CHAPTER 21 Revolutionary Changes in the Atlantic World‚ 1750–1850 I. Prelude to Revolution: The Eighteenth-Century Crisis A. Colonial Wars and Fiscal Crises 1. Rivalry among the European powers intensified in the early 1600s as the Dutch Attacked Spanish and Portuguese possessions in the Americas and in Asia. In the 1600s and 1700s the British then checked Dutch commercial and colonial ambitions and went on to defeat France in the Seven Years War (1756–1763)
Premium Industrial Revolution United States Latin America
While the Atlantic world began coming into new contacts with other places such as Western Europe‚ Africa‚ and the Americas from 1492 to 1750‚ economic‚ social‚ and global transformations began occurring. As Europeans came to economically dominate Atlantic trade‚ their influence over social customs expanded. As Europeans also benefited from the expansion of economic activities into the Americas‚ trade and conquest also brought about social changes. These changes were the cause of increasing economic
Premium Europe United States Spain
The period of 1492-1750 opened up new worlds and old worlds to a world of growing interdependence and connectivity. This era was home to the discovery and subsequent European colonization of the Americas and the African slave trade (the diaspora) both being remarkable and profound events in world history. The interactions focused on three regions: Western Europe‚ Africa‚ and the Americas. The communication expanded the economies of all three regions while damaging social structures of Africa and
Premium Slavery Atlantic slave trade Arab slave trade
as a global power. States in Western Europe became more centralized‚ and monarchs exercised more control over their subjects. Christopher Columbus’s voyage to America and triumphant return signaled the beginning of a new era of exploration. Likewise‚ Prince Henry the Navigator’s expeditions along the West African coast led to increased trade with Africa. Long isolated from the rest of the world‚ the Native Americans’ lives were drastically changed by the presence of European explorers‚ and later‚
Premium
In the period between 1450 and 1750‚ Japan underwent many changes in its political and social structure. After a period of chaos‚ a powerful family rose up and took control of the nation‚ establishing a new Shogunate and bringing a period of peace and stability to Japan. In the 1450s‚ Japan was a place of turmoil and unrest. Angered by the high rents they had to pay‚ peasants began revolting against their lords. To quell this chaos‚ the lords began hiring samurai to put down the rebellions.
Premium Shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu Tokugawa shogunate
Classical India Change and Continuity over Time From 300-600 CE‚ there were major changes in classical Indian civilizations as new religions were formed‚ political power was increased‚ and advancements in math and science were made. However‚ trade routes continued to flourish while the caste system was supported by the Hindu religion. These helped the patriarchal society flourish in the 300 years. In the classical Indian society‚ many changes took place‚ religion being one of the main few. New
Premium India Jainism Buddhism
CCOT Essay: China 100-600 CE In China during the era 100-600 CE‚ there were many cultural changes. However‚ there were many continuities that last until today. During the era of 100-600 CE‚ political control in China started as the Han Dynasty‚ but changed to an era of civil wars and chaos‚ and then to the Sui Dynasty; however‚ throughout this period‚ social classes stayed the same because Classical China remained a patriarchal society. In the year 100‚ China was ruled by the Han Dynasty. The
Premium China Tang Dynasty Han Dynasty
flourished over the next few centuries until it became outdated and fell to trade by sea. Stretching from China to parts of Western Europe‚ it was the most important trade route of its time. The economic system‚ goods traded‚ technology‚ religions prominent‚ and people in power varied over time. However the importance of silk along with other spices‚ the spread of ideas as well as disease‚ and the continuous diffusion of culture remained the same. Many subtle transformations and changes occurred during
Premium Mongol Empire Silk Road Silk
After the fall of the classical civilizations from 100 to 600 CE the world experienced many changes. China’s fall was not as drastic as Rome’s‚ but it was still worse than India’s. The collapse of the Han dynasty caused China to go into three centuries of unrest until the Sui and Tang dynasties came to the rescue. China had more continuities than changes after its fall‚ unlike the other classical civilizations. China went from a politically centralized civilization with a developed hierarchy with
Premium Han Dynasty Taoism Tang Dynasty
Change-Over-Time Essay These are some general issues with the essays: 1. Choice of region for the topic made it difficult to provide strong historical evidence. Certain regions provided more opportunity for discussion than others. 2. Placed emphasis of essay on the wrong theme (i.e. wrote more about the social aspects when your topic was political). 3. Discussed evidence out of chronological order. It is much easier to trace cause and effect and continuity and change patterns
Premium Asia Islam Middle East