bloodied by the competition and also that is free of competitors. The strategy is against working in conditions such as Red Ocean‚ where businesses are ferociously fighting each other for some share
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I. Introduction: In this report will show the manufacturing of Portland cement and the Portland cement is the most common type of cement in general use around the world‚ used as a basic ingredient of concrete‚ mortar‚ stucco‚ and most non-specialty grout. It usually originates from limestone. It is a fine powder produced by grinding Portland cement clinker (more than 90%)‚ a limited amount of calcium sulfate (which controls the set time) and up to 5% minor constituents as allowed by various standards
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