The Central Dogma. This hypothesis was described by Crick in 1958. In 1953‚ Watson and Crick were the first to determine the true crystalline structure of DNA‚ using model building and then X-ray crystallography. Once the DNA structure was determined‚ the mechanisms behind inheritance‚ information flow‚ and gene function fell into place. Overall the flow of information is depicted as: DNA --> RNA --> protein. Both DNA and RNA can be replicated (i.e. DNA is synthesized from DNA‚ and RNA from RNA)
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A Review of The Limits to Growth The Limits to Growth: a Report for the Club of Rome ’s Project on the Predicament of Mankind was published in 1972 predicting the future of exponential growth of economy and population in a finite world. Since 1972‚ more than 10 million copies in 37 languages have been sold by now (Gambino‚ 2011). This ambitious book is written by MIT researchers for Club of Rome which is an international think tank. The authors created a global computer model‚ Wolrd3‚ to simulate
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English 222 5/6/2013 Collection report The Limit of Desired Knowledge The fact that we are born without a choice‚ that we are expected to rise into being from a one celled organism to man without any external doubts is a perpetual theme to existence. Doubt is a threat‚ a precarious uncertainty that looms over every deed‚ making the daily reality of one persons life unreal. Sources of information‚ like the media‚ can make your head spin with fear‚ giving the viewer a
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Introduction The Central Dogma of Molecular Biology Cell DNA Transcription mRNA Translation Ribosome Polypeptide (protein) Protein Synthesis Flow of Information: DNA RNA Proteins Transcription Translation Transcription is the process by which a molecule of DNA is copied into a complementary strand of RNA. This is called messenger RNA (mRNA) because it acts as a messenger between DNA and the ribosomes where protein synthesis is carried out. Protein Synthesis
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Seven years in isolation? I grew rather inquisitive as I read the book “The Fermat’s Last Theorem” by Simon Singh. ‘Sagely’‚ I thought‚ as I kept learning more about Professor Andrew Wiles through the course of the book. To spend time solving a believably unsolvable riddle in Mathematics is penance. He must have tormented himself to add a diamond to the mine or mountain of knowledge; but possibly the ecstasy at the end put all that at naught. That and the thought ignited in me‚ that burgeoning zeal
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The Central Secretariat system in India is based on two principles: (1) The task of policy formulation needs to be separated from policy implementation. (2) Maintaining Cadre of Officers operating on the tenure system is a prerequisite to the working of the Secretariat system. The Central Secretariat is a policy making body of the government and is not‚ to undertake work of execution‚ unless necessitated by the lack of official agencies to perform certain tasks. The Central Secretariat normally
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Kapuaakalaniaomaile Llanos Applied Genetic April 23‚ 2013 Period 2 Central Dogma Paper The Central Dogma of Molecular Biology was founded by Francis Crick in 1958. A central dogma of biology provides an explanation as to how gene expression occurs. The central dogma is the main thesis of molecular inheritance. It states that DNA makes RNA‚ which makes protein. Genes control the traits by controlling which proteins are made. The process of Central Dogma of Molecular Biology is when DNA transcripts into
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European Integration: Where are the limits of European integration? Why? Unifying Europe has long been a dream of many political thinkers and leaders‚ even non-European ones‚ such as Winston Churchill (1946) who dreamed of the establishment of “United States of Europe” in order to avoid wars driven by nationalist ambitions. However‚ promising Europeans with happiness and economic prosperity for everyone would not be sufficient to trigger political cooperation and goodwill of the European countries
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While working on the bridge‚ I was asking how do congruent structures give strength to bridges in real life? I think congruent structures give strength to the bridge because triangles have their rigid shape and strength. Unlike a square‚ that can shift into a parallelogram when force is applied to one of its sides‚ an equilateral triangle’s sides and angles are fixed. For example‚ triangles have beam which are the rigid shapes that helps the abutments of the bridge. When triangles supports the abutments
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Acceptance limits for APIs This article reviews the history of Cleaning Validation Acceptance Limits for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and identifies where the currently used industry limits came from. Cleaning Validation for the 21st Century: Acceptance Limits for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs): Part I by Andy Walsh P Introduction art I of this article reviews the history of Cleaning Validation Acceptance Limits for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients (APIs) and
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