Chapter 158 Distributions to Shareholders: Dividends and Repurchases ANSWERS TO END-OF-CHAPTER QUESTIONS 158-1 a. The optimal distribution policy is one that strikes a balance between dividend yield and capital gains so that the firm’s stock price is maximized. b. The dividend irrelevance theory holds that dividend policy has no effect on either the price of a firm’s stock or its cost of capital. The principal proponents of this view are Merton Miller and Franco Modigliani (MM). They
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Global Distribution and Transportation 501 Semester 1 – 2014 Assessment 2 Group Essay Due date: Week 13 (May 27‚ 6.00 p.m.) Submission: Online through Turnitin Marks: 30 marks Objectives This assessment item relates to the course learning outcomes 1 to 4 as stated in the unit outline. Students are to form their own groups and select their own group members. There will be a maximum of 5 members in a group. Guidelines: You must use at least 15 peer-reviewed
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Normal Distribution It is important because of Central Limit Theorem (CTL)‚ the CTL said that Sum up a lot of i.i.d random variables the shape of the distribution will looks like Normal. Normal P.D.F Now we want to find c This integral has been proved that it cannot have close form solution. However‚ someone gives an idea that looks stupid but actually very brilliant by multiply two of them. reminds the function of circle which we can replace them to polar coordinate Thus Mean
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Sampling distribution The sampling distribution is the distribution of the values of a sample statistic computed for each possible sample that could be drawn from the target population under a specified sampling plan. Because many different samples could be drawn from a population of elements‚ the sample statistics derived from any one sample will likely not equal the population parameters. As a result‚ the sampling distribution supplies an approximation of the true value’s population parameters
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standard deviation = square root of variance = sqrt(846) = 29.086 4. If we have the following data 34‚ 38‚ 22‚ 21‚ 29‚ 37‚ 40‚ 41‚ 22‚ 20‚ 49‚ 47‚ 20‚ 31‚ 34‚ 66 Draw a stem and leaf. Discuss the shape of the distribution. Solution: 2 3 4 5 6 | | | | | 219200 48714 0197 6 This distribution is right skewed (positively skewed) because the “tail” extends to the right. 5. What type of relationship is shown by this scatter plot? 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 5 10 15 20 Solution: Weak positive linear
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FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION WHAT IT IS Frequency distributions summarize and compress data by grouping it into classes and recording how many data points fall into each class. That is‚ they show how many observations on a given variable have a particular attribute. For example‚ a survey is taken of 50 people’s favorite color. The frequency distribution might indicate 15 people selected green‚ 12 blue‚ 6 red‚ 7 yellow‚ and 10 purple. Converting these raw numbers into percentages would then provide an
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benefits totaling upwards of nine figures. If a company thrives‚ every one of its employees should be rewarded accordingly. Equal growth of income can be achieved by re-evaluation of monetary distribution within corporations to increase raises for workers and eliminate executive bonuses. The distribution of wealth within a corporation is about as fair as 300 against one in a game of dodge ball. In 2007‚ the Economic Policy Institute took a survey to determine that eighty percent of the working
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appearance strayed from the stereotypical beauty standards that are commonly seen in the media.The Dove Campaign for Real Beauty was communicated to the public through print and television advertisements‚ Web site‚ workshops and films. Dove wanted to get “real” feedback by having the ads ask viewers to judge the women’s appearances. In February 2007‚ the third phase of the campaign was introduced with Dove using advertisements that targeted women 50 years and older. This celebrated the beauty in older
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Since 2004 when a study showed that only 2% of women believed they were beautiful Dove has has been rallying females up and promoting the idea of real beauty and that they are worth so much more than their appearance. So why is it that they continuously advertise the idea of beauty‚ through recent promotional videos it is evident that Dove still hold a standard for beauty‚ The Dove Real Beauty campaign targets girls from ages nine all the way to the elderly. One may think that they are offering
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Plan de Marketing EJEMPLO Nike Air Prefontaine PROFESOR ANDRÉS PARRA © Agosto 01 de 2007 1. RESUMEN EJECUTIVO Nike es la marca número uno en la fabricación y comercialización de calzado‚ accesorios e indumentaria deportiva a nivel mundial. Nike de Chile ha hecho lo propio‚ y ha consolidado la marca como la número uno en el país. Con un alto reconocimiento a la marca‚ participación de mercado y ventas en ascenso‚ la compañía ha decidido lanzar en Chile la nueva Air Prefontaine. Steve
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