THE FIRST OTTOMAN CIVIL SOCIETY ORGANIZATON IN THE SERVICE OF THE OTTOMAN STATE: The Case of the Ottoman Red Crescent (Osmanlı Hilal-i Ahmer Cemiyeti) by HÜSNÜ ADA Submitted to the Graduate School of Administrative and Social Sciences in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Arts Sabancı University September 2004 i 02.09.2004 Approval of the Institute of Social Sciences ___________________________ Prof. Dr. Nakiye Boyacıgiller Director I certify that
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“Time and Us” “Tempora mutantur‚ nos et mutamur in illis” is a Latin quote which means “times change‚ and we change with them.” This quote may be true in some situations such as fashion‚ but for the most part is not. Things such as trends and word “lingo” are expected to change‚ and they do. Other things such as people’s behavior and actions seem not to change as much. High school students for example‚ still act the same way they have for who knows how long. High school is a perfect example for
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CCOT Essay The period between 1500 to 1900 also refers to the time period from the Middle Ages to the modern world. The period witnessed significant strides in state building in England‚ France‚ and Spain‚ where growing bureaucracies levied taxes to finance large-scale warfare and territorial expansion. At the same time encroachment on the longstanding powers of the nobility caused feudal reaction‚ while the breach with tradition‚ particularly by creating new taxes in an era plagued
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When empires expand‚ they all have a plan in mind on how and why they want to expand. It can differ from religious‚ wealth‚ or power reasons. It can also be with areas surrounding them or land far away. Simultaneously‚ empires can use similar military techniques‚ ways of keeping people in order‚ or ways of keeping up the economy. During the time of 1450 to 1800‚ the Spanish Empire and the Ottoman Empire responded to their empire building similarly in the idea that spreading their religion was their
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The Ottoman was one of the strongest empires to ever exist‚ covering over five million square kilometers and lasting over an astounding six hundred years. One of the key features to its success was claimed to be how it treated its citizens with respect and bestowed upon them the rights they deserved. This could be true‚ perhaps‚ if you were only speaking of the male demographic. The roles of women in Ottoman society were prolonged in development and somewhat convoluted throughout the duration of
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Islam Over Time Islam‚ at the time of its origin‚ was the fastest and largest growing religion‚ unparalleled by the other religions present. The Muslim religion began in Arabia following the spiritual revelations of Muhammad‚ who believed himself to be the last prophet of Allah (God). Islam became a defining factor of the Arab empire’s culture and the faith spread just as far and even farther than the empire itself. Seeing as the Islamic religion has lasted up to modern times‚ it is no surprise that
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Mughal and the Ottoman Empires were two of the greatest and most powerful civilizations of the ancient period. Their fame and glory in the sixteenth century represented the zenith of art‚ architecture‚ and human creativity. These eminent empires were the largest and the most influential civilizations of the Muslim world‚ and their splendor reached as far as Europe. The two most important rulers of these empires were Akbar the Great and Suleiman the Magnificent‚ under whose reign the empire reached its
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Ottoman Empire Vs. Mughal Empire The Ottoman and Mughal empires were two of the most successful empires to ever come together. However‚ in their dominance there was many similarities as well as differences. Both went through their share of struggle. Whether through political‚ religious‚ or cultural struggle the two empires had to rely on their emperors for guidance and rule. The Ottomans were amid the Turkic-speaking nomadic people who had spread westward from Central
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Journal Week #7 “But all our efforts to advance remained relatively futile.”- Ottoman Reading This quote just really rubbed me the wrong way. In the article‚ the author is talking about how western influence has infiltrated the customs of Turkey. They have allowed brimmed hats that get in the way of prayer and the customs of Turkey have been divided. The author then thinks that this will further divide the nation. I do not agree with any of this. I know the author cannot predict this‚ but unless
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many cultural and political changes‚ such as the split of the region into eastern and western halves and the rise of Christianity. However‚ despite these changes‚ the Roman Empire was able to keep its laws fundamentally the same throughout the Byzantine Empire. At the beginning of the third century‚ Rome was in the height of Pax Romana (Latin for “Roman Peace”). Even so‚ the nation was facing extreme economic issues as well as internal and external battles. The Roman Empire had become too large for
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