Determination of Equilibrium Constants Introduction Bromothymol blue is an indicator for many acid-base titrations. When adding different solutions within the indicator it is to react and change colors‚ in this experiment the different colors were blue‚ green‚ and yellow. In the following experiment‚ obtaining the absorbance levels for each one makes it possible to calculate the equilibrium constant. Materials and Methods For this specific experiment there are a few materials that are crucial
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CHM 096 TUTORIAL 2 (Chemical Equilibrium) Jan 2013 1. Write the equilibrium constant expression‚ Kc‚ for each of the following reactions: a) b) c) d) e) f) 2NO(g) + O2(g) ⇄ 2NO2(g) The decomposition of solid potassium chlorate to solid potassium chloride and oxygen gas. 4HCl(g) + O2(g) ⇄ 2H2O(g) + 2Cl2(g) 2NO2(g) + 7H2(g) ⇄ 4H2O(l) + 2NH3(g) H2O(g) + C(s) ⇄ CO(g) + H2(g) The reduction of solid copper (II) oxide with hydrogen gas to produce copper metal and water at o 500 C. 2H2(g) + O2(g)
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Introduction: Chemical equilibrium is when the concentrations of the reactants and products have reached a state where reactions occurring in one direction are at the same rate of reactions occurring in the opposite direction. This process‚ called dynamic equilibrium‚ is the main subject of Le Chatelier’s Principle. Le Chatelier pointed out that if a system at equilibrium is subjected to a stress that momentarily causes the system to be not in equilibrium‚ a spontaneous change will occur to
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DISCUSSION Chemical equilibrium and its different applications were studied in this experiment. The Le Chatelier’s principle‚ which is the main principle behind chemical equilibrium‚ states that‚ “If an external stress is applied to a system at equilibrium‚ the system adjusts in such a way that the stree is partially offset as the system reaches a new equilibrium position.”[1] The “stress” can be a change in concentration‚ volume‚ pressure‚ or temperature that disturbs the equilibrium
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at equilibrium 2. To observe shifts in equilibrium concentrations as stresses are applied to the systems. 3. To observe a shift in equilibrium concentrations associated with changes in temperature. 4. To explain the observations obtained by applying Le Chatelier’s principle. Materials Refer to page 209 of Heath Chemistry Laboratory Experiments. Procedure Refer to pages 209 – 211 of Heath Chemistry Laboratory Experiments. Data and Observations Part I: Equilibrium Involving
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Physics lab:9 Equilibrium of parallel force 11/09/2012 By: Camilo Salazar Jillian Ellis Purpose: To understand the conditions need for a rigid body to be in equilibrium when there are forces acting on the body from different sides. Theory: When force is applied on a rigid body for example a ruler it can either be in equilibrium or it can be unbalance. When the force is unbalance what would happen is this motion the body can be either translational or rotational. “A body in translational
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07.04 Equilibrium: Lab Report Equilibrium Lab Report Before You Begin: You may either copy and paste this document into a word processing program of your choice or print this page. Data and Observations: Insert data tables for each part of the lab (Part I‚ Part II‚ and Part III). Part I Round Reactants Products 1 25 15 2 19 21 3 17 23 4 16 24 5 16 24 6 16 24 7 16 24 8 16 24 9 16 24 10 16 24 25+19+17+16(7)=173 15+21+23+24(7)=227 Product/Reactants==227/213=1
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Experiment 1: Study of Solubility Equilibrium Data Treatment and Analysis Section 1: Solubility Product Constant Temperature (˚C) | Volume of NaOH used (mL) | | | | Titration 1 | Titration 2 | Average | 28 | 12.7 | 12.8 | 12.75 | 9 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 19 | 11.3 | 11.2 | 11.25 | 40 | 16.2 | 16.2 | 16.2 | 50 | 22.8 | 22.9 | 22.85 | Table 1: The volume of NaOH used in the titration at various temperatures. No. of moles of KHC4H4O6 = 1.45 g ÷ 188.177g/mol = 7.71 x 10-3mol
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XBM-gravity spiral chute Detailed Product Description Spiral Separator 1.corundum surface 2.easy operation 3.high efficiency Description of Spiral SeparatorsSpiral separators are gravity concentrators and separate minerals of different specific gravity according to their relative movement in response to gravity‚ centrifugal force and other forces in the fluid medium. It has extremely good performance and effects in processing placer
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is considered in a state of equilibrium when its properties do not change at time passes. Equilibrium is a state of a reaction where the concentration of all the reactants and all the products remain constant over time. Equilibrium as used in chemical systems means that all the chemical forces in a reaction are in balance and that all physical properties of the system (color‚ density and concentration) of all chemicals species involved remains constant. The equilibrium state can be characterized by
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