Globalization and International Business The Concept of Globalization – putting everything into one village * The process of integration and convergence of economic‚ financial‚ cultural and political systems across the world. * Globalization – refers to the integration and interaction between different people and nations. * Globalization is the process of international integration arising from the interchange of world views‚ products‚ ideas and other aspects of culture. Globalization
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POL 208: EXAM READING SUMMARIES (JAN-MAR) 1. January 10: Introduction to International Political Economy Gilpin‚ Robert. 1987. The Political Economy of International Relations. Princeton: Princeton University Press. pp. 25-64 Adaline Zaman The three ideologies: liberalism‚ nationalism‚ and Marxism • Ideology: system of thought and belief by which [individuals and groups] explain how their social system operates and what principles it exemplifies • Conflict among 3 moral/intellectual
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producing countries. This process‚ which should not be confused with restrictions on crude oil exports‚ represents a significant turning point in the development of oil policy. Nationalization eliminates the concession system—in which private international companies control oil resources within oil-producing countries—and allows oil-producing countries to regain control. Once these countries become the sole owners of their resources‚ they have to decide how to maximize the net present value of their
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towards greater globalization is technological change and a decline in barriers to the free flow of goods‚ services and capital. TRUE 13. (p. 12) According to the United Nations most changes between 1992 and 2005 to laws governing FDI have resulted in a less favorable environment for FDI. FALSE 14. (p. 12) According to WTO data‚ the volume of world merchandise trade has grown faster than the world economy since 1950. TRUE 15. (p. 12) The expansion of world trade implies that nations are becoming
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conducting negotiations between two persons‚ or two nations at a large scope is essential to the upkeep of international affairs. Among the many functions of diplomacy‚ some include preventing war and violence‚ and fortifying relations between two nations. Diplomacy is most importantly used to complete a specific agenda. Therefore without diplomacy‚ much of the world’s affairs would be abolished‚ international organizations would not exist‚ and above all the world would be at a constant state of war. It is
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MKTG 680-01: International Marketing‚ Spring 2006 Exam I Review Questions • • NOTE: THESE QUESTIONS ARE ILLUSTRATIVE. IN ADDITION TO STUDYING THIS SET‚ YOU SHOULD ALSO CONSULT THE RELEVANT CHAPTERS OF YOUR TEXT AND YOUR LECTURES NOTES. REVIEW THIS SET AND FEEL FREE TO DISCUSS WITH ME‚ SHOULD YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS OR CONCERNS. Chapter 3 – The Global Trade Environment 1. a. b. c. d. e. Which of the following is the abbreviation for a proposed trade initiative between the U.S
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Wal-Mart’s Foreign Expansion 1. Do you think Wal-Mart could translate its merchandising strategy wholesale to another country and succeed? If not‚ why not? Wal-Mart cannot translate its merchandising strategy wholesale to just any country. It has to be willing to adapt its strategy to the local culture and the local buying patterns‚ etc. For example‚ where Wal-Mart was successful (China and Mexico)‚ it adapted to meet the needs of the local shopper. In Mexico‚ Wal-Mart hired local managers
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objectives Higher global profits COMPANY B-- IS ETHOCENTRIC Ethnocentric Orientation • domestic market extension concept: • Domestic strategies‚ techniques‚ and personnel are perceived as superior • International customers‚ considered secondary • International markets regarded as o
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Case Study – Walmart’s Expansion in Africa 1. Detail the growth of Walmart and its international experience. In Rogers‚ Arkansas‚ Walmart opened its first discount store in 1962. After that‚ Walmart’s business tended to be successful: Walmart operated 24 stores within 5 years and earned net sales of $12.6 million.(Bhaskaran) In order to meet the varied needs of its customers‚ Walmart run different retail store formats‚ namely Discount Stores‚ Supercenters‚ Neighborhood Markets‚ Marketside‚ and Sam’s
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European expansion basis was the ambition for the trade and resources of Asia. They tried to expand further to Asia motivated by ambition for the trade and resources of Asia. Three centuries after Columbus’s discovery of America‚ various Europeans which are Spanish‚ Portuguese‚ French‚ English and Dutch were dominating Native American. They were occupying the Western Hemisphere and imported African slaves to work them in plantations. To understand more about Europeans motive expansion to America
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